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Russian
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📚 Grammar Information
Part of Speech
Verb
Phonology
Pattern:
CV.CV.CV
Syllables: 3
ASCII: tʼehhine
Transitivity
Unknown
Aspect
Not specified
Voice
Not specified
Class-based
No
System Information
Database ID
184198
Fixed/Locked
Yes
Created
2025-06-07 16:48
Attestation Count
1
Morphology & Forms
🔤 Verb Forms
Tip: Click on the colored attestation badges next to any word form to see usage examples from the corpus.
Tenses (Present, Past, Future) 32
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Present
present participle + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Present Negative
present participle + present negative auxiliary
|
||||
| Past Simple |
тӀехӀана
[tˀeħana]
0
|
|||
| Past Simple Negative |
тӀехӀинчӀо
[tˀeħint͡ʃˀo]
0
|
|||
| Future Simple |
тӀехӀина
[tˀeħina]
0
|
|||
| Future Simple Negative |
тӀехӀинаро
[tˀeħinaro]
0
|
|||
| Constative |
тӀехӀуна
[tˀeħuna]
0
|
|||
| Constative Negative |
тӀехӀунаро
[tˀeħunaro]
0
|
|||
|
Future Composite
infinitive + future auxiliary
|
||||
|
Inceptive
infinitive + inceptive auxiliary
|
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| Remote Present |
—
0
|
|||
|
Past Indefinite
adverbial past + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Indefinite Negative
adverbial past + present negative auxiliary
|
||||
| Remote Past |
тӀехӀунаан
[tʼeħunajan]
0
|
|||
| Remote Past Negative |
тӀехӀунароан
[tʼeħunarojan]
0
|
|||
|
Past Perfective
adverbial past + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Perfective Negative
adverbial past + past negative auxiliary
|
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|
Past Imperfective
present participle + past auxiliary
|
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|
Past Imperfective Negative
present participle + past negative auxiliary
|
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|
Past Obligative
infinitive + past auxiliary
|
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|
Past Obligative Negative
infinitive + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Evidential
adverbial past + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
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|
Past Resultative Evidential Negative
adverbial past negative + past gerund + present negative auxiliary
|
|
|
|
|
|
Past Resultative Habitual
adverbial past + constative past auxiliary
|
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|
Past Resultative Habitual Negative
adverbial past + constative past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Intentional
intentional participle + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Intentional Negative
intentional participle + past negative auxiliary
|
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|
Past Remote Evidential
adverbial past + remote past auxiliary
|
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|
Past Remote Evidential Negative
adverbial past + remote past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Obligative Subjunctive
infinitive + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
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|
Habitual Evidential
present participle + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
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|
Constative Compound
present participle + constative auxiliary
|
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Moods (Imperative, Conditional, Optative) 15
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperative |
тӀехӀа
[tˀeħa]
0
|
|||
| Imp Alt |
—
0
|
|||
| Prohibitive |
тӀехӀунге
[tˀeħunge]
0
|
|||
| Optative |
тӀехӀаги
[tˀeħagi]
0
|
|||
| Prohibitive Optative |
тӀехӀунгеги
[tˀeħungegi]
0
|
|||
| Hortative |
тӀехӀинин
[tʼeħinin]
🔒
0
|
|||
|
Analytical Imperative
imperative + абе
|
||||
| Conditional |
тӀехӀани
[tˀeħani]
0
|
|||
| Conditional Negative |
тӀехӀинчӀони
[tˀeħint͡ʃˀoni]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Past
past simple + interrogative suffix
|
тӀехӀанищ
[tˀeħaniʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Past Negative
past simple negative + interrogative suffix
|
тӀехӀинчӀищ
[tˀeħint͡ʃˀiʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Constative
constative + interrogative suffix
|
тӀехӀунищ
[tˀeħuniʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Constative Negative
constative negative + interrogative suffix
|
тӀехӀунарищ
[tˀeħunariʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Future
future simple + interrogative suffix
|
тӀехӀинищ
[tˀeħiniʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Future Negative
future simple negative + interrogative suffix
|
тӀехӀинарищ
[tˀeħinariʃː]
0
|
|||
Participles (Verbal Adjectives) 9
Participles denote a property based on an action. They decline like adjectives.
Case declension (when used as nouns) appears below.
