Phonology syllables, stress, spelling Show ▾ Hide ▴
- Transcription
- [ˈq͡χʼːa.rʕa]
- Plain keyboard
- q'argha · ASCII, no special letters
- Syllables
- къар·гӀа · 2 syllables
- Sound pattern
- CVC.CV · C = consonant, V = vowel
- Latin spelling
- qʼarʕa
Syllables, stress pattern and Latin spelling are worked out from the spelling by rule.
Meaning
-
crust of dirt, scab, grime on the skin
корка грязи, короста (на теле)
Grammar what kind of word it is, and how it behaves Show ▾ Hide ▴
- Part of speech
- Noun
- Noun class
- class III · things and animals
- Declension
- Second Declension (-лъ)
- Number
- countable · has a singular and a plural
- Plural
- къаргӀаби
- Database id
- 292093
- Added
- 2026-08-24
Morphology and grammar info 25 stored forms · Grey means we worked it out by rule, not from a text. Show ▾ Hide ▴
Some forms below are generated from rules and may be wrong — green “verified” forms are confirmed in the corpus. Learn more
Core Cases
| Case | Singular | In texts | Singular (alt. 1) | In texts | Plural | In texts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative who / what |
къаргӀа
/[q͡χʼːarʕa]/
|
🔒
3
|
—
|
0
|
къаргӀаби
/[q͡χʼːarʕabi]/
|
0
|
| Ergative by whom |
къаргӀаялъ
/[q͡χʼːarʕajaɬ]/
|
🔒
0
|
—
|
0
|
къаргӀабаз
/[q͡χʼːarʕabaz]/
|
0
|
| Genitive of whom / of what |
къаргӀаялъул
/[q͡χʼːarʕajaɬul]/
|
🔒
0
|
къаргӀадул
/[q͡χʼːarʕadul]/
|
🔒
0
|
къаргӀабазул
/[q͡χʼːarʕabazul]/
|
0
|
| Dative to whom |
къаргӀаялъе
/[q͡χʼːarʕajaɬe]/
|
0
|
—
|
0
|
къаргӀабазе
/[q͡χʼːarʕabaze]/
|
0
|
Locative (Spatial) Cases
Series 1 -да · on, on the surface
| Case | Singular | In texts | Plural | In texts |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Locative where |
къаргӀаялда
/[q͡χʼːarʕajalda]/
|
0
|
къаргӀабазда
/[q͡χʼːarʕabazda]/
|
0
|
| Allative to where |
къаргӀаялде
/[q͡χʼːarʕajalde]/
|
0
|
къаргӀабазде
/[q͡χʼːarʕabazde]/
|
0
|
| Ablative from where |
къаргӀаялдаса
/[q͡χʼːarʕajaldasa]/
|
0
|
къаргӀабаздаса
/[q͡χʼːarʕabazdasa]/
|
0
|
| Perlative through / along |
къаргӀаялдасан
/[q͡χʼːarʕajaldasan]/
|
0
|
къаргӀабаздасан
/[q͡χʼːarʕabazdasan]/
|
0
|
Series 2 -хъ · at, by, near
| Case | Singular | In texts | Plural | In texts |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Locative where |
къаргӀаялъухъ
/[q͡χʼːarʕajaɬuq͡χː]/
|
0
|
къаргӀабазухъ
/[q͡χʼːarʕabazuq͡χː]/
|
0
|
| Allative to where |
къаргӀаялъухъе
/[q͡χʼːarʕajaɬuq͡χːe]/
|
0
|
къаргӀабазухъе
/[q͡χʼːarʕabazuq͡χːe]/
|
0
|
| Ablative from where |
къаргӀаялъухъа
