гьегӀизе

/[heʕize]/ 1 [heʕize] Add audio
Personal Notes
🌐 Translations
Russian
брезгать
English
📚 Grammar Information
Part of Speech
Verb
Phonology
Pattern: CV.CV.CV
Syllables: 3
ASCII: heghize
Transitivity
Unknown
Aspect
Not specified
Voice
Not specified
Class-based
No
System Information
Database ID 172055
Fixed/Locked No
Created 2025-06-07 16:48
Attestation Count 0
Morphology & Forms
🔤 Verb Forms
Tip: Click on the colored attestation badges next to any word form to see usage examples from the corpus.
Tenses (Present, Past, Future) 32
Verb Forms
Form I (M) II (F) III (N) Plural
Present
present participle + present auxiliary

/[heʕulew wugo]/

/[heʕulej jigo]/

/[heʕuleb bugo]/

/[heʕulel rugo]/
Present Negative
present participle + present negative auxiliary

/[heʕulew het͡ʃˀo]/

/[heʕulej het͡ʃˀo]/

/[heʕuleb het͡ʃˀo]/

/[heʕulel het͡ʃˀo]/
Past Simple
гьегӀана
[heʕana]
0
Past Simple Negative
гьегӀичӀо
[heʕit͡ʃˀo]
0
Future Simple
гьегӀила
[heʕila]
0
Future Simple Negative
гьегӀиларо
[heʕilaro]
0
Constative
гьегӀула
[heʕula]
0
Constative Negative
гьегӀуларо
[heʕularo]
0
Future Composite
infinitive + future auxiliary
Inceptive
infinitive + inceptive auxiliary
Remote Present
0
Past Indefinite
adverbial past + present auxiliary
Past Indefinite Negative
adverbial past + present negative auxiliary
Remote Past
гьегӀулаан
[heʕulajan]
0
Remote Past Negative
гьегӀулароан
[heʕularojan]
0
Past Perfective
adverbial past + past auxiliary
Past Perfective Negative
adverbial past + past negative auxiliary
Past Imperfective
present participle + past auxiliary
Past Imperfective Negative
present participle + past negative auxiliary
Past Obligative
infinitive + past auxiliary
Past Obligative Negative
infinitive + past negative auxiliary
Past Resultative Evidential
adverbial past + past gerund + present auxiliary
Past Resultative Evidential Negative
adverbial past negative + past gerund + present negative auxiliary
Past Resultative Habitual
adverbial past + constative past auxiliary
Past Resultative Habitual Negative
adverbial past + constative past negative auxiliary
Past Intentional
intentional participle + past auxiliary
Past Intentional Negative
intentional participle + past negative auxiliary
Past Remote Evidential
adverbial past + remote past auxiliary
Past Remote Evidential Negative
adverbial past + remote past negative auxiliary
Obligative Subjunctive
infinitive + past gerund + present auxiliary
Habitual Evidential
present participle + past gerund + present auxiliary
Constative Compound
present participle + constative auxiliary
Moods (Imperative, Conditional, Optative) 15
Verb Forms
Form I (M) II (F) III (N) Plural
Imperative
гьегӀе
[heʕe]
0
Imp Alt
0
Prohibitive
гьегӀуге
[heʕuge]
0
Optative
гьегӀеги
[heʕegi]
0
Prohibitive Optative
гьегӀугеги
[heʕugegi]
0
Hortative
гьегӀизин
[heʕizin]
0
Analytical Imperative
imperative + абе
Conditional
гьегӀани
[heʕani]
0
Conditional Negative
гьегӀичӀони
[heʕit͡ʃˀoni]
0
Interrogative Past
past simple + interrogative suffix
гьегӀанищ
[heʕaniʃː]
0
Interrogative Past Negative
past simple negative + interrogative suffix
гьегӀичӀищ
[heʕit͡ʃˀiʃː]
0
Interrogative Constative
constative + interrogative suffix
гьегӀулищ
[heʕuliʃː]
0
Interrogative Constative Negative
constative negative + interrogative suffix
гьегӀуларищ
[heʕulariʃː]
0
Interrogative Future
future simple + interrogative suffix
гьегӀилищ
[heʕiliʃː]
0
Interrogative Future Negative
future simple negative + interrogative suffix
гьегӀиларищ
[heʕilariʃː]
0
Participles (Verbal Adjectives) 9
Participles denote a property based on an action. They decline like adjectives. Case declension (when used as nouns) appears below.
Verb Forms
Form I (M) II (F) III (N) Plural
Past Participle
гьегӀарав
/[heʕaraw]/
0
гьегӀарай
/[heʕaraj]/
0
гьегӀараб
/[heʕarab]/
0
гьегӀарал
/[heʕaral]/
0
