Personal Notes
🌐 Translations
Russian
расслабить
English
📚 Grammar Information
Part of Speech
Verb
Phonology
Pattern:
CV.CV.CV
Syllables: 3
ASCII: riqaze
Transitivity
Ambitransitive
Aspect
Not specified
Voice
Not specified
Class-based
No
System Information
Database ID
215400
Fixed/Locked
No
Created
2025-06-07 16:48
Attestation Count
0
Morphology & Forms
🔤 Verb Forms
Tip: Click on the colored attestation badges next to any word form to see usage examples from the corpus.
Tenses (Present, Past, Future) 32
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Present
present participle + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Present Negative
present participle + present negative auxiliary
|
||||
| Past Simple |
рихъана
[riq͡χːana]
0
|
|||
| Past Simple Negative |
рихъачӀо
[riq͡χːat͡ʃˀo]
0
|
|||
| Future Simple |
рихъала
[riq͡χːala]
0
|
|||
| Future Simple Negative |
рихъаларо
[riq͡χːalaro]
0
|
|||
| Constative |
рихъала
[riq͡χːala]
0
|
|||
| Constative Negative |
рихъаларо
[riq͡χːalaro]
0
|
|||
|
Future Composite
infinitive + future auxiliary
|
||||
|
Inceptive
infinitive + inceptive auxiliary
|
||||
| Remote Present |
—
0
|
|||
|
Past Indefinite
adverbial past + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Indefinite Negative
adverbial past + present negative auxiliary
|
||||
| Remote Past |
рихъалаан
[riq͡χːalajan]
0
|
|||
| Remote Past Negative |
рихъалароан
[riq͡χːalarojan]
0
|
|||
|
Past Perfective
adverbial past + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Perfective Negative
adverbial past + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Imperfective
present participle + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Imperfective Negative
present participle + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Obligative
infinitive + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Obligative Negative
infinitive + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Evidential
adverbial past + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Evidential Negative
adverbial past negative + past gerund + present negative auxiliary
|
|
|
|
|
|
Past Resultative Habitual
adverbial past + constative past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Habitual Negative
adverbial past + constative past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Intentional
intentional participle + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Intentional Negative
intentional participle + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Remote Evidential
adverbial past + remote past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Remote Evidential Negative
adverbial past + remote past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Obligative Subjunctive
infinitive + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Habitual Evidential
present participle + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Constative Compound
present participle + constative auxiliary
|
||||
Moods (Imperative, Conditional, Optative) 15
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperative |
рихъа
[riq͡χːa]
0
|
|||
| Imp Alt |
—
0
|
|||
| Prohibitive |
рихъаге
[riq͡χːage]
0
|
|||
| Optative |
рихъаги
[riq͡χːagi]
0
|
|||
| Prohibitive Optative |
рихъагеги
[riq͡χːagegi]
0
|
|||
| Hortative |
рихъазин
[riq͡χːazin]
0
|
|||
|
Analytical Imperative
imperative + абе
|
||||
| Conditional |
рихъани
[riq͡χːani]
🔒
1
|
|||
| Conditional Negative |
рихъачӀони
[riq͡χːat͡ʃˀoni]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Past
past simple + interrogative suffix
|
рихъанищ
[riq͡χːaniʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Past Negative
past simple negative + interrogative suffix
|
рихъачӀищ
[riq͡χːat͡ʃˀiʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Constative
constative + interrogative suffix
|
рихъалищ
[riq͡χːaliʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Constative Negative
constative negative + interrogative suffix
|
рихъаларищ
[riq͡χːalariʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Future
future simple + interrogative suffix
|
рихъалищ
[riq͡χːaliʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Future Negative
future simple negative + interrogative suffix
|
рихъаларищ
[riq͡χːalariʃː]
0
|
|||
Participles (Verbal Adjectives) 9
Participles denote a property based on an action. They decline like adjectives.
Case declension (when used as nouns) appears below.
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past Participle |
рихъарав
/[riq͡χːaraw]/
0
|
рихъарай
/[riq͡χːaraj]/
0
|
рихъараб
/[riq͡χːarab]/
0
|
рихъарал
/[riq͡χːaral]/
🔒
5
|
| Past Participle Negative |
рихъачӀев
/[riq͡χːat͡ʃˀew]/
0
|
рихъачӀей
/[riq͡χːat͡ʃˀej]/
0
|
рихъачӀеб
/[riq͡χːat͡ʃˀeb]/
0
|
рихъачӀел
/[riq͡χːat͡ʃˀel]/
0
|
| Present Participle |
рихъалев
/[riq͡χːalew]/
0
|
рихъалей
/[riq͡χːalej]/
0
|
рихъалеб
/[riq͡χːaleb]/
0
|
рихъалел
/[riq͡χːalel]/
0
|
| Present Participle Negative |
рихъаларев
/[riq͡χːalarew]/
0
|
рихъаларей
/[riq͡χːalarej]/
0
|
рихъалареб
/[riq͡χːalareb]/
0
|
рихъаларел
/[riq͡χːalarel]/
0
|
| Future Participle |
рихъалев
/[riq͡χːalew]/
0
|
рихъалей
/[riq͡χːalej]/
0
|
рихъалеб
/[riq͡χːaleb]/
0
|
рихъалел
/[riq͡χːalel]/
0
|
| Future Participle Negative |
рихъаларев
/[riq͡χːalarew]/
0
|
рихъаларей
/[riq͡χːalarej]/
0
|
рихъалареб
/[riq͡χːalareb]/
0
|
рихъаларел
/[riq͡χːalarel]/
0
|
| Intentional Participle |
рихъазехъин
[riq͡χːazeq͡χːin]
0
|
|||
| Intentional Participle Negative |
рихъазехъинро
[riq͡χːazeq͡χːinro]
0
|
|||
| Optative Participle |
рихъаяв
/[riq͡χːajaw]/
0
|
рихъаяй
/[riq͡χːajaj]/
0
|
рихъаяб
/[riq͡χːajab]/
0
|
рихъаял
/[riq͡χːajal]/
0
|
Substantivized participles (e.g. "the one who came") decline like nouns. Showing Series I local cases.
