чурхъизе

/[t͡ʃurq͡χːize]/ [čurqize] Add audio
Personal Notes
🌐 Translations
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📚 Grammar Information
Part of Speech
Verb
Phonology
Pattern: CVC.CV.CV
Syllables: 3
ASCII: churqize
Transitivity
Unknown
Aspect
Not specified
Voice
Not specified
Class-based
No
System Information
Database ID 207878
Fixed/Locked Yes
Created 2025-06-07 16:48
Attestation Count 2
Morphology & Forms
🔤 Verb Forms
Tip: Click on the colored attestation badges next to any word form to see usage examples from the corpus.
Tenses (Present, Past, Future) 32
Verb Forms
Form I (M) II (F) III (N) Plural
Present
present participle + present auxiliary

/[t͡ʃurq͡χːulew wugo]/

/[t͡ʃurq͡χːulej jigo]/

/[t͡ʃurq͡χːuleb bugo]/

/[t͡ʃurq͡χːulel rugo]/
Present Negative
present participle + present negative auxiliary

/[t͡ʃurq͡χːulew het͡ʃˀo]/

/[t͡ʃurq͡χːulej het͡ʃˀo]/

/[t͡ʃurq͡χːuleb het͡ʃˀo]/

/[t͡ʃurq͡χːulel het͡ʃˀo]/
Past Simple
чурхъана
[t͡ʃurq͡χːana]
🔒 3
Past Simple Negative
чурхъичӀо
[t͡ʃurq͡χːit͡ʃˀo]
0
Future Simple
чурхъила
[t͡ʃurq͡χːila]
0
Future Simple Negative
чурхъиларо
[t͡ʃurq͡χːilaro]
0
Constative
чурхъула
[t͡ʃurq͡χːula]
0
Constative Negative
чурхъуларо
[t͡ʃurq͡χːularo]
0
Future Composite
infinitive + future auxiliary
Inceptive
infinitive + inceptive auxiliary
Remote Present
0
Past Indefinite
adverbial past + present auxiliary
Past Indefinite Negative
adverbial past + present negative auxiliary
Remote Past
чурхъулаан
[t͡ʃurq͡χːulajan]
0
Remote Past Negative
чурхъулароан
[t͡ʃurq͡χːularojan]
0
Past Perfective
adverbial past + past auxiliary
Past Perfective Negative
adverbial past + past negative auxiliary
Past Imperfective
present participle + past auxiliary
Past Imperfective Negative
present participle + past negative auxiliary
Past Obligative
infinitive + past auxiliary
Past Obligative Negative
infinitive + past negative auxiliary
Past Resultative Evidential
adverbial past + past gerund + present auxiliary
Past Resultative Evidential Negative
adverbial past negative + past gerund + present negative auxiliary
Past Resultative Habitual
adverbial past + constative past auxiliary
Past Resultative Habitual Negative
adverbial past + constative past negative auxiliary
Past Intentional
intentional participle + past auxiliary
Past Intentional Negative
intentional participle + past negative auxiliary
Past Remote Evidential
adverbial past + remote past auxiliary
Past Remote Evidential Negative
adverbial past + remote past negative auxiliary
Obligative Subjunctive
infinitive + past gerund + present auxiliary
Habitual Evidential
present participle + past gerund + present auxiliary
Constative Compound
present participle + constative auxiliary
Moods (Imperative, Conditional, Optative) 15
Verb Forms
Form I (M) II (F) III (N) Plural
Imperative
чурхъе
[t͡ʃurq͡χːe]
0
Imp Alt
0
Prohibitive
чурхъуге
[t͡ʃurq͡χːuge]
0
Optative
чурхъеги
[t͡ʃurq͡χːegi]
0
Prohibitive Optative
чурхъугеги
[t͡ʃurq͡χːugegi]
0
Hortative
чурхъизин
[t͡ʃurq͡χːizin]
0
Analytical Imperative
imperative + абе
Conditional
чурхъани
[t͡ʃurq͡χːani]
0
Conditional Negative
чурхъичӀони
[t͡ʃurq͡χːit͡ʃˀoni]
0
Interrogative Past
past simple + interrogative suffix
чурхъанищ
[t͡ʃurq͡χːaniʃː]
0
Interrogative Past Negative
