Personal Notes
🌐 Translations
Russian
распуститься
расцвести
цвести
English
📚 Grammar Information
Part of Speech
Verb
Phonology
Pattern:
CV.CV.CV
Syllables: 3
ASCII: tʼehaze
Derivation Method
Derived From
Derivation Suffix
-ай
Transitivity
Unknown
Aspect
Not specified
Voice
Not specified
Class-based
No
System Information
Database ID
215271
Fixed/Locked
Yes
Created
2025-06-07 16:48
Attestation Count
35
Morphology & Forms
🔤 Verb Forms
Tip: Click on the colored attestation badges next to any word form to see usage examples from the corpus.
Tenses (Present, Past, Future) 32
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Present
present participle + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Present Negative
present participle + present negative auxiliary
|
||||
| Past Simple |
тӀегьана
[tˀehana]
🔒
5
|
|||
| Past Simple Negative |
тӀегьачӀо
[tˀehat͡ʃˀo]
🔒
1
|
|||
| Future Simple |
тӀегьала
[tˀehala]
🔒
10
|
|||
| Future Simple Negative |
тӀегьаларо
[tˀehalaro]
🔒
2
|
|||
| Constative |
тӀегьала
[tˀehala]
🔒
10
|
|||
| Constative Negative |
тӀегьаларо
[tˀehalaro]
🔒
2
|
|||
|
Future Composite
infinitive + future auxiliary
|
||||
|
Inceptive
infinitive + inceptive auxiliary
|
||||
| Remote Present |
—
0
|
|||
|
Past Indefinite
adverbial past + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Indefinite Negative
adverbial past + present negative auxiliary
|
||||
| Remote Past |
тӀегьалаан
[tʼehalajan]
🔒
1
|
|||
| Remote Past Negative |
тӀегьалароан
[tʼehalarojan]
0
|
|||
|
Past Perfective
adverbial past + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Perfective Negative
adverbial past + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Imperfective
present participle + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Imperfective Negative
present participle + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Obligative
infinitive + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Obligative Negative
infinitive + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Evidential
adverbial past + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Evidential Negative
adverbial past negative + past gerund + present negative auxiliary
|
|
|
|
|
|
Past Resultative Habitual
adverbial past + constative past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Habitual Negative
adverbial past + constative past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Intentional
intentional participle + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Intentional Negative
intentional participle + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Remote Evidential
adverbial past + remote past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Remote Evidential Negative
adverbial past + remote past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Obligative Subjunctive
infinitive + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Habitual Evidential
present participle + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
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|
Constative Compound
present participle + constative auxiliary
|
||||
Moods (Imperative, Conditional, Optative) 15
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperative |
тӀегьа
[tˀeha]
0
|
|||
| Imp Alt |
—
0
|
|||
| Prohibitive |
тӀегьаге
[tˀehage]
0
|
|||
| Optative |
тӀегьаги
[tˀehagi]
🔒
2
|
|||
| Prohibitive Optative |
тӀегьагеги
[tˀehagegi]
0
|
|||
| Hortative |
тӀегьазин
[tˀehazin]
0
|
|||
|
Analytical Imperative
imperative + абе
|
||||
| Conditional |
тӀегьани
[tˀehani]
🔒
1
|
|||
| Conditional Negative |
тӀегьачӀони
[tˀehat͡ʃˀoni]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Past
past simple + interrogative suffix
|
тӀегьанищ
[tˀehaniʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Past Negative
past simple negative + interrogative suffix
|
тӀегьачӀищ
[tˀehat͡ʃˀiʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Constative
constative + interrogative suffix
|
тӀегьалищ
[tˀehaliʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Constative Negative
constative negative + interrogative suffix
|
тӀегьаларищ
[tˀehalariʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Future
future simple + interrogative suffix
|
тӀегьалищ
[tˀehaliʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Future Negative
future simple negative + interrogative suffix
|
тӀегьаларищ
[tˀehalariʃː]
0
|
|||
Participles (Verbal Adjectives) 9
Participles denote a property based on an action. They decline like adjectives.
Case declension (when used as nouns) appears below.
