Personal Notes
🌐 Translations
Russian
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📚 Grammar Information
Part of Speech
Verb
Phonology
Pattern:
CV.CV.CV.CV
Syllables: 4
ASCII: gocharize
Transitivity
Transitive
Aspect
Not specified
Voice
Not specified
Class-based
No
System Information
Database ID
188717
Fixed/Locked
Yes
Created
2025-06-07 16:48
Attestation Count
1
Morphology & Forms
🔤 Verb Forms
Tip: Click on the colored attestation badges next to any word form to see usage examples from the corpus.
Tenses (Present, Past, Future) 32
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Present
present participle + present auxiliary
|
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|
Present Negative
present participle + present negative auxiliary
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| Past Simple |
гочарана
[got͡ʃarana]
0
|
|||
| Past Simple Negative |
гочаричӀо
[got͡ʃarit͡ʃˀo]
0
|
|||
| Future Simple |
гочарила
[got͡ʃarila]
0
|
|||
| Future Simple Negative |
гочариларо
[got͡ʃarilaro]
0
|
|||
| Constative |
гочарула
[got͡ʃarula]
0
|
|||
| Constative Negative |
гочаруларо
[got͡ʃarularo]
0
|
|||
|
Future Composite
infinitive + future auxiliary
|
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|
Inceptive
infinitive + inceptive auxiliary
|
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| Remote Present |
—
0
|
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|
Past Indefinite
adverbial past + present auxiliary
|
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|
Past Indefinite Negative
adverbial past + present negative auxiliary
|
||||
| Remote Past |
гочарулаан
[got͡ʃarulajan]
0
|
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| Remote Past Negative |
гочарулароан
[got͡ʃarularojan]
0
|
|||
|
Past Perfective
adverbial past + past auxiliary
|
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|
Past Perfective Negative
adverbial past + past negative auxiliary
|
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|
Past Imperfective
present participle + past auxiliary
|
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|
Past Imperfective Negative
present participle + past negative auxiliary
|
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|
Past Obligative
infinitive + past auxiliary
|
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|
Past Obligative Negative
infinitive + past negative auxiliary
|
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|
Past Resultative Evidential
adverbial past + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
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|
Past Resultative Evidential Negative
adverbial past negative + past gerund + present negative auxiliary
|
|
|
|
|
|
Past Resultative Habitual
adverbial past + constative past auxiliary
|
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|
Past Resultative Habitual Negative
adverbial past + constative past negative auxiliary
|
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|
Past Intentional
intentional participle + past auxiliary
|
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|
Past Intentional Negative
intentional participle + past negative auxiliary
|
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|
Past Remote Evidential
adverbial past + remote past auxiliary
|
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|
Past Remote Evidential Negative
adverbial past + remote past negative auxiliary
|
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|
Obligative Subjunctive
infinitive + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
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|
Habitual Evidential
present participle + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
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|
Constative Compound
present participle + constative auxiliary
|
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Moods (Imperative, Conditional, Optative) 15
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperative |
гочаре
[got͡ʃare]
0
|
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| Imp Alt |
—
0
|
|||
| Prohibitive |
гочаруге
[got͡ʃaruge]
0
|
|||
| Optative |
гочареги
[got͡ʃaregi]
0
|
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| Prohibitive Optative |
гочаругеги
[got͡ʃarugegi]
0
|
|||
| Hortative |
гочаризин
[got͡ʃarizin]
0
|
|||
|
Analytical Imperative
imperative + абе
|
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| Conditional |
гочарани
[got͡ʃarani]
0
|
|||
| Conditional Negative |
гочаричӀони
[got͡ʃarit͡ʃˀoni]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Past
past simple + interrogative suffix
|
гочаранищ
[got͡ʃaraniʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Past Negative
past simple negative + interrogative suffix
|
гочаричӀищ
[got͡ʃarit͡ʃˀiʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Constative
constative + interrogative suffix
|
гочарулищ
[got͡ʃaruliʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Constative Negative
constative negative + interrogative suffix
|
гочаруларищ
[got͡ʃarulariʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Future
future simple + interrogative suffix
|
гочарилищ
[got͡ʃariliʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Future Negative
future simple negative + interrogative suffix
|
гочариларищ
[got͡ʃarilariʃː]
0
|
|||
Participles (Verbal Adjectives) 9
Participles denote a property based on an action. They decline like adjectives.
