Personal Notes
🌐 Translations
Russian
прорастить
English
📚 Grammar Information
Part of Speech
Verb
Phonology
Pattern:
CV.CVC.CVC.CV.CV.CV.CV
Syllables: 7
ASCII: ch'oralkʼants'izarize
Transitivity
Transitive
Aspect
Not specified
Voice
Not specified
Class-based
No
System Information
Database ID
212264
Fixed/Locked
No
Created
2025-06-07 16:48
Attestation Count
0
Morphology & Forms
🔤 Verb Forms
Tip: Click on the colored attestation badges next to any word form to see usage examples from the corpus.
Tenses (Present, Past, Future) 32
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Present
present participle + present auxiliary
|
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarulew wugo]/ |
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarulej jigo]/ |
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizaruleb bugo]/ |
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarulel rugo]/ |
|
Present Negative
present participle + present negative auxiliary
|
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarulew het͡ʃˀo]/ |
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarulej het͡ʃˀo]/ |
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizaruleb het͡ʃˀo]/ |
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarulel het͡ʃˀo]/ |
| Past Simple |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарана
[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarana]
0
|
|||
| Past Simple Negative |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизаричӀо
[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarit͡ʃˀo]
0
|
|||
| Future Simple |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарила
[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarila]
0
|
|||
| Future Simple Negative |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизариларо
[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarilaro]
0
|
|||
| Constative |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарула
[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarula]
0
|
|||
| Constative Negative |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизаруларо
[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarularo]
0
|
|||
|
Future Composite
infinitive + future auxiliary
|
||||
|
Inceptive
infinitive + inceptive auxiliary
|
||||
| Remote Present |
—
0
|
|||
|
Past Indefinite
adverbial past + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Indefinite Negative
adverbial past + present negative auxiliary
|
||||
| Remote Past |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарулаан
[t͡ʃʼoralkʼant͡sʼizarulajan]
0
|
|||
| Remote Past Negative |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарулароан
[t͡ʃʼoralkʼant͡sʼizarularojan]
0
|
|||
|
Past Perfective
adverbial past + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Perfective Negative
adverbial past + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Imperfective
present participle + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Imperfective Negative
present participle + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Obligative
infinitive + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Obligative Negative
infinitive + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Evidential
adverbial past + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Evidential Negative
adverbial past negative + past gerund + present negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Habitual
adverbial past + constative past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Habitual Negative
adverbial past + constative past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Intentional
intentional participle + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Intentional Negative
intentional participle + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Remote Evidential
adverbial past + remote past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Remote Evidential Negative
adverbial past + remote past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Obligative Subjunctive
infinitive + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Habitual Evidential
present participle + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Constative Compound
present participle + constative auxiliary
|
||||
Moods (Imperative, Conditional, Optative) 15
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperative |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизаре
[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizare]
0
|
|||
| Imp Alt |
—
0
|
|||
| Prohibitive |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизаруге
[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizaruge]
0
|
|||
| Optative |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизареги
[t͡ʃʼoralkʼant͡sʼizaregi]
0
|
|||
| Prohibitive Optative |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизаругеги
[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarugegi]
0
|
|||
| Hortative |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизаризин
[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarizin]
0
|
|||
|
Analytical Imperative
imperative + абе
|
||||
| Conditional |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарани
[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarani]
0
|
|||
| Conditional Negative |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизаричӀони
[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarit͡ʃˀoni]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Past
past simple + interrogative suffix
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизаранищ
[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizaraniʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Past Negative
past simple negative + interrogative suffix
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизаричӀищ
[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarit͡ʃˀiʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Constative
constative + interrogative suffix
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарулищ
[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizaruliʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Constative Negative
constative negative + interrogative suffix
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизаруларищ
[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarulariʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Future
future simple + interrogative suffix
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарилищ
[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizariliʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Future Negative
future simple negative + interrogative suffix
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизариларищ
[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarilariʃː]
0
|
|||
Participles (Verbal Adjectives) 9
Participles denote a property based on an action. They decline like adjectives.
Case declension (when used as nouns) appears below.
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past Participle |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарарав
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizararaw]/
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарарай
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizararaj]/
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарараб
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizararab]/
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарарал
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizararal]/
0
|
| Past Participle Negative |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизаричӀев
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarit͡ʃˀew]/
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизаричӀей
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarit͡ʃˀej]/
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизаричӀеб
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarit͡ʃˀeb]/
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизаричӀел
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarit͡ʃˀel]/
0
|
| Present Participle |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарулев
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarulew]/
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарулей
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarulej]/
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарулеб
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizaruleb]/
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарулел
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarulel]/
0
|
| Present Participle Negative |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизаруларев
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarularew]/
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизаруларей
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarularej]/
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарулареб
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarulareb]/
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизаруларел
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarularel]/
0
|
| Future Participle |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарилев
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarilew]/
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарилей
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarilej]/
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарилеб
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarileb]/
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарилел
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarilel]/
0
|
| Future Participle Negative |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизариларев
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarilarew]/
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизариларей
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarilarej]/
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарилареб
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarilareb]/
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизариларел
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarilarel]/
0
|
| Intentional Participle |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизаризехъин
[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarizeq͡χːin]
0
|
|||
| Intentional Participle Negative |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизаризехъинро
[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarizeq͡χːinro]
0
|
|||
| Optative Participle |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизареяв
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarejaw]/
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизареяй
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarejaj]/
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизареяб
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarejab]/
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизареял
/[t͡ʃʼoralkʼant͡sʼizarejal]/
0
|
Substantivized participles (e.g. "the one who came") decline like nouns. Showing Series I local cases.