/[q͡χʼːarʕajaɬuq͡χːa]/
|
0
|
къаргӀабазухъа
/[q͡χʼːarʕabazuq͡χːa]/
|
0
|
| Perlative through / along |
къаргӀаялъухъан
/[q͡χʼːarʕajaɬuq͡χːan]/
|
0
|
къаргӀабазухъан
/[q͡χʼːarʕabazuq͡χːan]/
|
0
|
Series 3 -лъ · in, inside
| Case | Singular | In texts | Plural | In texts |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Locative where |
къаргӀаялъулъ
/[q͡χʼːarʕajaɬuɬ]/
|
0
|
къаргӀабазулъ
/[q͡χʼːarʕabazuɬ]/
|
0
|
| Allative to where |
къаргӀаялъулъе
/[q͡χʼːarʕajaɬuɬe]/
|
0
|
къаргӀабазулъе
/[q͡χʼːarʕabazuɬe]/
|
0
|
| Ablative from where |
къаргӀаялъулъа
/[q͡χʼːarʕajaɬuɬa]/
|
0
|
къаргӀабазулъа
/[q͡χʼːarʕabazuɬa]/
|
0
|
| Perlative through / along |
къаргӀаялъулъан
/[q͡χʼːarʕajaɬuɬan]/
|
0
|
къаргӀабазулъан
/[q͡χʼːarʕabazuɬan]/
|
0
|
Series 4 -кь · under, beneath
| Case | Singular | In texts | Plural | In texts |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Locative where |
къаргӀаялъукь
/[q͡χʼːarʕajaɬut͡ɬʼː]/
|
0
|
къаргӀабазукь
/[q͡χʼːarʕabazut͡ɬʼː]/
|
0
|
| Allative to where |
къаргӀаялъукье
/[q͡χʼːarʕajaɬut͡ɬʼːe]/
|
0
|
къаргӀабазукье
/[q͡χʼːarʕabazut͡ɬʼːe]/
|
0
|
| Ablative from where |
къаргӀаялъукьа
/[q͡χʼːarʕajaɬut͡ɬʼːa]/
|
0
|
къаргӀабазукьа
/[q͡χʼːarʕabazut͡ɬʼːa]/
|
0
|
| Perlative through / along |
къаргӀаялъукьан
/[q͡χʼːarʕajaɬut͡ɬʼːan]/
|
0
|
къаргӀабазукьан
/[q͡χʼːarʕabazut͡ɬʼːan]/
|
0
|
Series 5 -б · among, within a mass
| Case | Singular | In texts | Plural | In texts |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Locative where |
къаргӀаялъуб
/[q͡χʼːarʕajaɬub]/
|
0
|
къаргӀабазуб
/[q͡χʼːarʕabazub]/
|
0
|
| Allative to where |
къаргӀаялъубе
/[q͡χʼːarʕajaɬube]/
|
0
|
къаргӀабазубе
/[q͡χʼːarʕabazube]/
|
0
|
| Ablative from where |
къаргӀаялъуса
/[q͡χʼːarʕajaɬusa]/
|
0
|
къаргӀабазуса
/[q͡χʼːarʕabazusa]/
|
0
|
| Perlative through / along |
къаргӀаялъусан
/[q͡χʼːarʕajaɬusan]/
|
0
|
къаргӀабазусан
/[q͡χʼːarʕabazusan]/
|
0
|
Usage examples 1 set expression · 3 sentences from real texts Show ▾ Hide ▴
Set expressions idioms, proverbs, collocations Show ▾ Hide ▴
-
Рукьалдасан къаргӀа къвалиде бахуна.
С руки корка грязи переходит на рукав.
Proverb
From the corpus sentences from real texts Show ▾ Hide ▴
-
Черхалда къаргӀа чӀван буго досул.
Его тело покрыто коркой грязи.
-
Рукьалдасан къаргӀа къвалиде бахуна.
С руки корка грязи переходит на рукав.
-
къаргӀа чӀвазе
покрыться коркой грязи; покрыться коростой
Spot a mistake?
Some forms are worked out by rule and can be wrong. If you speak Avar, your correction is worth more than the algorithm.