Personal Notes
🌐 Translations
Russian
вздорить
перессориться
повздорить
поругаться
поссориться
препираться
спорить
ссориться
сцепиться
торговаться
цапаться
English
📚 Grammar Information
Part of Speech
Verb
Phonology
Pattern:
CVC.CV.CV.CV
Syllables: 4
ASCII: daghbadize
Transitivity
Unknown
Aspect
Not specified
Voice
Not specified
Class-based
No
System Information
Database ID
173507
Fixed/Locked
Yes
Created
2025-06-07 16:48
Attestation Count
16
Morphology & Forms
🔤 Verb Forms
Tip: Click on the colored attestation badges next to any word form to see usage examples from the corpus.
Tenses (Present, Past, Future) 32
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Present
present participle + present auxiliary
|
/[daʕbadulew wugo]/ |
/[daʕbadulej jigo]/ |
/[daʕbaduleb bugo]/ |
/[daʕbadulel rugo]/ |
|
Present Negative
present participle + present negative auxiliary
|
/[daʕbadulew het͡ʃˀo]/ |
/[daʕbadulej het͡ʃˀo]/ |
/[daʕbaduleb het͡ʃˀo]/ |
/[daʕbadulel het͡ʃˀo]/ |
| Past Simple |
дагӀбадана
[daʕbadana]
🔒
3
|
|||
| Past Simple Negative |
дагӀбадичӀо
[daʕbadit͡ʃˀo]
0
|
|||
| Future Simple |
дагӀбадила
[daʕbadila]
0
|
|||
| Future Simple Negative |
дагӀбадиларо
[daʕbadilaro]
0
|
|||
| Constative |
дагӀбадула
[daʕbadula]
🔒
3
|
|||
| Constative Negative |
дагӀбадуларо
[daʕbadularo]
0
|
|||
|
Future Composite
infinitive + future auxiliary
|
||||
|
Inceptive
infinitive + inceptive auxiliary
|
||||
| Remote Present |
—
0
|
|||
|
Past Indefinite
adverbial past + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Indefinite Negative
adverbial past + present negative auxiliary
|
||||
| Remote Past |
дагӀбадулаан
[daʕbadulajan]
🔒
1
|
|||
| Remote Past Negative |
дагӀбадулароан
[daʕbadularojan]
0
|
|||
|
Past Perfective
adverbial past + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Perfective Negative
adverbial past + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Imperfective
present participle + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Imperfective Negative
present participle + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Obligative
infinitive + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Obligative Negative
infinitive + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Evidential
adverbial past + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Evidential Negative
adverbial past negative + past gerund + present negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Habitual
adverbial past + constative past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Habitual Negative
adverbial past + constative past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Intentional
intentional participle + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Intentional Negative
intentional participle + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Remote Evidential
adverbial past + remote past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Remote Evidential Negative
adverbial past + remote past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Obligative Subjunctive
infinitive + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
|
|
|
|
|
Habitual Evidential
present participle + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
|
|
|
|
|
Constative Compound
present participle + constative auxiliary
|
||||
Moods (Imperative, Conditional, Optative) 15
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperative |
дагӀбаде
[daʕbade]
0
|
|||
| Imp Alt |
—
0
|
|||
| Prohibitive |
дагӀбадуге
[daʕbaduge]
🔒
2
|
|||
| Optative |
дагӀбадеги
[daʕbadegi]
0
|
|||
| Prohibitive Optative |
дагӀбадугеги
[daʕbadugegi]
0
|
|||
| Hortative |
дагӀбадизин
[daʕbadizin]
0
|
|||
|
Analytical Imperative
imperative + абе
|
||||
| Conditional |
дагӀбадани
[daʕbadani]
0
|
|||
| Conditional Negative |
дагӀбадичӀони
[daʕbadit͡ʃˀoni]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Past
past simple + interrogative suffix
|
дагӀбаданищ
[daʕbadaniʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Past Negative
past simple negative + interrogative suffix
|
дагӀбадичӀищ
[daʕbadit͡ʃˀiʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Constative
constative + interrogative suffix
|
дагӀбадулищ
[daʕbaduliʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Constative Negative
constative negative + interrogative suffix
|
дагӀбадуларищ
[daʕbadulariʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Future
future simple + interrogative suffix
|
дагӀбадилищ
[daʕbadiliʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Future Negative
future simple negative + interrogative suffix
|
дагӀбадиларищ
[daʕbadilariʃː]
0
|
|||
Participles (Verbal Adjectives) 9
Participles denote a property based on an action. They decline like adjectives.
