Personal Notes
🌐 Translations
Russian
расшнуроваться
English
📚 Grammar Information
Part of Speech
Verb
Phonology
Pattern:
CVC.CV.CV.CV
Syllables: 4
ASCII: chuchharize
Transitivity
Transitive
Aspect
Not specified
Voice
Not specified
Class-based
No
System Information
Database ID
215909
Fixed/Locked
No
Created
2025-06-07 16:48
Attestation Count
0
Morphology & Forms
🔤 Verb Forms
Tip: Click on the colored attestation badges next to any word form to see usage examples from the corpus.
Tenses (Present, Past, Future) 32
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Present
present participle + present auxiliary
|
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharulew wugo]/ |
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharulej jigo]/ |
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharuleb bugo]/ |
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharulel rugo]/ |
|
Present Negative
present participle + present negative auxiliary
|
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharulew het͡ʃˀo]/ |
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharulej het͡ʃˀo]/ |
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharuleb het͡ʃˀo]/ |
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharulel het͡ʃˀo]/ |
| Past Simple |
чучгьарана
[t͡ʃut͡ʃharana]
0
|
|||
| Past Simple Negative |
чучгьаричӀо
[t͡ʃut͡ʃharit͡ʃˀo]
0
|
|||
| Future Simple |
чучгьарила
[t͡ʃut͡ʃharila]
0
|
|||
| Future Simple Negative |
чучгьариларо
[t͡ʃut͡ʃharilaro]
0
|
|||
| Constative |
чучгьарула
[t͡ʃut͡ʃharula]
0
|
|||
| Constative Negative |
чучгьаруларо
[t͡ʃut͡ʃharularo]
0
|
|||
|
Future Composite
infinitive + future auxiliary
|
||||
|
Inceptive
infinitive + inceptive auxiliary
|
||||
| Remote Present |
—
0
|
|||
|
Past Indefinite
adverbial past + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Indefinite Negative
adverbial past + present negative auxiliary
|
||||
| Remote Past |
чучгьарулаан
[t͡ʃut͡ʃharulajan]
0
|
|||
| Remote Past Negative |
чучгьарулароан
[t͡ʃut͡ʃharularojan]
0
|
|||
|
Past Perfective
adverbial past + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Perfective Negative
adverbial past + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Imperfective
present participle + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Imperfective Negative
present participle + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Obligative
infinitive + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Obligative Negative
infinitive + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Evidential
adverbial past + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Evidential Negative
adverbial past negative + past gerund + present negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Habitual
adverbial past + constative past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Habitual Negative
adverbial past + constative past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Intentional
intentional participle + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Intentional Negative
intentional participle + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Remote Evidential
adverbial past + remote past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Remote Evidential Negative
adverbial past + remote past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Obligative Subjunctive
infinitive + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
|
|
|
|
|
Habitual Evidential
present participle + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
|
|
|
|
|
Constative Compound
present participle + constative auxiliary
|
||||
Moods (Imperative, Conditional, Optative) 15
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperative |
чучгьаре
[t͡ʃut͡ʃhare]
0
|
|||
| Imp Alt |
—
0
|
|||
| Prohibitive |
чучгьаруге
[t͡ʃut͡ʃharuge]
0
|
|||
| Optative |
чучгьареги
[t͡ʃut͡ʃharegi]
0
|
|||
| Prohibitive Optative |
чучгьаругеги
[t͡ʃut͡ʃharugegi]
0
|
|||
| Hortative |
чучгьаризин
[t͡ʃut͡ʃharizin]
0
|
|||
|
Analytical Imperative
imperative + абе
|
||||
| Conditional |
чучгьарани
[t͡ʃut͡ʃharani]
0
|
|||
| Conditional Negative |
чучгьаричӀони
[t͡ʃut͡ʃharit͡ʃˀoni]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Past
past simple + interrogative suffix
|
чучгьаранищ
[t͡ʃut͡ʃharaniʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Past Negative
past simple negative + interrogative suffix
|
чучгьаричӀищ
[t͡ʃut͡ʃharit͡ʃˀiʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Constative
constative + interrogative suffix
|
чучгьарулищ
[t͡ʃut͡ʃharuliʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Constative Negative
constative negative + interrogative suffix
|
чучгьаруларищ
[t͡ʃut͡ʃharulariʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Future
future simple + interrogative suffix
|
чучгьарилищ
[t͡ʃut͡ʃhariliʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Future Negative
future simple negative + interrogative suffix
|
чучгьариларищ
[t͡ʃut͡ʃharilariʃː]
0
|
|||
Participles (Verbal Adjectives) 9
Participles denote a property based on an action. They decline like adjectives.
