хӀадуризе

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English
📚 Grammar Information
Part of Speech
Verb
Phonology
Pattern: CV.CV.CV.CV
Syllables: 4
ASCII: hhadurize
Derivation Method
Derived From
Derivation Suffix
Transitivity
Ambitransitive
Aspect
Not specified
Voice
Not specified
Class-based
No
System Information
Database ID 178068
Fixed/Locked Yes
Created 2025-06-07 16:48
Attestation Count 151
Morphology & Forms
🔤 Verb Forms
Tip: Click on the colored attestation badges next to any word form to see usage examples from the corpus.
Tenses (Present, Past, Future) 32
Verb Forms
Form I (M) II (F) III (N) Plural
Present
present participle + present auxiliary

/[ħadurulew wugo]/

/[ħadurulej jigo]/

/[ħaduruleb bugo]/

/[ħadurulel rugo]/
Present Negative
present participle + present negative auxiliary

/[ħadurulew het͡ʃˀo]/

/[ħadurulej het͡ʃˀo]/

/[ħaduruleb het͡ʃˀo]/

/[ħadurulel het͡ʃˀo]/
Past Simple
хӀадурана
[ħadurana]
🔒 84
Past Simple Negative
хӀадуричӀо
[ħadurit͡ʃˀo]
0
Future Simple
хӀадурила
[ħadurila]
🔒 4
Future Simple Negative
хӀадуриларо
[ħadurilaro]
0
Constative
хӀадурула
[ħadurula]
🔒 34
Constative Negative
хӀадуруларо
[ħadurularo]
0
Future Composite
infinitive + future auxiliary
Inceptive
infinitive + inceptive auxiliary
Remote Present
0
Past Indefinite
adverbial past + present auxiliary
Past Indefinite Negative
adverbial past + present negative auxiliary
Remote Past
хӀадурулаан
[ħadurulajan]
🔒 23
Remote Past Negative
хӀадурулароан
[ħadurularojan]
0
Past Perfective
adverbial past + past auxiliary
Past Perfective Negative
adverbial past + past negative auxiliary
Past Imperfective
present participle + past auxiliary
Past Imperfective Negative
present participle + past negative auxiliary
Past Obligative
infinitive + past auxiliary
Past Obligative Negative
infinitive + past negative auxiliary
Past Resultative Evidential
adverbial past + past gerund + present auxiliary
Past Resultative Evidential Negative
adverbial past negative + past gerund + present negative auxiliary
Past Resultative Habitual
adverbial past + constative past auxiliary
Past Resultative Habitual Negative
adverbial past + constative past negative auxiliary
Past Intentional
intentional participle + past auxiliary
Past Intentional Negative
intentional participle + past negative auxiliary
Past Remote Evidential
adverbial past + remote past auxiliary
Past Remote Evidential Negative
adverbial past + remote past negative auxiliary
Obligative Subjunctive
infinitive + past gerund + present auxiliary
Habitual Evidential
present participle + past gerund + present auxiliary
Constative Compound
present participle + constative auxiliary
Moods (Imperative, Conditional, Optative) 15