Case declension (when used as nouns) appears below.
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past Participle |
дагӀбадарав
/[daʕbadaraw]/
0
|
дагӀбадарай
/[daʕbadaraj]/
0
|
дагӀбадараб
/[daʕbadarab]/
0
|
дагӀбадарал
/[daʕbadaral]/
0
|
| Past Participle Negative |
дагӀбадичӀев
/[daʕbadit͡ʃˀew]/
0
|
дагӀбадичӀей
/[daʕbadit͡ʃˀej]/
0
|
дагӀбадичӀеб
/[daʕbadit͡ʃˀeb]/
0
|
дагӀбадичӀел
/[daʕbadit͡ʃˀel]/
0
|
| Present Participle |
дагӀбадулев
/[daʕbadulew]/
🔒
6
|
дагӀбадулей
/[daʕbadulej]/
🔒
0
|
дагӀбадулеб
/[daʕbaduleb]/
🔒
1
|
дагӀбадулел
/[daʕbadulel]/
🔒
3
|
| Present Participle Negative |
дагӀбадуларев
/[daʕbadularew]/
0
|
дагӀбадуларей
/[daʕbadularej]/
0
|
дагӀбадулареб
/[daʕbadulareb]/
0
|
дагӀбадуларел
/[daʕbadularel]/
0
|
| Future Participle |
дагӀбадилев
/[daʕbadilew]/
0
|
дагӀбадилей
/[daʕbadilej]/
0
|
дагӀбадилеб
/[daʕbadileb]/
0
|
дагӀбадилел
/[daʕbadilel]/
🔒
2
|
| Future Participle Negative |
дагӀбадиларев
/[daʕbadilarew]/
0
|
дагӀбадиларей
/[daʕbadilarej]/
0
|
дагӀбадилареб
/[daʕbadilareb]/
0
|
дагӀбадиларел
/[daʕbadilarel]/
0
|
| Intentional Participle |
дагӀбадизехъин
[daʕbadizeq͡χːin]
0
|
|||
| Intentional Participle Negative |
дагӀбадизехъинро
[daʕbadizeq͡χːinro]
0
|
|||
| Optative Participle |
дагӀбадеяв
/[daʕbadejaw]/
0
|
дагӀбадеяй
/[daʕbadejaj]/
0
|
дагӀбадеяб
/[daʕbadejab]/
0
|
дагӀбадеял
/[daʕbadejal]/
0
|
Substantivized participles (e.g. "the one who came") decline like nouns. Showing Series I local cases.
| Case | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Pl. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative |
дагӀбадарав
0
|
дагӀбадарай
0
|
дагӀбадараб
0
|
дагӀбадарал
0
|
| Ergative |
дагӀбадарас
0
|
дагӀбадаралъ
0
|
дагӀбадаралъ
0
|
дагӀбадараз
0
|
| Genitive |
дагӀбадарасул
0
|
дагӀбадаралъул
0
|
дагӀбадаралъул
0
|
дагӀбадаразул
0
|
| Dative |
дагӀбадарасе
0
|
дагӀбадаралъе
0
|
дагӀбадаралъе
0
|
дагӀбадаразе
0
|
| Series 1 surface contact (LOC -да · ALL -де · ABL -даса · PERL -дасан) | ||||
| Locative (-да) |
дагӀбадарасда
0
|
дагӀбадаралъда
0
|
дагӀбадаралъда
0
|
дагӀбадаразда
0
|
| Allative (-де) |
дагӀбадарасде
0
|
дагӀбадаралъде
0
|
дагӀбадаралъде
0
|
дагӀбадаразде
0
|
| Ablative (-даса) |
дагӀбадарасдаса
0
|
дагӀбадаралъдаса
0
|
дагӀбадаралъдаса
0
|
дагӀбадараздаса
0
|
| Perlative (-дасан) |
дагӀбадарасдасан
0
|
дагӀбадаралъдасан
0
|
дагӀбадаралъдасан
0
|
дагӀбадараздасан
0
|
| Series 2 proximity / near (LOC -хъ · ALL -хъе · ABL -хъа · PERL -хъан) | ||||
| Locative (-хъ) |
дагӀбадарасухъ
0
|
дагӀбадаралъухъ
0
|
дагӀбадаралъухъ
0
|
дагӀбадаразухъ
