Personal Notes
🌐 Translations
Russian
опротиветь
погнушаться
презирать
претить
разлюбить
разонравиться
ненавидеть
English
📚 Grammar Information
Part of Speech
Verb
Phonology
Pattern:
CV.CV.CV
Syllables: 3
ASCII: rikhine
Transitivity
Transitive
Aspect
Not specified
Voice
Not specified
Class-based
No
System Information
Database ID
200822
Fixed/Locked
Yes
Created
2025-06-07 16:48
Attestation Count
7
Morphology & Forms
🔤 Verb Forms
Tip: Click on the colored attestation badges next to any word form to see usage examples from the corpus.
Tenses (Present, Past, Future) 32
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Present
present participle + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Present Negative
present participle + present negative auxiliary
|
||||
| Past Simple |
рихана
[riχana]
🔒
17
|
|||
| Past Simple Negative |
рихинчӀо
[riχint͡ʃˀo]
0
|
|||
| Future Simple |
рихина
[riχina]
0
|
|||
| Future Simple Negative |
рихинаро
[riχinaro]
0
|
|||
| Constative |
рихуна
[riχuna]
🔒
3
|
|||
| Constative Negative |
рихунаро
[riχunaro]
0
|
|||
|
Future Composite
infinitive + future auxiliary
|
||||
|
Inceptive
infinitive + inceptive auxiliary
|
||||
| Remote Present |
—
0
|
|||
|
Past Indefinite
adverbial past + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Indefinite Negative
adverbial past + present negative auxiliary
|
||||
| Remote Past |
рихунаан
[riχunajan]
0
|
|||
| Remote Past Negative |
рихунароан
[riχunarojan]
0
|
|||
|
Past Perfective
adverbial past + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Perfective Negative
adverbial past + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Imperfective
present participle + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Imperfective Negative
present participle + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Obligative
infinitive + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Obligative Negative
infinitive + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Evidential
adverbial past + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Evidential Negative
adverbial past negative + past gerund + present negative auxiliary
|
|
|
|
|
|
Past Resultative Habitual
adverbial past + constative past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Habitual Negative
adverbial past + constative past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Intentional
intentional participle + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Intentional Negative
intentional participle + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Remote Evidential
adverbial past + remote past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Remote Evidential Negative
adverbial past + remote past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Obligative Subjunctive
infinitive + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Habitual Evidential
present participle + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Constative Compound
present participle + constative auxiliary
|
||||
Moods (Imperative, Conditional, Optative) 15
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperative |
риха
[riχa]
🔒
10
|
|||
| Imp Alt |
—
0
|
|||
| Prohibitive |
рихунге
[riχunge]
🔒
1
|
|||
| Optative |
рихаги
[riχagi]
0
|
|||
| Prohibitive Optative |
рихунгеги
[riχungegi]
0
|
|||
| Hortative |
рихинин
[riχinin]
🔒
0
|
|||
|
Analytical Imperative
imperative + абе
|
||||
| Conditional |
рихани
[riχani]
🔒
1
|
|||
| Conditional Negative |
рихинчӀони
[riχint͡ʃˀoni]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Past
past simple + interrogative suffix
|
риханищ
[riχaniʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Past Negative
past simple negative + interrogative suffix
|
рихинчӀищ
[riχint͡ʃˀiʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Constative
constative + interrogative suffix
|
рихунищ
[riχuniʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Constative Negative
constative negative + interrogative suffix
|
рихунарищ
[riχunariʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Future
future simple + interrogative suffix
|
рихинищ
[riχiniʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Future Negative
future simple negative + interrogative suffix
|
рихинарищ
[riχinariʃː]
0
|
|||
Participles (Verbal Adjectives) 9
Participles denote a property based on an action. They decline like adjectives.
Case declension (when used as nouns) appears below.
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past Participle |
рихарав
/[riχaraw]/
🔒
37
|
рихарай
/[riχaraj]/
🔒
1
|
рихараб
/[riχarab]/
🔒
30
|
рихарал
/[riχaral]/
🔒
38
|
| Past Participle Negative |
рихинчӀев
/[riχint͡ʃʼew]/
0
|
рихинчӀей
/[riχint͡ʃˀej]/
🔒
1
|
рихинчӀеб
/[riχint͡ʃʼeb]/
0
|
рихинчӀел
/[riχint͡ʃʼel]/
0
|
| Present Participle |
рихунев
/[riχunew]/
0
|
рихуней
/[riχunej]/
0
|
рихунеб
/[riχuneb]/
0
|
рихунел
/[riχunel]/
🔒
2
|
| Present Participle Negative |
рихунарев
/[riχunarew]/
0
|
рихунарей
/[riχunarej]/
0
|
рихунареб
/[riχunareb]/
0
|
рихунарел
/[riχunarel]/
0
|
| Future Participle |
рихинев
/[riχinew]/
0
|
рихиней
/[riχinej]/
0
|
рихинеб
/[riχineb]/
0
|
рихинел
/[riχinel]/
0
|
| Future Participle Negative |
рихинарев
/[riχinarew]/
0
|
рихинарей
/[riχinarej]/
0
|
рихинареб
/[riχinareb]/
0
|
рихинарел
/[riχinarel]/
0
|
| Intentional Participle |
рихинехъин
[riχineq͡χːin]
🔒
0
|
|||
| Intentional Participle Negative |
рихинехъинро
[riχineq͡χːinro]
0
|
|||
| Optative Participle |
рихаяв
/[riχajaw]/
0
|
рихаяй
/[riχajaj]/
0
|
рихаяб
/[riχajab]/
0
|
рихаял
/[riχajal]/
0
|
Substantivized participles (e.g. "the one who came") decline like nouns. Showing Series I local cases.