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past Participle |
тӀехӀарав
/[tʼeħaraw]/
0
|
тӀехӀарай
/[tʼeħaraj]/
0
|
тӀехӀараб
/[tˀeħarab]/
🔒
2
|
тӀехӀарал
/[tʼeħaral]/
0
|
| Past Participle Negative |
тӀехӀинчӀев
/[tʼeħint͡ʃʼew]/
0
|
тӀехӀинчӀей
/[tʼeħint͡ʃʼej]/
0
|
тӀехӀинчӀеб
/[tʼeħint͡ʃʼeb]/
0
|
тӀехӀинчӀел
/[tʼeħint͡ʃʼel]/
0
|
| Present Participle |
тӀехӀунев
/[tʼeħunew]/
0
|
тӀехӀуней
/[tʼeħunej]/
0
|
тӀехӀунеб
/[tʼeħuneb]/
0
|
тӀехӀунел
/[tʼeħunel]/
0
|
| Present Participle Negative |
тӀехӀунарев
/[tʼeħunarew]/
0
|
тӀехӀунарей
/[tʼeħunarej]/
0
|
тӀехӀунареб
/[tʼeħunareb]/
0
|
тӀехӀунарел
/[tʼeħunarel]/
0
|
| Future Participle |
тӀехӀинев
/[tʼeħinew]/
0
|
тӀехӀиней
/[tʼeħinej]/
0
|
тӀехӀинеб
/[tʼeħineb]/
0
|
тӀехӀинел
/[tʼeħinel]/
0
|
| Future Participle Negative |
тӀехӀинарев
/[tʼeħinarew]/
0
|
тӀехӀинарей
/[tʼeħinarej]/
0
|
тӀехӀинареб
/[tʼeħinareb]/
0
|
тӀехӀинарел
/[tʼeħinarel]/
0
|
| Intentional Participle |
тӀехӀинехъин
[tʼeħineq͡χːin]
🔒
0
|
|||
| Intentional Participle Negative |
тӀехӀинехъинро
[tʼeħineq͡χːinro]
0
|
|||
| Optative Participle |
тӀехӀаяв
/[tˀeħajaw]/
0
|
тӀехӀаяй
/[tˀeħajaj]/
0
|
тӀехӀаяб
/[tˀeħajab]/
0
|
тӀехӀаял
/[tʼeħajal]/
0
|
Substantivized participles (e.g. "the one who came") decline like nouns. Showing Series I local cases.
| Case | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Pl. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative |
тӀехӀарав
0
|
тӀехӀарай
0
|
тӀехӀараб
2
|
тӀехӀарал
0
|
| Ergative |
тӀехӀарас
0
|
тӀехӀаралъ
0
|
тӀехӀаралъ
0
|
тӀехӀараз
0
|
| Genitive |
тӀехӀарасул
0
|
тӀехӀаралъул
0
|
тӀехӀаралъул
0
|
тӀехӀаразул
0
|
| Dative |
тӀехӀарасе
0
|
тӀехӀаралъе
0
|
тӀехӀаралъе
0
|
тӀехӀаразе
0
|
| Series 1 surface contact (LOC -да · ALL -де · ABL -даса · PERL -дасан) | ||||
| Locative (-да) |
тӀехӀарасда
0
|
тӀехӀаралъда
0
|
тӀехӀаралъда
0
|
тӀехӀаразда
0
|
| Allative (-де) |
тӀехӀарасде
0
|
тӀехӀаралъде
0
|
тӀехӀаралъде
0
|
тӀехӀаразде
0
|
| Ablative (-даса) |
тӀехӀарасдаса
0
|
тӀехӀаралъдаса
0
|
тӀехӀаралъдаса
0
|
тӀехӀараздаса
0
|
| Perlative (-дасан) |
тӀехӀарасдасан
0
|
тӀехӀаралъдасан
0
|
тӀехӀаралъдасан
0
|
тӀехӀараздасан
0
|
| Series 2 proximity / near (LOC -хъ · ALL -хъе · ABL -хъа · PERL -хъан) | ||||
| Locative (-хъ) |
тӀехӀарасухъ
0
|
тӀехӀаралъухъ
0
|
тӀехӀаралъухъ
0
|
тӀехӀаразухъ
0
|
| Allative (-хъе) |
тӀехӀарасухъе
