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📚 Grammar Information
Part of Speech
Verb
Phonology
Pattern:
CV.CV.CV
Syllables: 3
ASCII: dalize
Transitivity
Unknown
Aspect
Not specified
Voice
Not specified
Class-based
No
System Information
Database ID
173800
Fixed/Locked
Yes
Created
2025-06-07 16:48
Attestation Count
8
Morphology & Forms
🔤 Verb Forms
Tip: Click on the colored attestation badges next to any word form to see usage examples from the corpus.
Tenses (Present, Past, Future) 32
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Present
present participle + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Present Negative
present participle + present negative auxiliary
|
||||
| Past Simple |
далана
[dalana]
🔒
3
|
|||
| Past Simple Negative |
даличӀо
[dalit͡ʃˀo]
🔒
2
|
|||
| Future Simple |
далила
[dalila]
🔒
1
|
|||
| Future Simple Negative |
далиларо
[dalilaro]
0
|
|||
| Constative |
далула
[dalula]
🔒
2
|
|||
| Constative Negative |
далуларо
[dalularo]
0
|
|||
|
Future Composite
infinitive + future auxiliary
|
||||
|
Inceptive
infinitive + inceptive auxiliary
|
||||
| Remote Present |
—
0
|
|||
|
Past Indefinite
adverbial past + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Indefinite Negative
adverbial past + present negative auxiliary
|
||||
| Remote Past |
далулаан
[dalulajan]
0
|
|||
| Remote Past Negative |
далулароан
[dalularojan]
0
|
|||
|
Past Perfective
adverbial past + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Perfective Negative
adverbial past + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Imperfective
present participle + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Imperfective Negative
present participle + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Obligative
infinitive + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Obligative Negative
infinitive + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Evidential
adverbial past + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Evidential Negative
adverbial past negative + past gerund + present negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Habitual
adverbial past + constative past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Habitual Negative
adverbial past + constative past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Intentional
intentional participle + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Intentional Negative
intentional participle + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Remote Evidential
adverbial past + remote past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Remote Evidential Negative
adverbial past + remote past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Obligative Subjunctive
infinitive + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Habitual Evidential
present participle + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Constative Compound
present participle + constative auxiliary
|
||||
Moods (Imperative, Conditional, Optative) 15
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperative |
дале
[dale]
0
|
|||
| Imp Alt |
—
0
|
|||
| Prohibitive |
далуге
[daluge]
0
|
|||
| Optative |
далеги
[dalegi]
0
|
|||
| Prohibitive Optative |
далугеги
[dalugegi]
0
|
|||
| Hortative |
дализин
[dalizin]
0
|
|||
|
Analytical Imperative
imperative + абе
|
||||
| Conditional |
далани
[dalani]
0
|
|||
| Conditional Negative |
даличӀони
[dalit͡ʃˀoni]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Past
past simple + interrogative suffix
|
даланищ
[dalaniʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Past Negative
past simple negative + interrogative suffix
|
даличӀищ
[dalit͡ʃˀiʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Constative
constative + interrogative suffix
|
далулищ
[daluliʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Constative Negative
constative negative + interrogative suffix
|
далуларищ
[dalulariʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Future
future simple + interrogative suffix
|
далилищ
[daliliʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Future Negative
future simple negative + interrogative suffix
|
далиларищ
[dalilariʃː]
0
|
|||
Participles (Verbal Adjectives) 9
Participles denote a property based on an action. They decline like adjectives.
Case declension (when used as nouns) appears below.
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past Participle |
даларав
/[dalaraw]/
🔒
0
|
даларай
/[dalaraj]/
🔒
0
|
далараб
/[dalarab]/
🔒
19
|
даларал
/[dalaral]/
🔒
6
|
| Past Participle Negative |
даличӀев
/[dalit͡ʃˀew]/
0
|
даличӀей
/[dalit͡ʃˀej]/
0
|
даличӀеб
/[dalit͡ʃˀeb]/
0
|
даличӀел
/[dalit͡ʃˀel]/
0
|
| Present Participle |
далулев
/[dalulew]/
🔒
4
|
далулей
/[dalulej]/
0
|
далулеб
/[daluleb]/
0
|
далулел
/[dalulel]/
0
|
| Present Participle Negative |
далуларев
/[dalularew]/
0
|
далуларей
/[dalularej]/
0
|
далулареб
/[dalulareb]/
0
|
далуларел
/[dalularel]/
0
|
| Future Participle |
далилев
/[dalilew]/
0
|
далилей
/[dalilej]/
0
|
далилеб
/[dalileb]/
0
|
далилел
/[dalilel]/
0
|
| Future Participle Negative |
далиларев
/[dalilarew]/
0
|
далиларей
/[dalilarej]/
0
|
далилареб
/[dalilareb]/
0
|
далиларел
/[dalilarel]/
0
|
| Intentional Participle |
дализехъин
[dalizeq͡χːin]
0
|
|||
| Intentional Participle Negative |
дализехъинро
[dalizeq͡χːinro]
0
|
|||
| Optative Participle |
далеяв
/[dalejaw]/
0
|
далеяй
/[dalejaj]/
0
|
далеяб
/[dalejab]/
0
|
далеял
/[dalejal]/
0
|
Substantivized participles (e.g. "the one who came") decline like nouns. Showing Series I local cases.