0
|
| Allative (-хъе) |
дагӀбадарасухъе
0
|
дагӀбадаралъухъе
0
|
дагӀбадаралъухъе
0
|
дагӀбадаразухъе
0
|
| Ablative (-хъа) |
дагӀбадарасухъа
0
|
дагӀбадаралъухъа
0
|
дагӀбадаралъухъа
0
|
дагӀбадаразухъа
0
|
| Perlative (-хъан) |
дагӀбадарасухъан
0
|
дагӀбадаралъухъан
0
|
дагӀбадаралъухъан
0
|
дагӀбадаразухъан
0
|
| Series 3 interior / among (LOC -лъ · ALL -лъе · ABL -лъа · PERL -лъан) | ||||
| Locative (-лъ) |
дагӀбадарасулъ
0
|
дагӀбадаралъулъ
0
|
дагӀбадаралъулъ
0
|
дагӀбадаразулъ
0
|
| Allative (-лъе) |
дагӀбадарасулъе
0
|
дагӀбадаралъулъе
0
|
дагӀбадаралъулъе
0
|
дагӀбадаразулъе
0
|
| Ablative (-лъа) |
дагӀбадарасулъа
0
|
дагӀбадаралъулъа
0
|
дагӀбадаралъулъа
0
|
дагӀбадаразулъа
0
|
| Perlative (-лъан) |
дагӀбадарасулъан
0
|
дагӀбадаралъулъан
0
|
дагӀбадаралъулъан
0
|
дагӀбадаразулъан
0
|
| Series 4 subessive / under (LOC -кь · ALL -кье · ABL -кьа · PERL -кьан) | ||||
| Locative (-кь) |
дагӀбадарасукь
0
|
дагӀбадаралъукь
0
|
дагӀбадаралъукь
0
|
дагӀбадаразукь
0
|
| Allative (-кье) |
дагӀбадарасукье
0
|
дагӀбадаралъукье
0
|
дагӀбадаралъукье
0
|
дагӀбадаразукье
0
|
| Ablative (-кьа) |
дагӀбадарасукьа
0
|
дагӀбадаралъукьа
0
|
дагӀбадаралъукьа
0
|
дагӀбадаразукьа
0
|
| Perlative (-кьан) |
дагӀбадарасукьан
0
|
дагӀбадаралъукьан
0
|
дагӀбадаралъукьан
0
|
дагӀбадаразукьан
0
|
Adverbial Participles (Gerunds) 5
Adverbial participles express the manner, time, or cause of the action.
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past Gerund |
дагӀбадун
[daʕbadun]
🔒
6
|
|||
| Adverbial Past |
дагӀбадун
[daʕbadun]
🔒
6
|
|||
| Adverbial Past Negative |
дагӀбадичӀого
[daʕbadit͡ʃˀogo]
🔒
3
|
|||
| Adverbial General |
дагӀбадулаго
[daʕbadulago]
0
|
|||
| Adverbial General Negative |
дагӀбадуларого
[daʕbadularogo]
0
|
|||
Derived Forms (Causative, Durative, Masdar) 8
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masdar |
дагӀбади
[daʕbadi]
🔒
4
|
|||
| Infinitive |
дагӀбадизе
[daʕbadize]
🔒
16
|
|||
| Causative |
дагӀбадизавизе
/[daʕbadizawize]/
0
|
дагӀбадизайизе
/[daʕbadizajize]/
0
|
дагӀбадизабизе
/[daʕbadizabize]/
0
|
дагӀбадизаризе
/[daʕbadizarize]/
0
|
| Causative Negative |
дагӀбадизавуларо
/[daʕbadizawularo]/
0
|
дагӀбадизайуларо
/[daʕbadizajularo]/
0
|
дагӀбадизабуларо
/[daʕbadizabularo]/
0
|
дагӀбадизаруларо
/[daʕbadizarularo]/
0
|
| Durative |
дагӀбадиаризе
[daʕbadijarize]
0
|
|||
| Durative Negative |
дагӀбадиариларо
[daʕbadijarilaro]
0
|
|||
| Frequentative |
дагӀбад-дагӀбадизе
[daʕbad-daʕbadize]
0
|
|||
| Frequentative Negative |
дагӀбад-дагӀбадиларо
[daʕbad-daʕbadilaro]
0
|
|||