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past Participle |
тӀегьарав
/[tˀeharaw]/
🔒
1
|
тӀегьарай
/[tˀeharaj]/
0
|
тӀегьараб
/[tˀeharab]/
🔒
15
|
тӀегьарал
/[tˀeharal]/
🔒
4
|
| Past Participle Negative |
тӀегьачӀев
/[tˀehat͡ʃˀew]/
0
|
тӀегьачӀей
/[tˀehat͡ʃˀej]/
0
|
тӀегьачӀеб
/[tˀehat͡ʃˀeb]/
0
|
тӀегьачӀел
/[tˀehat͡ʃˀel]/
🔒
1
|
| Present Participle |
тӀегьалев
/[tˀehalew]/
0
|
тӀегьалей
/[tˀehalej]/
0
|
тӀегьалеб
/[tˀehaleb]/
🔒
36
|
тӀегьалел
/[tˀehalel]/
🔒
9
|
| Present Participle Negative |
тӀегьаларев
/[tˀehalarew]/
0
|
тӀегьаларей
/[tˀehalarej]/
0
|
тӀегьалареб
/[tˀehalareb]/
🔒
1
|
тӀегьаларел
/[tˀehalarel]/
0
|
| Future Participle |
тӀегьалев
/[tˀehalew]/
0
|
тӀегьалей
/[tˀehalej]/
0
|
тӀегьалеб
/[tˀehaleb]/
🔒
36
|
тӀегьалел
/[tˀehalel]/
🔒
9
|
| Future Participle Negative |
тӀегьаларев
/[tˀehalarew]/
0
|
тӀегьаларей
/[tˀehalarej]/
0
|
тӀегьалареб
/[tˀehalareb]/
🔒
1
|
тӀегьаларел
/[tˀehalarel]/
0
|
| Intentional Participle |
тӀегьазехъин
[tˀehazeq͡χːin]
0
|
|||
| Intentional Participle Negative |
тӀегьазехъинро
[tˀehazeq͡χːinro]
0
|
|||
| Optative Participle |
тӀегьаяв
/[tˀehajaw]/
0
|
тӀегьаяй
/[tˀehajaj]/
0
|
тӀегьаяб
/[tˀehajab]/
0
|
тӀегьаял
/[tʼehajal]/
0
|
Substantivized participles (e.g. "the one who came") decline like nouns. Showing Series I local cases.
| Case | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Pl. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative |
тӀегьарав
1
|
тӀегьарай
0
|
тӀегьараб
15
|
тӀегьарал
4
|
| Ergative |
тӀегьарас
0
|
тӀегьаралъ
0
|
тӀегьаралъ
0
|
тӀегьараз
0
|
| Genitive |
тӀегьарасул
0
|
тӀегьаралъул
0
|
тӀегьаралъул
0
|
тӀегьаразул
0
|
| Dative |
тӀегьарасе
0
|
тӀегьаралъе
0
|
тӀегьаралъе
0
|
тӀегьаразе
0
|
| Series 1 surface contact (LOC -да · ALL -де · ABL -даса · PERL -дасан) | ||||
| Locative (-да) |
тӀегьарасда
0
|
тӀегьаралъда
0
|
тӀегьаралъда
0
|
тӀегьаразда
0
|
| Allative (-де) |
тӀегьарасде
0
|
тӀегьаралъде
0
|
тӀегьаралъде
0
|
тӀегьаразде
0
|
| Ablative (-даса) |
тӀегьарасдаса
0
|
тӀегьаралъдаса
0
|
тӀегьаралъдаса
0
|
тӀегьараздаса
0
|
| Perlative (-дасан) |
тӀегьарасдасан
0
|
тӀегьаралъдасан
0
|
тӀегьаралъдасан
0
|
тӀегьараздасан
0
|
| Series 2 proximity / near (LOC -хъ · ALL -хъе · ABL -хъа · PERL -хъан) | ||||
| Locative (-хъ) |
тӀегьарасухъ
0
|
тӀегьаралъухъ
0
|
тӀегьаралъухъ
0
|
тӀегьаразухъ
0
|
| Allative (-хъе) |
тӀегьарасухъе
