Personal Notes
🌐 Translations
Russian
развести
English
📚 Grammar Information
Part of Speech
Verb
Phonology
Pattern:
CV.CV.CV.CV
Syllables: 4
ASCII: tʼezarize
Transitivity
Transitive
Aspect
Not specified
Voice
Not specified
Class-based
No
System Information
Database ID
213574
Fixed/Locked
Yes
Created
2025-06-07 16:48
Attestation Count
6
Morphology & Forms
🔤 Verb Forms
Tip: Click on the colored attestation badges next to any word form to see usage examples from the corpus.
Tenses (Present, Past, Future) 32
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Present
present participle + present auxiliary
|
/[tˀezarulew wugo]/ |
/[tˀezarulej jigo]/ |
/[tˀezaruleb bugo]/ |
/[tˀezarulel rugo]/ |
|
Present Negative
present participle + present negative auxiliary
|
/[tˀezarulew het͡ʃˀo]/ |
/[tˀezarulej het͡ʃˀo]/ |
/[tˀezaruleb het͡ʃˀo]/ |
/[tˀezarulel het͡ʃˀo]/ |
| Past Simple |
тӀезарана
[tˀezarana]
0
|
|||
| Past Simple Negative |
тӀезаричӀо
[tˀezarit͡ʃˀo]
0
|
|||
| Future Simple |
тӀезарила
[tˀezarila]
0
|
|||
| Future Simple Negative |
тӀезариларо
[tˀezarilaro]
0
|
|||
| Constative |
тӀезарула
[tˀezarula]
🔒
3
|
|||
| Constative Negative |
тӀезаруларо
[tˀezarularo]
🔒
1
|
|||
|
Future Composite
infinitive + future auxiliary
|
||||
|
Inceptive
infinitive + inceptive auxiliary
|
||||
| Remote Present |
—
0
|
|||
|
Past Indefinite
adverbial past + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Indefinite Negative
adverbial past + present negative auxiliary
|
||||
| Remote Past |
тӀезарулаан
[tʼezarulajan]
🔒
2
|
|||
| Remote Past Negative |
тӀезарулароан
[tʼezarularojan]
0
|
|||
|
Past Perfective
adverbial past + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Perfective Negative
adverbial past + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Imperfective
present participle + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Imperfective Negative
present participle + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Obligative
infinitive + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Obligative Negative
infinitive + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Evidential
adverbial past + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Evidential Negative
adverbial past negative + past gerund + present negative auxiliary
|
|
|
|
|
|
Past Resultative Habitual
adverbial past + constative past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Habitual Negative
adverbial past + constative past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Intentional
intentional participle + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Intentional Negative
intentional participle + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Remote Evidential
adverbial past + remote past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Remote Evidential Negative
adverbial past + remote past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Obligative Subjunctive
infinitive + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Habitual Evidential
present participle + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
|
|
|
|
|
Constative Compound
present participle + constative auxiliary
|
||||
Moods (Imperative, Conditional, Optative) 15
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperative |
тӀезаре
[tˀezare]
0
|
|||
| Imp Alt |
—
0
|
|||
| Prohibitive |
тӀезаруге
[tˀezaruge]
0
|
|||
| Optative |
тӀезареги
[tʼezaregi]
0
|
|||
| Prohibitive Optative |
тӀезаругеги
[tˀezarugegi]
0
|
|||
| Hortative |
тӀезаризин
[tˀezarizin]
0
|
|||
|
Analytical Imperative
imperative + абе
|
||||
| Conditional |
тӀезарани
[tˀezarani]
0
|
|||
| Conditional Negative |
тӀезаричӀони
[tˀezarit͡ʃˀoni]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Past
past simple + interrogative suffix
|
тӀезаранищ
[tˀezaraniʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Past Negative
past simple negative + interrogative suffix
|
тӀезаричӀищ
[tˀezarit͡ʃˀiʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Constative
constative + interrogative suffix
|
тӀезарулищ
[tˀezaruliʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Constative Negative
constative negative + interrogative suffix
|
тӀезаруларищ
[tˀezarulariʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Future
future simple + interrogative suffix
|
тӀезарилищ
[tˀezariliʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Future Negative
future simple negative + interrogative suffix
|
тӀезариларищ
[tˀezarilariʃː]
0
|
|||
Participles (Verbal Adjectives) 9
Participles denote a property based on an action. They decline like adjectives.