Case declension (when used as nouns) appears below.
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past Participle |
гочарарав
/[got͡ʃararaw]/
0
|
гочарарай
/[got͡ʃararaj]/
0
|
гочарараб
/[got͡ʃararab]/
0
|
гочарарал
/[got͡ʃararal]/
0
|
| Past Participle Negative |
гочаричӀев
/[got͡ʃarit͡ʃˀew]/
0
|
гочаричӀей
/[got͡ʃarit͡ʃˀej]/
0
|
гочаричӀеб
/[got͡ʃarit͡ʃˀeb]/
0
|
гочаричӀел
/[got͡ʃarit͡ʃˀel]/
0
|
| Present Participle |
гочарулев
/[got͡ʃarulew]/
0
|
гочарулей
/[got͡ʃarulej]/
0
|
гочарулеб
/[got͡ʃaruleb]/
🔒
6
|
гочарулел
/[got͡ʃarulel]/
🔒
6
|
| Present Participle Negative |
гочаруларев
/[got͡ʃarularew]/
0
|
гочаруларей
/[got͡ʃarularej]/
0
|
гочарулареб
/[got͡ʃarulareb]/
0
|
гочаруларел
/[got͡ʃarularel]/
0
|
| Future Participle |
гочарилев
/[got͡ʃarilew]/
0
|
гочарилей
/[got͡ʃarilej]/
0
|
гочарилеб
/[got͡ʃarileb]/
0
|
гочарилел
/[got͡ʃarilel]/
0
|
| Future Participle Negative |
гочариларев
/[got͡ʃarilarew]/
0
|
гочариларей
/[got͡ʃarilarej]/
0
|
гочарилареб
/[got͡ʃarilareb]/
0
|
гочариларел
/[got͡ʃarilarel]/
0
|
| Intentional Participle |
гочаризехъин
[got͡ʃarizeq͡χːin]
0
|
|||
| Intentional Participle Negative |
гочаризехъинро
[got͡ʃarizeq͡χːinro]
0
|
|||
| Optative Participle |
гочареяв
/[got͡ʃarejaw]/
0
|
гочареяй
/[got͡ʃarejaj]/
0
|
гочареяб
/[got͡ʃarejab]/
0
|
гочареял
/[got͡ʃarejal]/
0
|
Substantivized participles (e.g. "the one who came") decline like nouns. Showing Series I local cases.
| Case | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Pl. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative |
гочарарав
0
|
гочарарай
0
|
гочарараб
0
|
гочарарал
0
|
| Ergative |
гочарарас
0
|
гочараралъ
0
|
гочараралъ
0
|
гочарараз
0
|
| Genitive |
гочарарасул
0
|
гочараралъул
0
|
гочараралъул
0
|
гочараразул
0
|
| Dative |
гочарарасе
0
|
гочараралъе
0
|
гочараралъе
0
|
гочараразе
0
|
| Series 1 surface contact (LOC -да · ALL -де · ABL -даса · PERL -дасан) | ||||
| Locative (-да) |
гочарарасда
0
|
гочараралъда
0
|
гочараралъда
0
|
гочараразда
0
|
| Allative (-де) |
гочарарасде
0
|
гочараралъде
0
|
гочараралъде
0
|
гочараразде
0
|
| Ablative (-даса) |
гочарарасдаса
0
|
гочараралъдаса
0
|
гочараралъдаса
0
|
гочарараздаса
0
|
| Perlative (-дасан) |
гочарарасдасан
0
|
гочараралъдасан
0
|
гочараралъдасан
0
|
гочарараздасан
0
|
| Series 2 proximity / near (LOC -хъ · ALL -хъе · ABL -хъа · PERL -хъан) | ||||
| Locative (-хъ) |
гочарарасухъ
0
|
гочараралъухъ
0
|
гочараралъухъ
0
|