| Case | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Pl. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative |
рихарав
37
|
рихарай
1
|
рихараб
30
|
рихарал
38
|
| Ergative |
рихарас
0
|
рихаралъ
0
|
рихаралъ
0
|
рихараз
0
|
| Genitive |
рихарасул
2
|
рихаралъул
0
|
рихаралъул
0
|
рихаразул
1
|
| Dative |
рихарасе
0
|
рихаралъе
0
|
рихаралъе
0
|
рихаразе
0
|
| Series 1 surface contact (LOC -да · ALL -де · ABL -даса · PERL -дасан) | ||||
| Locative (-да) |
рихарасда
0
|
рихаралъда
0
|
рихаралъда
0
|
рихаразда
0
|
| Allative (-де) |
рихарасде
0
|
рихаралъде
0
|
рихаралъде
0
|
рихаразде
0
|
| Ablative (-даса) |
рихарасдаса
0
|
рихаралъдаса
0
|
рихаралъдаса
0
|
рихараздаса
0
|
| Perlative (-дасан) |
рихарасдасан
0
|
рихаралъдасан
0
|
рихаралъдасан
0
|
рихараздасан
0
|
| Series 2 proximity / near (LOC -хъ · ALL -хъе · ABL -хъа · PERL -хъан) | ||||
| Locative (-хъ) |
рихарасухъ
0
|
рихаралъухъ
0
|
рихаралъухъ
0
|
рихаразухъ
0
|
| Allative (-хъе) |
рихарасухъе
0
|
рихаралъухъе
0
|
рихаралъухъе
0
|
рихаразухъе
0
|
| Ablative (-хъа) |
рихарасухъа
0
|
рихаралъухъа
0
|
рихаралъухъа
0
|
рихаразухъа
0
|
| Perlative (-хъан) |
рихарасухъан
0
|
рихаралъухъан
0
|
рихаралъухъан
0
|
рихаразухъан
0
|
| Series 3 interior / among (LOC -лъ · ALL -лъе · ABL -лъа · PERL -лъан) | ||||
| Locative (-лъ) |
рихарасулъ
0
|
рихаралъулъ
0
|
рихаралъулъ
0
|
рихаразулъ
0
|
| Allative (-лъе) |
рихарасулъе
0
|
рихаралъулъе
0
|
рихаралъулъе
0
|
рихаразулъе
0
|
| Ablative (-лъа) |
рихарасулъа
0
|
рихаралъулъа
0
|
рихаралъулъа
0
|
рихаразулъа
0
|
| Perlative (-лъан) |
рихарасулъан
0
|
рихаралъулъан
0
|
рихаралъулъан
0
|
рихаразулъан
0
|
| Series 4 subessive / under (LOC -кь · ALL -кье · ABL -кьа · PERL -кьан) | ||||
| Locative (-кь) |
рихарасукь
0
|
рихаралъукь
0
|
рихаралъукь
0
|
рихаразукь
0
|
| Allative (-кье) |
рихарасукье
0
|
рихаралъукье
0
|
рихаралъукье
0
|
рихаразукье
0
|
| Ablative (-кьа) |
рихарасукьа
0
|
рихаралъукьа
0
|
рихаралъукьа
0
|
рихаразукьа
0
|
| Perlative (-кьан) |
рихарасукьан
0
|
рихаралъукьан
0
|
рихаралъукьан
0
|
рихаразукьан
0
|
Adverbial Participles (Gerunds) 5
Adverbial participles express the manner, time, or cause of the action.
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past Gerund |
рихун
[riχun]
🔒
30
|
|||
| Adverbial Past |
рихун
[riχun]
🔒
30
|
|||
| Adverbial Past Negative |
рихинчӀого
[riχint͡ʃˀogo]
0
|
|||
| Adverbial General |
рихунаго
[riχunago]
0
|
|||
| Adverbial General Negative |
рихунарого
[riχunarogo]
0
|
|||
Derived Forms (Causative, Durative, Masdar) 8
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masdar |
рихин
[riχin]
🔒
5
|
|||
| Infinitive |
рихине
[riχine]
🔒
7
|
|||
| Causative |
рихинавизе
/[riχinawize]/
🔒
1
|
рихинайизе
/[riχinajize]/
🔒
0
|
рихинабизе
/[riχinabize]/
🔒
1
|
рихинаризе
/[riχinarize]/
🔒
1
|
| Causative Negative |
рихинавуларо
/[riχinawularo]/
0
|
рихинайуларо
/[riχinajularo]/
0
|
рихинабуларо
/[riχinabularo]/
0
|
рихинаруларо
/[riχinarularo]/
0
|
| Durative |
риханхъизе
[riχanq͡χːize]
0
|
|||
| Durative Negative |
риханхъиларо
[riχanq͡χːilaro]
0
|
|||
| Frequentative |
рих-рихине
[riχ-riχine]
0
|
|||
| Frequentative Negative |
рих-рихинаро
[riχ-riχinaro]
0
|
|||