Case declension (when used as nouns) appears below.
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past Participle |
тӀезарарав
/[tˀezararaw]/
0
|
тӀезарарай
/[tˀezararaj]/
0
|
тӀезарараб
/[tˀezararab]/
0
|
тӀезарарал
/[tˀezararal]/
0
|
| Past Participle Negative |
тӀезаричӀев
/[tˀezarit͡ʃˀew]/
0
|
тӀезаричӀей
/[tˀezarit͡ʃˀej]/
0
|
тӀезаричӀеб
/[tˀezarit͡ʃˀeb]/
0
|
тӀезаричӀел
/[tˀezarit͡ʃˀel]/
0
|
| Present Participle |
тӀезарулев
/[tˀezarulew]/
0
|
тӀезарулей
/[tˀezarulej]/
0
|
тӀезарулеб
/[tˀezaruleb]/
🔒
1
|
тӀезарулел
/[tˀezarulel]/
🔒
2
|
| Present Participle Negative |
тӀезаруларев
/[tˀezarularew]/
0
|
тӀезаруларей
/[tˀezarularej]/
0
|
тӀезарулареб
/[tˀezarulareb]/
0
|
тӀезаруларел
/[tˀezarularel]/
0
|
| Future Participle |
тӀезарилев
/[tˀezarilew]/
0
|
тӀезарилей
/[tˀezarilej]/
0
|
тӀезарилеб
/[tˀezarileb]/
0
|
тӀезарилел
/[tˀezarilel]/
0
|
| Future Participle Negative |
тӀезариларев
/[tˀezarilarew]/
0
|
тӀезариларей
/[tˀezarilarej]/
0
|
тӀезарилареб
/[tˀezarilareb]/
0
|
тӀезариларел
/[tˀezarilarel]/
0
|
| Intentional Participle |
тӀезаризехъин
[tˀezarizeq͡χːin]
0
|
|||
| Intentional Participle Negative |
тӀезаризехъинро
[tˀezarizeq͡χːinro]
0
|
|||
| Optative Participle |
тӀезареяв
/[tˀezarejaw]/
0
|
тӀезареяй
/[tˀezarejaj]/
0
|
тӀезареяб
/[tˀezarejab]/
0
|
тӀезареял
/[tʼezarejal]/
0
|
Substantivized participles (e.g. "the one who came") decline like nouns. Showing Series I local cases.
| Case | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Pl. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative |
тӀезарарав
0
|
тӀезарарай
0
|
тӀезарараб
0
|
тӀезарарал
0
|
| Ergative |
тӀезарарас
0
|
тӀезараралъ
0
|
тӀезараралъ
0
|
тӀезарараз
0
|
| Genitive |
тӀезарарасул
0
|
тӀезараралъул
0
|
тӀезараралъул
0
|
тӀезараразул
0
|
| Dative |
тӀезарарасе
0
|
тӀезараралъе
0
|
тӀезараралъе
0
|
тӀезараразе
0
|
| Series 1 surface contact (LOC -да · ALL -де · ABL -даса · PERL -дасан) | ||||
| Locative (-да) |
тӀезарарасда
0
|
тӀезараралъда
0
|
тӀезараралъда
0
|
тӀезараразда
0
|
| Allative (-де) |
тӀезарарасде
0
|
тӀезараралъде
0
|
тӀезараралъде
0
|
тӀезараразде
0
|
| Ablative (-даса) |
тӀезарарасдаса
0
|
тӀезараралъдаса
0
|
тӀезараралъдаса
0
|
тӀезарараздаса
0
|
| Perlative (-дасан) |
тӀезарарасдасан
0
|
тӀезараралъдасан
0
|
тӀезараралъдасан
0
|
тӀезарараздасан
0
|
| Series 2 proximity / near (LOC -хъ · ALL -хъе · ABL -хъа · PERL -хъан) | ||||
| Locative (-хъ) |
тӀезарарасухъ
0
|
тӀезараралъухъ
0
|
тӀезараралъухъ
0
|
тӀезараразухъ