Case declension (when used as nouns) appears below.
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past Participle |
чучгьарарав
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃhararaw]/
0
|
чучгьарарай
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃhararaj]/
0
|
чучгьарараб
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃhararab]/
0
|
чучгьарарал
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃhararal]/
0
|
| Past Participle Negative |
чучгьаричӀев
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharit͡ʃˀew]/
0
|
чучгьаричӀей
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharit͡ʃˀej]/
0
|
чучгьаричӀеб
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharit͡ʃˀeb]/
0
|
чучгьаричӀел
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharit͡ʃˀel]/
0
|
| Present Participle |
чучгьарулев
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharulew]/
0
|
чучгьарулей
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharulej]/
0
|
чучгьарулеб
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharuleb]/
0
|
чучгьарулел
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharulel]/
0
|
| Present Participle Negative |
чучгьаруларев
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharularew]/
0
|
чучгьаруларей
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharularej]/
0
|
чучгьарулареб
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharulareb]/
0
|
чучгьаруларел
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharularel]/
0
|
| Future Participle |
чучгьарилев
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharilew]/
0
|
чучгьарилей
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharilej]/
0
|
чучгьарилеб
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharileb]/
0
|
чучгьарилел
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharilel]/
0
|
| Future Participle Negative |
чучгьариларев
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharilarew]/
0
|
чучгьариларей
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharilarej]/
0
|
чучгьарилареб
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharilareb]/
0
|
чучгьариларел
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharilarel]/
0
|
| Intentional Participle |
чучгьаризехъин
[t͡ʃut͡ʃharizeq͡χːin]
0
|
|||
| Intentional Participle Negative |
чучгьаризехъинро
[t͡ʃut͡ʃharizeq͡χːinro]
0
|
|||
| Optative Participle |
чучгьареяв
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharejaw]/
0
|
чучгьареяй
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharejaj]/
0
|
чучгьареяб
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharejab]/
0
|
чучгьареял
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharejal]/
0
|
Substantivized participles (e.g. "the one who came") decline like nouns. Showing Series I local cases.
| Case | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Pl. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative |
чучгьарарав
0
|
чучгьарарай
0
|
чучгьарараб
0
|
чучгьарарал
0
|
| Ergative |
чучгьарарас
0
|
чучгьараралъ
0
|
чучгьараралъ
0
|
чучгьарараз
0
|
| Genitive |
чучгьарарасул
0
|
чучгьараралъул
0
|
чучгьараралъул
0
|
чучгьараразул
0
|
| Dative |
чучгьарарасе
0
|
чучгьараралъе
0
|
чучгьараралъе
0
|
чучгьараразе
0
|
| Series 1 surface contact (LOC -да · ALL -де · ABL -даса · PERL -дасан) | ||||
| Locative (-да) |
чучгьарарасда
0
|
чучгьараралъда
0
|
чучгьараралъда
0
|
чучгьараразда