past simple negative + interrogative suffix
чурхъичӀищ
[t͡ʃurq͡χːit͡ʃˀiʃː]
0
Interrogative Constative
constative + interrogative suffix
чурхъулищ
[t͡ʃurq͡χːuliʃː]
0
Interrogative Constative Negative
constative negative + interrogative suffix
чурхъуларищ
[t͡ʃurq͡χːulariʃː]
0
Interrogative Future
future simple + interrogative suffix
чурхъилищ
[t͡ʃurq͡χːiliʃː]
0
Interrogative Future Negative
future simple negative + interrogative suffix
чурхъиларищ
[t͡ʃurq͡χːilariʃː]
0
Participles (Verbal Adjectives) 9
Participles denote a property based on an action. They decline like adjectives. Case declension (when used as nouns) appears below.
Verb Forms
Form I (M) II (F) III (N) Plural
Past Participle
чурхъарав
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːaraw]/
🔒 1
чурхъарай
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːaraj]/
0
чурхъараб
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːarab]/
🔒 1
чурхъарал
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːaral]/
🔒 2
Past Participle Negative
чурхъичӀев
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːit͡ʃˀew]/
0
чурхъичӀей
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːit͡ʃˀej]/
0
чурхъичӀеб
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːit͡ʃˀeb]/
0
чурхъичӀел
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːit͡ʃˀel]/
0
Present Participle
чурхъулев
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːulew]/
0
чурхъулей
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːulej]/
0
чурхъулеб
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːuleb]/
🔒 2
чурхъулел
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːulel]/
🔒 1
Present Participle Negative
чурхъуларев
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːularew]/
0
чурхъуларей
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːularej]/
0
чурхъулареб
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːulareb]/
0
чурхъуларел
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːularel]/
0
Future Participle
чурхъилев
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːilew]/
0
чурхъилей
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːilej]/
0
чурхъилеб
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːileb]/
0
чурхъилел
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːilel]/
0
Future Participle Negative
чурхъиларев
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːilarew]/
0
чурхъиларей
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːilarej]/
0
чурхъилареб
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːilareb]/
0
чурхъиларел
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːilarel]/
0
Intentional Participle
чурхъизехъин
[t͡ʃurq͡χːizeq͡χːin]
0
Intentional Participle Negative
чурхъизехъинро
[t͡ʃurq͡χːizeq͡χːinro]
0
Optative Participle
чурхъеяв
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːejaw]/
0
чурхъеяй
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːejaj]/
0
чурхъеяб
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːejab]/
0
чурхъеял
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːejal]/
0
Substantivized participles (e.g. "the one who came") decline like nouns. Showing Series I local cases.
Case I (M) II (F) III (N) Pl.
Nominative
чурхъарав