0
|
тӀехӀаралъухъе
0
|
тӀехӀаралъухъе
0
|
тӀехӀаразухъе
0
|
| Ablative (-хъа) |
тӀехӀарасухъа
0
|
тӀехӀаралъухъа
0
|
тӀехӀаралъухъа
0
|
тӀехӀаразухъа
0
|
| Perlative (-хъан) |
тӀехӀарасухъан
0
|
тӀехӀаралъухъан
0
|
тӀехӀаралъухъан
0
|
тӀехӀаразухъан
0
|
| Series 3 interior / among (LOC -лъ · ALL -лъе · ABL -лъа · PERL -лъан) | ||||
| Locative (-лъ) |
тӀехӀарасулъ
0
|
тӀехӀаралъулъ
0
|
тӀехӀаралъулъ
0
|
тӀехӀаразулъ
0
|
| Allative (-лъе) |
тӀехӀарасулъе
0
|
тӀехӀаралъулъе
0
|
тӀехӀаралъулъе
0
|
тӀехӀаразулъе
0
|
| Ablative (-лъа) |
тӀехӀарасулъа
0
|
тӀехӀаралъулъа
0
|
тӀехӀаралъулъа
0
|
тӀехӀаразулъа
0
|
| Perlative (-лъан) |
тӀехӀарасулъан
0
|
тӀехӀаралъулъан
0
|
тӀехӀаралъулъан
0
|
тӀехӀаразулъан
0
|
| Series 4 subessive / under (LOC -кь · ALL -кье · ABL -кьа · PERL -кьан) | ||||
| Locative (-кь) |
тӀехӀарасукь
0
|
тӀехӀаралъукь
0
|
тӀехӀаралъукь
0
|
тӀехӀаразукь
0
|
| Allative (-кье) |
тӀехӀарасукье
0
|
тӀехӀаралъукье
0
|
тӀехӀаралъукье
0
|
тӀехӀаразукье
0
|
| Ablative (-кьа) |
тӀехӀарасукьа
0
|
тӀехӀаралъукьа
0
|
тӀехӀаралъукьа
0
|
тӀехӀаразукьа
0
|
| Perlative (-кьан) |
тӀехӀарасукьан
0
|
тӀехӀаралъукьан
0
|
тӀехӀаралъукьан
0
|
тӀехӀаразукьан
0
|
Adverbial Participles (Gerunds) 5
Adverbial participles express the manner, time, or cause of the action.
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past Gerund |
тӀехӀун
[tʼeħun]
🔒
1
|
|||
| Adverbial Past |
тӀехӀун
[tˀeħun]
🔒
1
|
|||
| Adverbial Past Negative |
тӀехӀинчӀого
[tˀeħint͡ʃˀogo]
0
|
|||
| Adverbial General |
тӀехӀунаго
[tʼeħunago]
0
|
|||
| Adverbial General Negative |
тӀехӀунарого
[tˀeħunarogo]
0
|
|||
Derived Forms (Causative, Durative, Masdar) 8
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masdar |
тӀехӀин
[tʼeħin]
🔒
0
|
|||
| Infinitive |
тӀехӀине
[tˀeħine]
🔒
1
|
|||
| Causative |
тӀехӀинавизе
/[tʼeħinawize]/
🔒
0
|
тӀехӀинайизе
/[tʼeħinajize]/
0
|
тӀехӀинабизе
/[tʼeħinabize]/
🔒
0
|
тӀехӀинаризе
/[tʼeħinarize]/
🔒
0
|
| Causative Negative |
тӀехӀинавуларо
/[tʼeħinawularo]/
0
|
тӀехӀинайуларо
/[tʼeħinajularo]/
0
|
тӀехӀинабуларо
/[tˀeħinabularo]/
0
|
тӀехӀинаруларо
/[tʼeħinarularo]/
0
|
| Durative |
тӀехӀанхъизе
[tʼeħanq͡χːize]
0
|
|||
| Durative Negative |
тӀехӀанхъиларо
[tˀeħanq͡χːilaro]
0
|
|||
| Frequentative |
тӀехӀ-тӀехӀине
[tˀeħ-tˀeħine]
0
|
|||
| Frequentative Negative |
тӀехӀ-тӀехӀинаро
[tˀeħ-tˀeħinaro]
0
|
|||