Phonology syllables, stress, spelling Show ▾ Hide ▴
- Transcription
- [ˈma.χːal]
- Plain keyboard
- makhkhal · ASCII, no special letters
- Syllables
- ма·ххал · 2 syllables
- Sound pattern
- CV.CVC · C = consonant, V = vowel
- Latin spelling
- maxxal
Syllables, stress pattern and Latin spelling are worked out from the spelling by rule.
Meaning
-
shackles, fetters, irons, chains
кандалы, оковы
Grammar what kind of word it is, and how it behaves Show ▾ Hide ▴
- Part of speech
- Noun
- Noun class
- class III · things and animals
- Declension
- Second Declension (-лъ)
- Number
- plural tantum · plural only
- Plural
- маххал
- Database id
- 294358
- Added
- 2026-08-25
Word formation and related words what it is built from, and what it is related to · 3 links Show ▾ Hide ▴
Built from
Part of these compounds
Morphology and grammar info Grey means we worked it out by rule, not from a text. Show ▾ Hide ▴
Some forms below are generated from rules and may be wrong — green “verified” forms are confirmed in the corpus. Learn more
Core Cases
| Case | Singular | In texts | Plural | In texts |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative who / what |
—
|
0
|
маххал
/[maχːal]/
|
🔒
8
|
| Ergative by whom |
—
|
0
|
маххаз
/[maχːaz]/
|
0
|
| Genitive of whom / of what |
—
|
0
|
маххазул
/[maχːazul]/
|
🔒
2
|
| Dative to whom |
—
|
0
|
маххазе
/[maχːaze]/
|
0
|
Locative (Spatial) Cases
Series 1 -да · on, on the surface
| Case | Singular | In texts | Plural | In texts |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Locative where |
—
|
0
|
маххазда
/[maχːazda]/
|
🔒
1
|
| Allative to where |
—
|
0
|
маххазде
/[maχːazde]/
|
0
|
| Ablative from where |
—
|
0
|
маххаздаса
/[maχːazdasa]/
|
0
|
| Perlative through / along |
—
|
0
|
маххаздасан
/[maχːazdasan]/
|
0
|
Series 2 -хъ · at, by, near
| Case | Singular | In texts | Plural | In texts |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Locative where |
—
|
0
|
маххазухъ
/[maχːazuq͡χː]/
|
0
|
| Allative to where |
—
|
0
|
маххазухъе
/[maχːazuq͡χːe]/
|
0
|
| Ablative from where |
—
|
0
|
маххазухъа
/[maχːazuq͡χːa]/
|
0
|
| Perlative through / along |
—
|
0
|
маххазухъан
/[maχːazuq͡χːan]/
|
0
|
Series 3 -лъ · in, inside
| Case | Singular | In texts | Plural | In texts |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Locative where |
—
|
0
|
маххазулъ
/[maχːazuɬ]/
|
0
|
| Allative to where |
—
|
0
|
маххазулъе
/[maχːazuɬe]/
|
0
|
| Ablative from where |
—
|
0
|
маххазулъа
/[maχːazuɬa]/
|
0
|
| Perlative through / along |
—
|
0
|
маххазулъан
/[maχːazuɬan]/
|
0
|
Series 4 -кь · under, beneath
| Case | Singular | In texts | Plural | In texts |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Locative where |
—
|
0
|
маххазукь
/[maχːazut͡ɬʼː]/
|
0
|
| Allative to where |
—
|
0
|
маххазукье
/[maχːazut͡ɬʼːe]/
|
0
|
| Ablative from where |
—
|
0
|
маххазукьа
/[maχːazut͡ɬʼːa]/
|
0
|
| Perlative through / along |
—
|
0
|
маххазукьан
/[maχːazut͡ɬʼːan]/
|
0
|
Series 5 -б · among, within a mass
| Case | Singular | In texts | Plural | In texts |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Locative where |
—
|
0
|
маххазуб
/[maχːazub]/
|
0
|
| Allative to where |
—
|
0
|
маххазубе
/[maχːazube]/
|
0
|
| Ablative from where |
—
|
0
|
маххазуса
/[maχːazusa]/
|
0
|
| Perlative through / along |
—
|
0
|
маххазусан
/[maχːazusan]/
|
0
|
Usage examples 2 set expressions · 6 sentences from real texts Show ▾ Hide ▴
Set expressions idioms, proverbs, collocations Show ▾ Hide ▴
-
расковать
Idiom (Candidate)
-
заковать | путать | сковать
Idiom (Candidate)
From the corpus sentences from real texts Show ▾ Hide ▴
-
маххал разе
заковать | путать | сковать
-
маххал рахъизе
расковать
-
бецӀгӀурччинал маххал
тёмно-зелёные бусы
-
Гьакимаххалъ ккола гьакибер.
Обод держит колесо.
-
Къукьмаххалъул къварцӀи бахъана.
Раздался треск ножниц (при резке чего-л.).
-
кӀвекьмаххалъ къунцӀизе
резать ножницами
Spot a mistake?
Some forms are worked out by rule and can be wrong. If you speak Avar, your correction is worth more than the algorithm.