гочараразухъ
0
|
| Allative (-хъе) |
гочарарасухъе
0
|
гочараралъухъе
0
|
гочараралъухъе
0
|
гочараразухъе
0
|
| Ablative (-хъа) |
гочарарасухъа
0
|
гочараралъухъа
0
|
гочараралъухъа
0
|
гочараразухъа
0
|
| Perlative (-хъан) |
гочарарасухъан
0
|
гочараралъухъан
0
|
гочараралъухъан
0
|
гочараразухъан
0
|
| Series 3 interior / among (LOC -лъ · ALL -лъе · ABL -лъа · PERL -лъан) | ||||
| Locative (-лъ) |
гочарарасулъ
0
|
гочараралъулъ
0
|
гочараралъулъ
0
|
гочараразулъ
0
|
| Allative (-лъе) |
гочарарасулъе
0
|
гочараралъулъе
0
|
гочараралъулъе
0
|
гочараразулъе
0
|
| Ablative (-лъа) |
гочарарасулъа
0
|
гочараралъулъа
0
|
гочараралъулъа
0
|
гочараразулъа
0
|
| Perlative (-лъан) |
гочарарасулъан
0
|
гочараралъулъан
0
|
гочараралъулъан
0
|
гочараразулъан
0
|
| Series 4 subessive / under (LOC -кь · ALL -кье · ABL -кьа · PERL -кьан) | ||||
| Locative (-кь) |
гочарарасукь
0
|
гочараралъукь
0
|
гочараралъукь
0
|
гочараразукь
0
|
| Allative (-кье) |
гочарарасукье
0
|
гочараралъукье
0
|
гочараралъукье
0
|
гочараразукье
0
|
| Ablative (-кьа) |
гочарарасукьа
0
|
гочараралъукьа
0
|
гочараралъукьа
0
|
гочараразукьа
0
|
| Perlative (-кьан) |
гочарарасукьан
0
|
гочараралъукьан
0
|
гочараралъукьан
0
|
гочараразукьан
0
|
Adverbial Participles (Gerunds) 5
Adverbial participles express the manner, time, or cause of the action.
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past Gerund |
гочарун
[got͡ʃarun]
🔒
1
|
|||
| Adverbial Past |
гочарун
[got͡ʃarun]
🔒
1
|
|||
| Adverbial Past Negative |
гочаричӀого
[got͡ʃarit͡ʃˀogo]
0
|
|||
| Adverbial General |
гочарулаго
[got͡ʃarulago]
0
|
|||
| Adverbial General Negative |
гочаруларого
[got͡ʃarularogo]
0
|
|||
Derived Forms (Causative, Durative, Masdar) 8
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masdar |
гочари
[got͡ʃari]
🔒
2
|
|||
| Infinitive |
гочаризе
[got͡ʃarize]
🔒
1
|
|||
| Causative |
гочаризавизе
/[got͡ʃarizawize]/
0
|
гочаризайизе
/[got͡ʃarizajize]/
0
|
гочаризабизе
/[got͡ʃarizabize]/
0
|
гочаризаризе
/[got͡ʃarizarize]/
0
|
| Causative Negative |
гочаризавуларо
/[got͡ʃarizawularo]/
0
|
гочаризайуларо
/[got͡ʃarizajularo]/
0
|
гочаризабуларо
/[got͡ʃarizabularo]/
0
|
гочаризаруларо
/[got͡ʃarizarularo]/
0
|
| Durative |
гочариаризе
[got͡ʃarijarize]
0
|
|||
| Durative Negative |
гочариариларо
[got͡ʃarijarilaro]
0
|
|||
| Frequentative |
гочар-гочаризе
[got͡ʃar-got͡ʃarize]
0
|
|||
| Frequentative Negative |
гочар-гочариларо
[got͡ʃar-got͡ʃarilaro]
0
|
|||