Verb Forms
Form I (M) II (F) III (N) Plural
Imperative
хӀадуре
[ħadure]
🔒 4
Imp Alt
0
Prohibitive
хӀадуруге
[ħaduruge]
0
Optative
хӀадуреги
[ħaduregi]
0
Prohibitive Optative
хӀадуругеги
[ħadurugegi]
0
Hortative
хӀадуризин
[ħadurizin]
0
Analytical Imperative
imperative + абе
Conditional
хӀадурани
[ħadurani]
0
Conditional Negative
хӀадуричӀони
[ħadurit͡ʃˀoni]
🔒 1
Interrogative Past
past simple + interrogative suffix
хӀадуранищ
[ħaduraniʃː]
0
Interrogative Past Negative
past simple negative + interrogative suffix
хӀадуричӀищ
[ħadurit͡ʃˀiʃː]
0
Interrogative Constative
constative + interrogative suffix
хӀадурулищ
[ħaduruliʃː]
0
Interrogative Constative Negative
constative negative + interrogative suffix
хӀадуруларищ
[ħadurulariʃː]
0
Interrogative Future
future simple + interrogative suffix
хӀадурилищ
[ħaduriliʃː]
0
Interrogative Future Negative
future simple negative + interrogative suffix
хӀадуриларищ
[ħadurilariʃː]
0
Participles (Verbal Adjectives) 9
Participles denote a property based on an action. They decline like adjectives. Case declension (when used as nouns) appears below.
Verb Forms
Form I (M) II (F) III (N) Plural
Past Participle
хӀадурарав
/[ħaduraraw]/
🔒 14
хӀадурарай
/[ħaduraraj]/
🔒 5
хӀадурараб
/[ħadurarab]/
🔒 158
хӀадурарал
/[ħaduraral]/
🔒 86
Past Participle Negative
хӀадуричӀев
/[ħadurit͡ʃˀew]/
🔒 0
хӀадуричӀей
/[ħadurit͡ʃˀej]/
🔒 0
хӀадуричӀеб
/[ħadurit͡ʃˀeb]/
🔒 1
хӀадуричӀел
/[ħadurit͡ʃˀel]/
🔒 1
Present Participle
хӀадурулев
/[ħadurulew]/
🔒 17
хӀадурулей
/[ħadurulej]/
🔒 13
хӀадурулеб
/[ħaduruleb]/
🔒 127
хӀадурулел
/[ħadurulel]/
🔒 100
Present Participle Negative
хӀадуруларев
/[ħadurularew]/
0
хӀадуруларей
/[ħadurularej]/
0
хӀадурулареб
/[ħadurulareb]/
0
хӀадуруларел
/[ħadurularel]/
0
Future Participle
хӀадурилев
/[ħadurilew]/
0
хӀадурилей
/[ħadurilej]/
0
хӀадурилеб
/[ħadurileb]/
0
хӀадурилел
/[ħadurilel]/
🔒 1
Future Participle Negative
хӀадуриларев
/[ħadurilarew]/
0
хӀадуриларей
/[ħadurilarej]/
0
хӀадурилареб
/[ħadurilareb]/
0
хӀадуриларел
/[ħadurilarel]/
0
Intentional Participle
хӀадуризехъин
[ħadurizeq͡χːin]
0
Intentional Participle Negative
хӀадуризехъинро
[ħadurizeq͡χːinro]
0
Optative Participle
хӀадуреяв
/[ħadurejaw]/
0
хӀадуреяй
/[ħadurejaj]/
0
хӀадуреяб
/[ħadurejab]/
0
хӀадуреял
/[ħadurejal]/
0
Substantivized participles (e.g. "the one who came") decline like nouns. Showing Series I local cases.
Case I (M) II (F) III (N) Pl.
Nominative
хӀадурарав
14
хӀадурарай
5
хӀадурараб
158
хӀадурарал
86
Ergative
хӀадурарас
0
хӀадураралъ
0
хӀадураралъ
0
хӀадурараз
0
Genitive
хӀадурарасул
0
хӀадураралъул
0
хӀадураралъул
0
хӀадураразул
1
Dative
хӀадурарасе
0
хӀадураралъе
0
хӀадураралъе
0
хӀадураразе
4