0
|
тӀегьаралъухъе
0
|
тӀегьаралъухъе
0
|
тӀегьаразухъе
0
|
| Ablative (-хъа) |
тӀегьарасухъа
0
|
тӀегьаралъухъа
0
|
тӀегьаралъухъа
0
|
тӀегьаразухъа
0
|
| Perlative (-хъан) |
тӀегьарасухъан
0
|
тӀегьаралъухъан
0
|
тӀегьаралъухъан
0
|
тӀегьаразухъан
0
|
| Series 3 interior / among (LOC -лъ · ALL -лъе · ABL -лъа · PERL -лъан) | ||||
| Locative (-лъ) |
тӀегьарасулъ
0
|
тӀегьаралъулъ
0
|
тӀегьаралъулъ
0
|
тӀегьаразулъ
0
|
| Allative (-лъе) |
тӀегьарасулъе
0
|
тӀегьаралъулъе
0
|
тӀегьаралъулъе
0
|
тӀегьаразулъе
0
|
| Ablative (-лъа) |
тӀегьарасулъа
0
|
тӀегьаралъулъа
0
|
тӀегьаралъулъа
0
|
тӀегьаразулъа
0
|
| Perlative (-лъан) |
тӀегьарасулъан
0
|
тӀегьаралъулъан
0
|
тӀегьаралъулъан
0
|
тӀегьаразулъан
0
|
| Series 4 subessive / under (LOC -кь · ALL -кье · ABL -кьа · PERL -кьан) | ||||
| Locative (-кь) |
тӀегьарасукь
0
|
тӀегьаралъукь
0
|
тӀегьаралъукь
0
|
тӀегьаразукь
0
|
| Allative (-кье) |
тӀегьарасукье
0
|
тӀегьаралъукье
0
|
тӀегьаралъукье
0
|
тӀегьаразукье
0
|
| Ablative (-кьа) |
тӀегьарасукьа
0
|
тӀегьаралъукьа
0
|
тӀегьаралъукьа
0
|
тӀегьаразукьа
0
|
| Perlative (-кьан) |
тӀегьарасукьан
0
|
тӀегьаралъукьан
0
|
тӀегьаралъукьан
0
|
тӀегьаразукьан
0
|
Adverbial Participles (Gerunds) 5
Adverbial participles express the manner, time, or cause of the action.
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past Gerund |
тӀегьан
[tʼehan]
🔒
30
|
|||
| Adverbial Past |
тӀегьан
[tˀehan]
🔒
30
|
|||
| Adverbial Past Negative |
тӀегьачӀого
[tˀehat͡ʃˀogo]
0
|
|||
| Adverbial General |
тӀегьалаго
[tˀehalago]
🔒
1
|
|||
| Adverbial General Negative |
тӀегьаларого
[tˀehalarogo]
0
|
|||
Derived Forms (Causative, Durative, Masdar) 8
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masdar |
тӀегьай
[tˀehaj]
🔒
6
|
|||
| Infinitive |
тӀегьазе
[tˀehaze]
🔒
35
|
|||
| Causative |
тӀегьазавизе
/[tʼehazawize]/
🔒
0
|
тӀегьазайизе
/[tʼehazajize]/
🔒
0
|
тӀегьазабизе
/[tˀehazabize]/
🔒
8
|
тӀегьазаризе
/[tʼehazarize]/
🔒
0
|
| Causative Negative |
тӀегьазавуларо
/[tʼehazawularo]/
0
|
тӀегьазайуларо
/[tʼehazajularo]/
0
|
тӀегьазабуларо
/[tˀehazabularo]/
0
|
тӀегьазаруларо
/[tʼehazarularo]/
0
|
| Durative |
тӀегьааризе
[tˀehajarize]
0
|
|||
| Durative Negative |
тӀегьаариларо
[tˀehajarilaro]
0
|
|||
| Frequentative |
тӀегьа-тӀегьазе
[tˀeha-tˀehaze]
0
|
|||
| Frequentative Negative |
тӀегьа-тӀегьаларо
[tˀeha-tˀehalaro]
0
|
|||