0
|
| Allative (-де) |
чучгьарарасде
0
|
чучгьараралъде
0
|
чучгьараралъде
0
|
чучгьараразде
0
|
| Ablative (-даса) |
чучгьарарасдаса
0
|
чучгьараралъдаса
0
|
чучгьараралъдаса
0
|
чучгьарараздаса
0
|
| Perlative (-дасан) |
чучгьарарасдасан
0
|
чучгьараралъдасан
0
|
чучгьараралъдасан
0
|
чучгьарараздасан
0
|
| Series 2 proximity / near (LOC -хъ · ALL -хъе · ABL -хъа · PERL -хъан) | ||||
| Locative (-хъ) |
чучгьарарасухъ
0
|
чучгьараралъухъ
0
|
чучгьараралъухъ
0
|
чучгьараразухъ
0
|
| Allative (-хъе) |
чучгьарарасухъе
0
|
чучгьараралъухъе
0
|
чучгьараралъухъе
0
|
чучгьараразухъе
0
|
| Ablative (-хъа) |
чучгьарарасухъа
0
|
чучгьараралъухъа
0
|
чучгьараралъухъа
0
|
чучгьараразухъа
0
|
| Perlative (-хъан) |
чучгьарарасухъан
0
|
чучгьараралъухъан
0
|
чучгьараралъухъан
0
|
чучгьараразухъан
0
|
| Series 3 interior / among (LOC -лъ · ALL -лъе · ABL -лъа · PERL -лъан) | ||||
| Locative (-лъ) |
чучгьарарасулъ
0
|
чучгьараралъулъ
0
|
чучгьараралъулъ
0
|
чучгьараразулъ
0
|
| Allative (-лъе) |
чучгьарарасулъе
0
|
чучгьараралъулъе
0
|
чучгьараралъулъе
0
|
чучгьараразулъе
0
|
| Ablative (-лъа) |
чучгьарарасулъа
0
|
чучгьараралъулъа
0
|
чучгьараралъулъа
0
|
чучгьараразулъа
0
|
| Perlative (-лъан) |
чучгьарарасулъан
0
|
чучгьараралъулъан
0
|
чучгьараралъулъан
0
|
чучгьараразулъан
0
|
| Series 4 subessive / under (LOC -кь · ALL -кье · ABL -кьа · PERL -кьан) | ||||
| Locative (-кь) |
чучгьарарасукь
0
|
чучгьараралъукь
0
|
чучгьараралъукь
0
|
чучгьараразукь
0
|
| Allative (-кье) |
чучгьарарасукье
0
|
чучгьараралъукье
0
|
чучгьараралъукье
0
|
чучгьараразукье
0
|
| Ablative (-кьа) |
чучгьарарасукьа
0
|
чучгьараралъукьа
0
|
чучгьараралъукьа
0
|
чучгьараразукьа
0
|
| Perlative (-кьан) |
чучгьарарасукьан
0
|
чучгьараралъукьан
0
|
чучгьараралъукьан
0
|
чучгьараразукьан
0
|
Adverbial Participles (Gerunds) 5
Adverbial participles express the manner, time, or cause of the action.
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past Gerund |
чучгьарун
[t͡ʃut͡ʃharun]
0
|
|||
| Adverbial Past |
чучгьарун
[t͡ʃut͡ʃharun]
0
|
|||
| Adverbial Past Negative |
чучгьаричӀого
[t͡ʃut͡ʃharit͡ʃˀogo]
0
|
|||
| Adverbial General |
чучгьарулаго
[t͡ʃut͡ʃharulago]
0
|
|||
| Adverbial General Negative |
чучгьаруларого
[t͡ʃut͡ʃharularogo]
0
|
|||
Derived Forms (Causative, Durative, Masdar) 8
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masdar |
чучгьари
[t͡ʃut͡ʃhari]
0
|
|||
| Infinitive |
чучгьаризе
[t͡ʃut͡ʃharize]
0
|
|||
| Causative |
чучгьаризавизе
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharizawize]/
0
|
чучгьаризайизе
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharizajize]/
0
|
чучгьаризабизе
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharizabize]/
0
|
чучгьаризаризе
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharizarize]/
0
|
| Causative Negative |
чучгьаризавуларо
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharizawularo]/
0
|
чучгьаризайуларо
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharizajularo]/
0
|
чучгьаризабуларо
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharizabularo]/
0
|
чучгьаризаруларо
/[t͡ʃut͡ʃharizarularo]/
0
|
| Durative |
чучгьариаризе
[t͡ʃut͡ʃharijarize]
0
|
|||
| Durative Negative |
чучгьариариларо
[t͡ʃut͡ʃharijarilaro]
0
|
|||
| Frequentative |
чучгьар-чучгьаризе
[t͡ʃut͡ʃhar-t͡ʃut͡ʃharize]
0
|
|||
| Frequentative Negative |
чучгьар-чучгьариларо
[t͡ʃut͡ʃhar-t͡ʃut͡ʃharilaro]
0
|
|||