1
чурхъарай
0
чурхъараб
1
чурхъарал
2
Ergative
чурхъарас
0
чурхъаралъ
0
чурхъаралъ
0
чурхъараз
0
Genitive
чурхъарасул
0
чурхъаралъул
0
чурхъаралъул
0
чурхъаразул
0
Dative
чурхъарасе
0
чурхъаралъе
0
чурхъаралъе
0
чурхъаразе
0
Series 1 surface contact (LOC -да · ALL -де · ABL -даса · PERL -дасан)
Locative (-да)
чурхъарасда
0
чурхъаралъда
0
чурхъаралъда
0
чурхъаразда
0
Allative (-де)
чурхъарасде
0
чурхъаралъде
0
чурхъаралъде
0
чурхъаразде
0
Ablative (-даса)
чурхъарасдаса
0
чурхъаралъдаса
0
чурхъаралъдаса
0
чурхъараздаса
0
Perlative (-дасан)
чурхъарасдасан
0
чурхъаралъдасан
0
чурхъаралъдасан
0
чурхъараздасан
0
Series 2 proximity / near (LOC -хъ · ALL -хъе · ABL -хъа · PERL -хъан)
Locative (-хъ)
чурхъарасухъ
0
чурхъаралъухъ
0
чурхъаралъухъ
0
чурхъаразухъ
0
Allative (-хъе)
чурхъарасухъе
0
чурхъаралъухъе
0
чурхъаралъухъе
0
чурхъаразухъе
0
Ablative (-хъа)
чурхъарасухъа
0
чурхъаралъухъа
0
чурхъаралъухъа
0
чурхъаразухъа
0
Perlative (-хъан)
чурхъарасухъан
0
чурхъаралъухъан
0
чурхъаралъухъан
0
чурхъаразухъан
0
Series 3 interior / among (LOC -лъ · ALL -лъе · ABL -лъа · PERL -лъан)
Locative (-лъ)
чурхъарасулъ
0
чурхъаралъулъ
0
чурхъаралъулъ
0
чурхъаразулъ
0
Allative (-лъе)
чурхъарасулъе
0
чурхъаралъулъе
0
чурхъаралъулъе
0
чурхъаразулъе
0
Ablative (-лъа)
чурхъарасулъа
0
чурхъаралъулъа
0
чурхъаралъулъа
0
чурхъаразулъа
0
Perlative (-лъан)
чурхъарасулъан
0
чурхъаралъулъан
0
чурхъаралъулъан
0
чурхъаразулъан
0
Series 4 subessive / under (LOC -кь · ALL -кье · ABL -кьа · PERL -кьан)
Locative (-кь)
чурхъарасукь
0
чурхъаралъукь
0
чурхъаралъукь
0
чурхъаразукь
0
Allative (-кье)
чурхъарасукье
0
чурхъаралъукье
0
чурхъаралъукье
0
чурхъаразукье
0
Ablative (-кьа)
чурхъарасукьа
0
чурхъаралъукьа
0
чурхъаралъукьа
0
чурхъаразукьа
0
Perlative (-кьан)
чурхъарасукьан
0
чурхъаралъукьан
0
чурхъаралъукьан
0
чурхъаразукьан
0
Adverbial Participles (Gerunds) 5
Adverbial participles express the manner, time, or cause of the action.
Verb Forms
Form I (M) II (F) III (N) Plural
Past Gerund
чурхъун
[t͡ʃurq͡χːun]
🔒 4
Adverbial Past
чурхъун
[t͡ʃurq͡χːun]
🔒 4
Adverbial Past Negative
чурхъичӀого
[t͡ʃurq͡χːit͡ʃˀogo]
0
Adverbial General
чурхъулаго
[t͡ʃurq͡χːulago]
0
Adverbial General Negative
чурхъуларого
[t͡ʃurq͡χːularogo]
0
Derived Forms (Causative, Durative, Masdar) 8
Verb Forms
Form I (M) II (F) III (N) Plural
Masdar
чурхъи
[t͡ʃurq͡χːi]
0
Infinitive
чурхъизе
[t͡ʃurq͡χːize]
🔒 2
Causative
чурхъизавизе
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːizawize]/
0
чурхъизайизе
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːizajize]/
0
чурхъизабизе
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːizabize]/
0
чурхъизаризе
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːizarize]/
0
Causative Negative
чурхъизавуларо
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːizawularo]/
0
чурхъизайуларо
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːizajularo]/
0
чурхъизабуларо
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːizabularo]/
0
чурхъизаруларо
/[t͡ʃurq͡χːizarularo]/
0
Durative
чурхъиаризе
[t͡ʃurq͡χːijarize]
0
Durative Negative
чурхъиариларо
[t͡ʃurq͡χːijarilaro]
0
Frequentative
чурхъ-чурхъизе
[t͡ʃurq͡χː-t͡ʃurq͡χːize]
0
Frequentative Negative
чурхъ-чурхъиларо
[t͡ʃurq͡χː-t͡ʃurq͡χːilaro]
0