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гӀащтӀи

[ʕaʃːtʼi]

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Phonology syllables, stress, spelling Show ▾ Hide ▴
Transcription
[ʕaʃːtʼi]
Plain keyboard
ghashcht'i · ASCII, no special letters
Syllables
гӀащ·тӀи · 2 syllables
Sound pattern
CVC.CV · C = consonant, V = vowel
Latin spelling
ʕaščtʼi

Syllables, stress pattern and Latin spelling are worked out from the spelling by rule.

Meaning

  1. axe, hatchet

    тесак; топор

Tool Tool

Grammar what kind of word it is, and how it behaves Show ▾ Hide ▴
Part of speech
Noun
Noun class
class III · things and animals
Declension
Second Declension (-лъ)
Number
countable · has a singular and a plural
Plural
гӀащтӀал
Database id
223860
Added
2025-06-07
Morphology data (JSON) Semantic data (JSON)
Word formation and related words what it is built from, and what it is related to · 3 links Show ▾ Hide ▴

Words built from this one

See also

Morphology and grammar info 27 stored forms · Grey means we worked it out by rule, not from a text. Show ▾ Hide ▴

Some forms below are generated from rules and may be wrong — green “verified” forms are confirmed in the corpus. Learn more

🔤 Noun Cases
Tip: Click on the colored attestation badges (15) next to any word form to see usage examples from the corpus.
Core Cases
Case Singular In texts Singular (alt. 1) In texts Plural In texts
Nominative who / what
гӀащтӀи /[ʕaʃːtʼi]/
🔒 51
—
0
гӀащтӀал /[ʕaʃːtʼal]/
🔒 2
Ergative by whom
гӀащтӀиялъ /[ʕaʃːtʼijaɬ]/
🔒 2
гӀощтӀо́ца /[ʕoʃːtʼót͡sa]/
🔒 0
гӀащтӀаз /[ʕaʃːtʼaz]/
🔒 1
Genitive of whom / of what
гӀащтӀиялъул /[ʕaʃːtʼijaɬul]/
🔒 1
гӀощтӀо́л /[ʕoʃːtʼól]/
🔒 0
гӀащтӀазул /[ʕaʃːtʼazul]/
0
Dative to whom
гӀащтӀиялъе /[ʕaʃːtʼijaɬe]/
0
—
0
гӀащтӀазе /[ʕaʃːtʼaze]/
0
Locative (Spatial) Cases
Series 1 -да · on, on the surface
Case Singular In texts Plural In texts
Locative where
гӀащтӀиялда /[ʕaʃːtʼijalda]/
0
гӀащтӀазда /[ʕaʃːtʼazda]/
0
Allative to where
гӀащтӀиялде /[ʕaʃːtʼijalde]/
0
гӀащтӀазде /[ʕaʃːtʼazde]/
0
Ablative from where
гӀащтӀиялдаса /[ʕaʃːtʼijaldasa]/
🔒 1
гӀащтӀаздаса /[ʕaʃːtʼazdasa]/
0
Perlative through / along
гӀащтӀиялдасан /[ʕaʃːtʼijaldasan]/
0
гӀащтӀаздасан /[ʕaʃːtʼazdasan]/
0
Series 2 -хъ · at, by, near
Case Singular In texts Plural In texts
Locative where
гӀащтӀиялъухъ /[ʕaʃːtʼijaɬuq͡χː]/
0
гӀащтӀазухъ /[ʕaʃːtʼazuq͡χː]/
0
Allative to where
гӀащтӀиялъухъе /[ʕaʃːtʼijaɬuq͡χːe]/
0
гӀащтӀазухъе /[ʕaʃːtʼazuq͡χːe]/
0
Ablative from where
гӀащтӀиялъухъа /[ʕaʃːtʼijaɬuq͡χːa]/
0
гӀащтӀазухъа /[ʕaʃːtʼazuq͡χːa]/
0
Perlative through / along
гӀащтӀиялъухъан /[ʕaʃːtʼijaɬuq͡χːan]/
0
гӀащтӀазухъан /[ʕaʃːtʼazuq͡χːan]/
0
Series 3 -лъ · in, inside
Case Singular In texts Plural In texts
Locative where
гӀащтӀиялъулъ /[ʕaʃːtʼijaɬuɬ]/
0
гӀащтӀазулъ /[ʕaʃːtʼazuɬ]/
0
Allative to where
гӀащтӀиялъулъе /[ʕaʃːtʼijaɬuɬe]/
0
гӀащтӀазулъе /[ʕaʃːtʼazuɬe]/
0
Ablative from where
гӀащтӀиялъулъа /[ʕaʃːtʼijaɬuɬa]/
0
гӀащтӀазулъа /[ʕaʃːtʼazuɬa]/
0
Perlative through / along
гӀащтӀиялъулъан /[ʕaʃːtʼijaɬuɬan]/
0
гӀащтӀазулъан /[ʕaʃːtʼazuɬan]/
0
Series 4 -кь · under, beneath
Case Singular In texts Plural In texts
Locative where
гӀащтӀиялъукь /[ʕaʃːtʼijaɬut͡ɬʼː]/
0
гӀащтӀазукь /[ʕaʃːtʼazut͡ɬʼː]/
0
Allative to where
гӀащтӀиялъукье /[ʕaʃːtʼijaɬut͡ɬʼːe]/
0
гӀащтӀазукье /[ʕaʃːtʼazut͡ɬʼːe]/
0
Ablative from where
гӀащтӀиялъукьа /[ʕaʃːtʼijaɬut͡ɬʼːa]/
0
гӀащтӀазукьа /[ʕaʃːtʼazut͡ɬʼːa]/
0
Perlative through / along
гӀащтӀиялъукьан /[ʕaʃːtʼijaɬut͡ɬʼːan]/
0
гӀащтӀазукьан /[ʕaʃːtʼazut͡ɬʼːan]/
0
Series 5 -б · among, within a mass
Case Singular In texts Plural In texts
Locative where
гӀащтӀиялъуб /[ʕaʃːtʼijaɬub]/
0
гӀащтӀазуб /[ʕaʃːtʼazub]/
0
Allative to where
гӀащтӀиялъубе /[ʕaʃːtʼijaɬube]/
0
гӀащтӀазубе /[ʕaʃːtʼazube]/
0
Ablative from where
гӀащтӀиялъуса /[ʕaʃːtʼijaɬusa]/
0
гӀащтӀазуса /[ʕaʃːtʼazusa]/
0
Perlative through / along
гӀащтӀиялъусан /[ʕaʃːtʼijaɬusan]/
0
гӀащтӀазусан /[ʕaʃːtʼazusan]/
0
Usage examples 4 set expressions · 6 sentences from real texts Show ▾ Hide ▴
Set expressions idioms, proverbs, collocations Show ▾ Hide ▴ See all set expressions with this word →
From the corpus sentences from real texts Show ▾ Hide ▴

  • гӀащтӀи базе

    ударить топором

    Ба - phrases

  • Гъанкъарухъабиги гӀащтӀичагӀиги гӀадамазул ццидалъ гъанкъизе руго.

    Душители и палачи утонут в гневе людском.

    Гъ - sentences

  • гьитӀинаб гӀащтӀи

    топорик

    ГӀ - phrases

  • кверзул гӀащтӀи

    ручной топорик

    ГӀ - phrases

  • рекӀараб гӀащтӀи

    острый топор

    ГӀ - phrases

  • рекӀинчӀеб гӀащтӀи

    тупой топор

    ГӀ - phrases

See all 51 in the corpus →

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