Past Participle Negative
гьегӀичӀев
/[heʕit͡ʃˀew]/
0
гьегӀичӀей
/[heʕit͡ʃˀej]/
0
гьегӀичӀеб
/[heʕit͡ʃˀeb]/
0
гьегӀичӀел
/[heʕit͡ʃˀel]/
0
Present Participle
гьегӀулев
/[heʕulew]/
0
гьегӀулей
/[heʕulej]/
0
гьегӀулеб
/[heʕuleb]/
0
гьегӀулел
/[heʕulel]/
0
Present Participle Negative
гьегӀуларев
/[heʕularew]/
0
гьегӀуларей
/[heʕularej]/
0
гьегӀулареб
/[heʕulareb]/
0
гьегӀуларел
/[heʕularel]/
0
Future Participle
гьегӀилев
/[heʕilew]/
0
гьегӀилей
/[heʕilej]/
0
гьегӀилеб
/[heʕileb]/
0
гьегӀилел
/[heʕilel]/
0
Future Participle Negative
гьегӀиларев
/[heʕilarew]/
0
гьегӀиларей
/[heʕilarej]/
0
гьегӀилареб
/[heʕilareb]/
0
гьегӀиларел
/[heʕilarel]/
0
Intentional Participle
гьегӀизехъин
[heʕizeq͡χːin]
0
Intentional Participle Negative
гьегӀизехъинро
[heʕizeq͡χːinro]
0
Optative Participle
гьегӀеяв
/[heʕejaw]/
0
гьегӀеяй
/[heʕejaj]/
0
гьегӀеяб
/[heʕejab]/
0
гьегӀеял
/[heʕejal]/
0
Substantivized participles (e.g. "the one who came") decline like nouns. Showing Series I local cases.
Case I (M) II (F) III (N) Pl.
Nominative
гьегӀарав
0
гьегӀарай
0
гьегӀараб
0
гьегӀарал
0
Ergative
гьегӀарас
0
гьегӀаралъ
0
гьегӀаралъ
0
гьегӀараз
0
Genitive
гьегӀарасул
0
гьегӀаралъул
0
гьегӀаралъул
0
гьегӀаразул
0
Dative
гьегӀарасе
0
гьегӀаралъе
0
гьегӀаралъе
0
гьегӀаразе
0
Series 1 surface contact (LOC -да · ALL -де · ABL -даса · PERL -дасан)
Locative (-да)
гьегӀарасда
0
гьегӀаралъда
0
гьегӀаралъда
0
гьегӀаразда
0
Allative (-де)
гьегӀарасде
0
гьегӀаралъде
0
гьегӀаралъде
0
гьегӀаразде
0
Ablative (-даса)
гьегӀарасдаса
0
гьегӀаралъдаса
0
гьегӀаралъдаса
0
гьегӀараздаса
0
Perlative (-дасан)
гьегӀарасдасан
0
гьегӀаралъдасан
0
гьегӀаралъдасан
0
гьегӀараздасан
0
Series 2 proximity / near (LOC -хъ · ALL -хъе · ABL -хъа · PERL -хъан)
Locative (-хъ)
гьегӀарасухъ
0
гьегӀаралъухъ
0
гьегӀаралъухъ
0
гьегӀаразухъ
0
Allative (-хъе)
гьегӀарасухъе
0
гьегӀаралъухъе
0
гьегӀаралъухъе
0
гьегӀаразухъе
0
Ablative (-хъа)
гьегӀарасухъа
0
гьегӀаралъухъа
0
гьегӀаралъухъа
0
гьегӀаразухъа
0
Perlative (-хъан)
гьегӀарасухъан
0
гьегӀаралъухъан
0
гьегӀаралъухъан
0
гьегӀаразухъан
0
Series 3 interior / among (LOC -лъ · ALL -лъе · ABL -лъа · PERL -лъан)
Locative (-лъ)
гьегӀарасулъ
0
гьегӀаралъулъ
0
гьегӀаралъулъ
0
гьегӀаразулъ
0
Allative (-лъе)
гьегӀарасулъе
0
гьегӀаралъулъе
0
гьегӀаралъулъе
0
гьегӀаразулъе
0
Ablative (-лъа)
гьегӀарасулъа
0
гьегӀаралъулъа
0
гьегӀаралъулъа
0
гьегӀаразулъа
0
Perlative (-лъан)
гьегӀарасулъан
0
гьегӀаралъулъан
0
гьегӀаралъулъан
0
гьегӀаразулъан
0
Series 4 subessive / under (LOC -кь · ALL -кье · ABL -кьа · PERL -кьан)
Locative (-кь)
гьегӀарасукь
0
гьегӀаралъукь
0
гьегӀаралъукь
0
гьегӀаразукь
0
Allative (-кье)
гьегӀарасукье
0
гьегӀаралъукье
0
гьегӀаралъукье
0
гьегӀаразукье
0
Ablative (-кьа)
гьегӀарасукьа
0
гьегӀаралъукьа
0
гьегӀаралъукьа
0
гьегӀаразукьа
0
Perlative (-кьан)
гьегӀарасукьан
0
гьегӀаралъукьан
0
гьегӀаралъукьан
0
гьегӀаразукьан
0
Adverbial Participles (Gerunds) 5
Adverbial participles express the manner, time, or cause of the action.
Verb Forms
Form I (M) II (F) III (N) Plural
Past Gerund
гьегӀун
[heʕun]
0
Adverbial Past
гьегӀун
[heʕun]
0
Adverbial Past Negative
гьегӀичӀого
[heʕit͡ʃˀogo]
0
Adverbial General
гьегӀулаго
[heʕulago]
0
Adverbial General Negative
гьегӀуларого
[heʕularogo]
0
Derived Forms (Causative, Durative, Masdar) 8
Verb Forms
Form I (M) II (F) III (N) Plural
Masdar
гьегӀи
[heʕi]
0
Infinitive
гьегӀизе
[heʕize]
0
Causative
гьегӀизавизе
/[heʕizawize]/
0
гьегӀизайизе
/[heʕizajize]/
0
гьегӀизабизе
/[heʕizabize]/
0
гьегӀизаризе
/[heʕizarize]/
0
Causative Negative
гьегӀизавуларо
/[heʕizawularo]/
0
гьегӀизайуларо
/[heʕizajularo]/
0
гьегӀизабуларо
/[heʕizabularo]/
0
гьегӀизаруларо
/[heʕizarularo]/
0
Durative
гьегӀиаризе
[heʕijarize]
0
Durative Negative
гьегӀиариларо
[heʕijarilaro]
0
Frequentative
гьегӀ-гьегӀизе
[heʕ-heʕize]
0
Frequentative Negative
гьегӀ-гьегӀиларо
[heʕ-heʕilaro]
0