| Case | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Pl. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative |
даларав
0
|
даларай
0
|
далараб
19
|
даларал
6
|
| Ergative |
даларас
0
|
даларалъ
0
|
даларалъ
0
|
далараз
0
|
| Genitive |
даларасул
0
|
даларалъул
0
|
даларалъул
0
|
даларазул
0
|
| Dative |
даларасе
0
|
даларалъе
0
|
даларалъе
0
|
даларазе
0
|
| Series 1 surface contact (LOC -да · ALL -де · ABL -даса · PERL -дасан) | ||||
| Locative (-да) |
даларасда
0
|
даларалъда
0
|
даларалъда
0
|
даларазда
0
|
| Allative (-де) |
даларасде
0
|
даларалъде
0
|
даларалъде
0
|
даларазде
0
|
| Ablative (-даса) |
даларасдаса
0
|
даларалъдаса
0
|
даларалъдаса
0
|
далараздаса
0
|
| Perlative (-дасан) |
даларасдасан
0
|
даларалъдасан
0
|
даларалъдасан
0
|
далараздасан
0
|
| Series 2 proximity / near (LOC -хъ · ALL -хъе · ABL -хъа · PERL -хъан) | ||||
| Locative (-хъ) |
даларасухъ
0
|
даларалъухъ
0
|
даларалъухъ
0
|
даларазухъ
0
|
| Allative (-хъе) |
даларасухъе
0
|
даларалъухъе
0
|
даларалъухъе
0
|
даларазухъе
0
|
| Ablative (-хъа) |
даларасухъа
0
|
даларалъухъа
0
|
даларалъухъа
0
|
даларазухъа
0
|
| Perlative (-хъан) |
даларасухъан
0
|
даларалъухъан
0
|
даларалъухъан
0
|
даларазухъан
0
|
| Series 3 interior / among (LOC -лъ · ALL -лъе · ABL -лъа · PERL -лъан) | ||||
| Locative (-лъ) |
даларасулъ
0
|
даларалъулъ
0
|
даларалъулъ
0
|
даларазулъ
0
|
| Allative (-лъе) |
даларасулъе
0
|
даларалъулъе
0
|
даларалъулъе
0
|
даларазулъе
0
|
| Ablative (-лъа) |
даларасулъа
0
|
даларалъулъа
0
|
даларалъулъа
0
|
даларазулъа
0
|
| Perlative (-лъан) |
даларасулъан
0
|
даларалъулъан
0
|
даларалъулъан
0
|
даларазулъан
0
|
| Series 4 subessive / under (LOC -кь · ALL -кье · ABL -кьа · PERL -кьан) | ||||
| Locative (-кь) |
даларасукь
0
|
даларалъукь
0
|
даларалъукь
0
|
даларазукь
0
|
| Allative (-кье) |
даларасукье
0
|
даларалъукье
0
|
даларалъукье
0
|
даларазукье
0
|
| Ablative (-кьа) |
даларасукьа
0
|
даларалъукьа
0
|
даларалъукьа
0
|
даларазукьа
0
|
| Perlative (-кьан) |
даларасукьан
0
|
даларалъукьан
0
|
даларалъукьан
0
|
даларазукьан
0
|
Adverbial Participles (Gerunds) 5
Adverbial participles express the manner, time, or cause of the action.
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past Gerund |
далун
[dalun]
🔒
40
|
|||
| Adverbial Past |
далун
[dalun]
🔒
40
|
|||
| Adverbial Past Negative |
даличӀого
[dalit͡ʃˀogo]
🔒
1
|
|||
| Adverbial General |
далулаго
[dalulago]
0
|
|||
| Adverbial General Negative |
далуларого
[dalularogo]
0
|
|||
Derived Forms (Causative, Durative, Masdar) 8
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masdar |
дали
[dali]
🔒
2
|
|||
| Infinitive |
дализе
[dalize]
🔒
8
|
|||
| Causative |
дализавизе
/[dalizawize]/
0
|
дализайизе
/[dalizajize]/
0
|
дализабизе
/[dalizabize]/
0
|
дализаризе
/[dalizarize]/
0
|
| Causative Negative |
дализавуларо
/[dalizawularo]/
0
|
дализайуларо
/[dalizajularo]/
0
|
дализабуларо
/[dalizabularo]/
0
|
дализаруларо
/[dalizarularo]/
0
|
| Durative |
далиаризе
[dalijarize]
0
|
|||
| Durative Negative |
далиариларо
[dalijarilaro]
0
|
|||
| Frequentative |
дал-дализе
[dal-dalize]
0
|
|||
| Frequentative Negative |
дал-далиларо
[dal-dalilaro]
0
|
|||