Phonology syllables, stress, spelling Show ▾ Hide ▴
- Transcription
- [ˈhu.ri]
- Syllables
- гьу·ри · 2 syllables
- Sound pattern
- CV.CV · C = consonant, V = vowel
- Latin spelling
- huri
Syllables, stress pattern and Latin spelling are worked out from the spelling by rule.
Meaning
-
1
wind, breeze, gale
ветер
-
2
med. rheumatism, sciatica
мед. ревматизм, радикулит
-
3
flatulence, intestinal gas
прост. кишечные газы, ветры
Grammar what kind of word it is, and how it behaves Show ▾ Hide ▴
- Part of speech
- Noun
- Noun class
- class III · things and animals
- Declension
- Third Declension (-ца)
- Number
- countable · has a singular and a plural
- Plural
- гьурал
- Oblique stem
- гьоро
- Database id
- 288470
- Added
- 2026-08-20
Word formation and related words what it is built from, and what it is related to · 5 links Show ▾ Hide ▴
Part of these compounds
Morphology and grammar info 20 stored forms · Grey means we worked it out by rule, not from a text. Show ▾ Hide ▴
Some forms below are generated from rules and may be wrong — green “verified” forms are confirmed in the corpus. Learn more
Core Cases
| Case | Singular | In texts | Plural | In texts |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative who / what |
гьури
/[huri]/
|
🔒
271
|
гьурал
/[hural]/
|
🔒
41
|
| Ergative by whom |
гьороца
/[horot͡sa]/
|
🔒
135
|
гьураз
/[huraz]/
|
🔒
21
|
| Genitive of whom / of what |
гьорол
/[horol]/
|
🔒
80
|
гьуразул
/[hurazul]/
|
🔒
10
|
| Dative to whom |
гьорое
/[horoje]/
|
🔒
5
|
гьуразе
/[huraze]/
|
0
|
Locative (Spatial) Cases
Series 1 -да · on, on the surface
| Case | Singular | In texts | Plural | In texts |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Locative where |
гьорода
/[horoda]/
|
🔒
13
|
гьуразда
/[hurazda]/
|
🔒
1
|
| Allative to where |
гьороде
/[horode]/
|
🔒
4
|
гьуразде
/[hurazde]/
|
0
|
| Ablative from where |
гьородаса
/[horodasa]/
|
🔒
1
|
гьураздаса
/[hurazdasa]/
|
0
|
| Perlative through / along |
гьородасан
/[horodasan]/
|
0
|
гьураздасан
/[hurazdasan]/
|
0
|
Series 2 -хъ · at, by, near
| Case | Singular | In texts | Plural | In texts |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Locative where |
гьорохъ
/[horoq͡χː]/
|
🔒
8
|
гьуразухъ
/[hurazuq͡χː]/
|
🔒
1
|
| Allative to where |
гьорохъе
/[horoq͡χːe]/
|
🔒
6
|
гьуразухъе
/[hurazuq͡χːe]/
|
0
|
| Ablative from where |
гьорохъа
/[horoq͡χːa]/
|
0
|
гьуразухъа
/[hurazuq͡χːa]/
|
0
|
| Perlative through / along |
гьорохъан
/[horoq͡χːan]/
|
0
|
гьуразухъан
/[hurazuq͡χːan]/
|
0
|
Series 3 -лъ · in, inside
| Case | Singular | In texts | Plural | In texts |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Locative where |
гьоролъ
/[horoɬ]/
|
🔒
2
|
гьуразулъ
/[hurazuɬ]/
|
0
|
| Allative to where |
гьоролъе
/[horoɬe]/
|
0
|
гьуразулъе
/[hurazuɬe]/
|
0
|
| Ablative from where |
гьоролъа
/[horoɬa]/
|
0
|
гьуразулъа
/[hurazuɬa]/
|
0
|
| Perlative through / along |
гьоролъан
/[horoɬan]/
|
0
|
гьуразулъан
/[hurazuɬan]/
|
0
|
Series 4 -кь · under, beneath
| Case | Singular | In texts | Plural | In texts |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Locative where |
гьорокь
/[horot͡ɬʼː]/
|
0
|
гьуразукь
/[hurazut͡ɬʼː]/
|
0
|
| Allative to where |
гьорокье
/[horot͡ɬʼːe]/
|
0
|
гьуразукье
/[hurazut͡ɬʼːe]/
|
0
|
| Ablative from where |
гьорокьа
/[horot͡ɬʼːa]/
|
0
|
гьуразукьа
/[hurazut͡ɬʼːa]/
|
0
|
| Perlative through / along |
гьорокьан
/[horot͡ɬʼːan]/
|
0
|
гьуразукьан
/[hurazut͡ɬʼːan]/
|
0
|
Usage examples 10 set expressions · 6 sentences from real texts Show ▾ Hide ▴
Set expressions idioms, proverbs, collocations Show ▾ Hide ▴
-
простудиться
Idiom
-
мугъалдеги гьурмадеги гьури бугеб мехалда
когда ветер дует то в лицо, то в спину (т. е. когда дела идут то в гору, то под гору)
Idiom
-
Гьури букӀун гуребани, кинабго жо махӀцинаан.
Если бы не было ветров, всё живое разложилось бы.
Proverb
-
Гьури чӀвачӀого, гӀучӀ багъаруларо.
Без дуновения ветра и щепка не шевельнётся (пословица).
Proverb
-
мчаться словно ветер, лететь стрелой
Idiom
-
выпускать газы
Collocation
-
степной ветер
Collocation
-
подняться (о ветре)
Light Verb Construction
-
дать размах (в работе)
Idiom
-
разрушительный ураган
Collocation
From the corpus sentences from real texts Show ▾ Hide ▴
-
НакӀкӀалъ абунила, гьуригун гӀагарлъаян.
Сказала тучка породниться лучше с ветром.
-
Цинги анила гӀункӀкӀ гьури абизе.
Отправилась мышь сватать ветер.
-
Гьуриялъ гӀункӀкӀалда малъанила мегӀер гьареян, гьеб жиндасан къуватаб бугилан, ва жиндие нух къазе кӀолин гьелдаян.
Ветер сказал взять себе в невестки гору, так как она сильнее, ведь она может преградить ему путь и остановить.
-
Чорхолъе бортулеб гӀадаб гьури пулеб букӀана.
Пронизывающий тело ветер дул.
-
Гьуриги къотӀана, цӀадги чӀана, нижги къватӀире рахъана.
И ветер прекратился, и дождь перестал (идти), и мы вышли.
-
гӀазугун гьури
буран | вьюга | метель
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