0
|
| Allative (-хъе) |
тӀезарарасухъе
0
|
тӀезараралъухъе
0
|
тӀезараралъухъе
0
|
тӀезараразухъе
0
|
| Ablative (-хъа) |
тӀезарарасухъа
0
|
тӀезараралъухъа
0
|
тӀезараралъухъа
0
|
тӀезараразухъа
0
|
| Perlative (-хъан) |
тӀезарарасухъан
0
|
тӀезараралъухъан
0
|
тӀезараралъухъан
0
|
тӀезараразухъан
0
|
| Series 3 interior / among (LOC -лъ · ALL -лъе · ABL -лъа · PERL -лъан) | ||||
| Locative (-лъ) |
тӀезарарасулъ
0
|
тӀезараралъулъ
0
|
тӀезараралъулъ
0
|
тӀезараразулъ
0
|
| Allative (-лъе) |
тӀезарарасулъе
0
|
тӀезараралъулъе
0
|
тӀезараралъулъе
0
|
тӀезараразулъе
0
|
| Ablative (-лъа) |
тӀезарарасулъа
0
|
тӀезараралъулъа
0
|
тӀезараралъулъа
0
|
тӀезараразулъа
0
|
| Perlative (-лъан) |
тӀезарарасулъан
0
|
тӀезараралъулъан
0
|
тӀезараралъулъан
0
|
тӀезараразулъан
0
|
| Series 4 subessive / under (LOC -кь · ALL -кье · ABL -кьа · PERL -кьан) | ||||
| Locative (-кь) |
тӀезарарасукь
0
|
тӀезараралъукь
0
|
тӀезараралъукь
0
|
тӀезараразукь
0
|
| Allative (-кье) |
тӀезарарасукье
0
|
тӀезараралъукье
0
|
тӀезараралъукье
0
|
тӀезараразукье
0
|
| Ablative (-кьа) |
тӀезарарасукьа
0
|
тӀезараралъукьа
0
|
тӀезараралъукьа
0
|
тӀезараразукьа
0
|
| Perlative (-кьан) |
тӀезарарасукьан
0
|
тӀезараралъукьан
0
|
тӀезараралъукьан
0
|
тӀезараразукьан
0
|
Adverbial Participles (Gerunds) 5
Adverbial participles express the manner, time, or cause of the action.
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past Gerund |
тӀезарун
[tʼezarun]
🔒
12
|
|||
| Adverbial Past |
тӀезарун
[tˀezarun]
🔒
12
|
|||
| Adverbial Past Negative |
тӀезаричӀого
[tˀezarit͡ʃˀogo]
0
|
|||
| Adverbial General |
тӀезарулаго
[tˀezarulago]
0
|
|||
| Adverbial General Negative |
тӀезаруларого
[tˀezarularogo]
0
|
|||
Derived Forms (Causative, Durative, Masdar) 8
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masdar |
тӀезари
[tˀezari]
🔒
1
|
|||
| Infinitive |
тӀезаризе
[tˀezarize]
🔒
6
|
|||
| Causative |
тӀезаризавизе
/[tʼezarizawize]/
0
|
тӀезаризайизе
/[tʼezarizajize]/
0
|
тӀезаризабизе
/[tˀezarizabize]/
0
|
тӀезаризаризе
/[tʼezarizarize]/
0
|
| Causative Negative |
тӀезаризавуларо
/[tʼezarizawularo]/
0
|
тӀезаризайуларо
/[tʼezarizajularo]/
0
|
тӀезаризабуларо
/[tˀezarizabularo]/
0
|
тӀезаризаруларо
/[tʼezarizarularo]/
0
|
| Durative |
тӀезариаризе
[tˀezarijarize]
0
|
|||
| Durative Negative |
тӀезариариларо
[tˀezarijarilaro]
0
|
|||
| Frequentative |
тӀезар-тӀезаризе
[tˀezar-tˀezarize]
0
|
|||
| Frequentative Negative |
тӀезар-тӀезариларо
[tˀezar-tˀezarilaro]
0
|
|||