| Case | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Pl. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарарав
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарарай
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарараб
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарарал
0
|
| Ergative |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарарас
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъ
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъ
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарараз
0
|
| Genitive |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарарасул
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъул
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъул
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараразул
0
|
| Dative |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарарасе
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъе
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъе
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараразе
0
|
| Series 1 surface contact (LOC -да · ALL -де · ABL -даса · PERL -дасан) | ||||
| Locative (-да) |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарарасда
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъда
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъда
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараразда
0
|
| Allative (-де) |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарарасде
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъде
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъде
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараразде
0
|
| Ablative (-даса) |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарарасдаса
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъдаса
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъдаса
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарараздаса
0
|
| Perlative (-дасан) |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарарасдасан
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъдасан
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъдасан
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарараздасан
0
|
| Series 2 proximity / near (LOC -хъ · ALL -хъе · ABL -хъа · PERL -хъан) | ||||
| Locative (-хъ) |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарарасухъ
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъухъ
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъухъ
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараразухъ
0
|
| Allative (-хъе) |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарарасухъе
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъухъе
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъухъе
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараразухъе
0
|
| Ablative (-хъа) |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарарасухъа
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъухъа
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъухъа
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараразухъа
0
|
| Perlative (-хъан) |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарарасухъан
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъухъан
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъухъан
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараразухъан
0
|
| Series 3 interior / among (LOC -лъ · ALL -лъе · ABL -лъа · PERL -лъан) | ||||
| Locative (-лъ) |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарарасулъ
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъулъ
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъулъ
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараразулъ
0
|
| Allative (-лъе) |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарарасулъе
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъулъе
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъулъе
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараразулъе
0
|
| Ablative (-лъа) |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарарасулъа
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъулъа
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъулъа
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараразулъа
0
|
| Perlative (-лъан) |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарарасулъан
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъулъан
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъулъан
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараразулъан
0
|
| Series 4 subessive / under (LOC -кь · ALL -кье · ABL -кьа · PERL -кьан) | ||||
| Locative (-кь) |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарарасукь
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъукь
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъукь
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараразукь
0
|
| Allative (-кье) |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарарасукье
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъукье
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъукье
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараразукье
0
|
| Ablative (-кьа) |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарарасукьа
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъукьа
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъукьа
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараразукьа
0
|
| Perlative (-кьан) |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарарасукьан
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъукьан
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараралъукьан
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизараразукьан
0
|
Adverbial Participles (Gerunds) 5
Adverbial participles express the manner, time, or cause of the action.
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past Gerund |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарун
[t͡ʃʼoralkʼant͡sʼizarun]
0
|
|||
| Adverbial Past |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарун
[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarun]
0
|
|||
| Adverbial Past Negative |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизаричӀого
[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarit͡ʃˀogo]
0
|
|||
| Adverbial General |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизарулаго
[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarulago]
0
|
|||
| Adverbial General Negative |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизаруларого
[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarularogo]
0
|
|||
Derived Forms (Causative, Durative, Masdar) 8
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masdar |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизари
[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizari]
0
|
|||
| Infinitive |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизаризе
[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarize]
0
|
|||
| Causative |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизаризавизе
/[t͡ʃʼoralkʼant͡sʼizarizawize]/
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизаризайизе
/[t͡ʃʼoralkʼant͡sʼizarizajize]/
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизаризабизе
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarizabize]/
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизаризаризе
/[t͡ʃʼoralkʼant͡sʼizarizarize]/
0
|
| Causative Negative |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизаризавуларо
/[t͡ʃʼoralkʼant͡sʼizarizawularo]/
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизаризайуларо
/[t͡ʃʼoralkʼant͡sʼizarizajularo]/
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизаризабуларо
/[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarizabularo]/
0
|
чӀоралкӀанцӀизаризаруларо
/[t͡ʃʼoralkʼant͡sʼizarizarularo]/
0
|
| Durative |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизариаризе
[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarijarize]
0
|
|||
| Durative Negative |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизариариларо
[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarijarilaro]
0
|
|||
| Frequentative |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизар-чӀоралкӀанцӀизаризе
[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizar-t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarize]
0
|
|||
| Frequentative Negative |
чӀоралкӀанцӀизар-чӀоралкӀанцӀизариларо
[t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizar-t͡ʃˀoralkˀant͡sˀizarilaro]
0
|
|||