| Case | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Pl. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative |
рихъарав
0
|
рихъарай
0
|
рихъараб
0
|
рихъарал
5
|
| Ergative |
рихъарас
0
|
рихъаралъ
0
|
рихъаралъ
0
|
рихъараз
0
|
| Genitive |
рихъарасул
0
|
рихъаралъул
0
|
рихъаралъул
0
|
рихъаразул
0
|
| Dative |
рихъарасе
0
|
рихъаралъе
0
|
рихъаралъе
0
|
рихъаразе
0
|
| Series 1 surface contact (LOC -да · ALL -де · ABL -даса · PERL -дасан) | ||||
| Locative (-да) |
рихъарасда
0
|
рихъаралъда
0
|
рихъаралъда
0
|
рихъаразда
0
|
| Allative (-де) |
рихъарасде
0
|
рихъаралъде
0
|
рихъаралъде
0
|
рихъаразде
0
|
| Ablative (-даса) |
рихъарасдаса
0
|
рихъаралъдаса
0
|
рихъаралъдаса
0
|
рихъараздаса
0
|
| Perlative (-дасан) |
рихъарасдасан
0
|
рихъаралъдасан
0
|
рихъаралъдасан
0
|
рихъараздасан
0
|
| Series 2 proximity / near (LOC -хъ · ALL -хъе · ABL -хъа · PERL -хъан) | ||||
| Locative (-хъ) |
рихъарасухъ
0
|
рихъаралъухъ
0
|
рихъаралъухъ
0
|
рихъаразухъ
0
|
| Allative (-хъе) |
рихъарасухъе
0
|
рихъаралъухъе
0
|
рихъаралъухъе
0
|
рихъаразухъе
0
|
| Ablative (-хъа) |
рихъарасухъа
0
|
рихъаралъухъа
0
|
рихъаралъухъа
0
|
рихъаразухъа
0
|
| Perlative (-хъан) |
рихъарасухъан
0
|
рихъаралъухъан
0
|
рихъаралъухъан
0
|
рихъаразухъан
0
|
| Series 3 interior / among (LOC -лъ · ALL -лъе · ABL -лъа · PERL -лъан) | ||||
| Locative (-лъ) |
рихъарасулъ
0
|
рихъаралъулъ
0
|
рихъаралъулъ
0
|
рихъаразулъ
0
|
| Allative (-лъе) |
рихъарасулъе
0
|
рихъаралъулъе
0
|
рихъаралъулъе
0
|
рихъаразулъе
0
|
| Ablative (-лъа) |
рихъарасулъа
0
|
рихъаралъулъа
0
|
рихъаралъулъа
0
|
рихъаразулъа
0
|
| Perlative (-лъан) |
рихъарасулъан
0
|
рихъаралъулъан
0
|
рихъаралъулъан
0
|
рихъаразулъан
0
|
| Series 4 subessive / under (LOC -кь · ALL -кье · ABL -кьа · PERL -кьан) | ||||
| Locative (-кь) |
рихъарасукь
0
|
рихъаралъукь
0
|
рихъаралъукь
0
|
рихъаразукь
0
|
| Allative (-кье) |
рихъарасукье
0
|
рихъаралъукье
0
|
рихъаралъукье
0
|
рихъаразукье
0
|
| Ablative (-кьа) |
рихъарасукьа
0
|
рихъаралъукьа
0
|
рихъаралъукьа
0
|
рихъаразукьа
0
|
| Perlative (-кьан) |
рихъарасукьан
0
|
рихъаралъукьан
0
|
рихъаралъукьан
0
|
рихъаразукьан
0
|
Adverbial Participles (Gerunds) 5
Adverbial participles express the manner, time, or cause of the action.
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past Gerund |
рихъан
[riq͡χːan]
🔒
5
|
|||
| Adverbial Past |
рихъан
[riq͡χːan]
🔒
5
|
|||
| Adverbial Past Negative |
рихъачӀого
[riq͡χːat͡ʃˀogo]
0
|
|||
| Adverbial General |
рихъалаго
[riq͡χːalago]
0
|
|||
| Adverbial General Negative |
рихъаларого
[riq͡χːalarogo]
0
|
|||
Derived Forms (Causative, Durative, Masdar) 8
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masdar |
рихъай
[riq͡χːaj]
0
|
|||
| Infinitive |
рихъазе
[riq͡χːaze]
0
|
|||
| Causative |
рихъазавизе
/[riq͡χːazawize]/
0
|
рихъазайизе
/[riq͡χːazajize]/
0
|
рихъазабизе
/[riq͡χːazabize]/
0
|
рихъазаризе
/[riq͡χːazarize]/
0
|
| Causative Negative |
рихъазавуларо
/[riq͡χːazawularo]/
0
|
рихъазайуларо
/[riq͡χːazajularo]/
0
|
рихъазабуларо
/[riq͡χːazabularo]/
0
|
рихъазаруларо
/[riq͡χːazarularo]/
0
|
| Durative |
рихъааризе
[riq͡χːajarize]
0
|
|||
| Durative Negative |
рихъаариларо
[riq͡χːajarilaro]
0
|
|||
| Frequentative |
рихъа-рихъазе
[riq͡χːa-riq͡χːaze]
0
|
|||
| Frequentative Negative |
рихъа-рихъаларо
[riq͡χːa-riq͡χːalaro]
0
|
|||