Series 1 surface contact (LOC -да · ALL -де · ABL -даса · PERL -дасан)
Locative (-да)
хӀадурарасда
0
хӀадураралъда
0
хӀадураралъда
0
хӀадураразда
0
Allative (-де)
хӀадурарасде
0
хӀадураралъде
0
хӀадураралъде
0
хӀадураразде
0
Ablative (-даса)
хӀадурарасдаса
0
хӀадураралъдаса
0
хӀадураралъдаса
0
хӀадурараздаса
0
Perlative (-дасан)
хӀадурарасдасан
0
хӀадураралъдасан
0
хӀадураралъдасан
0
хӀадурараздасан
0
Series 2 proximity / near (LOC -хъ · ALL -хъе · ABL -хъа · PERL -хъан)
Locative (-хъ)
хӀадурарасухъ
0
хӀадураралъухъ
2
хӀадураралъухъ
2
хӀадураразухъ
0
Allative (-хъе)
хӀадурарасухъе
0
хӀадураралъухъе
0
хӀадураралъухъе
0
хӀадураразухъе
0
Ablative (-хъа)
хӀадурарасухъа
0
хӀадураралъухъа
0
хӀадураралъухъа
0
хӀадураразухъа
0
Perlative (-хъан)
хӀадурарасухъан
0
хӀадураралъухъан
0
хӀадураралъухъан
0
хӀадураразухъан
0
Series 3 interior / among (LOC -лъ · ALL -лъе · ABL -лъа · PERL -лъан)
Locative (-лъ)
хӀадурарасулъ
0
хӀадураралъулъ
0
хӀадураралъулъ
0
хӀадураразулъ
0
Allative (-лъе)
хӀадурарасулъе
0
хӀадураралъулъе
0
хӀадураралъулъе
0
хӀадураразулъе
0
Ablative (-лъа)
хӀадурарасулъа
0
хӀадураралъулъа
0
хӀадураралъулъа
0
хӀадураразулъа
0
Perlative (-лъан)
хӀадурарасулъан
0
хӀадураралъулъан
0
хӀадураралъулъан
0
хӀадураразулъан
0
Series 4 subessive / under (LOC -кь · ALL -кье · ABL -кьа · PERL -кьан)
Locative (-кь)
хӀадурарасукь
0
хӀадураралъукь
0
хӀадураралъукь
0
хӀадураразукь
0
Allative (-кье)
хӀадурарасукье
0
хӀадураралъукье
0
хӀадураралъукье
0
хӀадураразукье
0
Ablative (-кьа)
хӀадурарасукьа
0
хӀадураралъукьа
0
хӀадураралъукьа
0
хӀадураразукьа
0
Perlative (-кьан)
хӀадурарасукьан
0
хӀадураралъукьан
0
хӀадураралъукьан
0
хӀадураразукьан
0
Adverbial Participles (Gerunds) 5
Adverbial participles express the manner, time, or cause of the action.
Verb Forms
Form I (M) II (F) III (N) Plural
Past Gerund
хӀадурун
[ħadurun]
🔒 446
Adverbial Past
хӀадурун
[ħadurun]
🔒 446
Adverbial Past Negative
хӀадуричӀого
[ħadurit͡ʃˀogo]
🔒 1
Adverbial General
хӀадурулаго
[ħadurulago]
🔒 22
Adverbial General Negative
хӀадуруларого
[ħadurularogo]
0
Derived Forms (Causative, Durative, Masdar) 8
Verb Forms
Form I (M) II (F) III (N) Plural
Masdar
хӀадури
[ħaduri]
🔒 27
Infinitive
хӀадуризе
[ħadurize]
🔒 151
Causative
хӀадуризавизе
/[ħadurizawize]/
0
хӀадуризайизе
/[ħadurizajize]/
0
хӀадуризабизе
/[ħadurizabize]/
0
хӀадуризаризе
/[ħadurizarize]/
0
Causative Negative
хӀадуризавуларо
/[ħadurizawularo]/
0
хӀадуризайуларо
/[ħadurizajularo]/
0
хӀадуризабуларо
/[ħadurizabularo]/
0
хӀадуризаруларо
/[ħadurizarularo]/
0
Durative
хӀадуриаризе
[ħadurijarize]
0
Durative Negative
хӀадуриариларо
[ħadurijarilaro]
0
Frequentative
хӀадур-хӀадуризе
[ħadur-ħadurize]
0
Frequentative Negative
хӀадур-хӀадуриларо
[ħadur-ħadurilaro]
0