Personal Notes
🌐 Translations
Russian
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English
📚 Grammar Information
Part of Speech
Verb
Phonology
Pattern:
CVC.CV.CV
Syllables: 3
ASCII: rorchine
Aspect
Not specified
Voice
Not specified
Class-based
No
System Information
Database ID
489
Fixed/Locked
No
Created
2026-01-12 18:42
Attestation Count
0
Morphology & Forms
🔤 Verb Forms
Tip: Click on the colored attestation badges next to any word form to see usage examples from the corpus.
Tenses (Present, Past, Future) 32
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Present
present participle + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Present Negative
present participle + present negative auxiliary
|
||||
| Past Simple |
рорчана
[rort͡ʃana]
0
|
|||
| Past Simple Negative |
рорчинчӀо
[rort͡ʃint͡ʃˀo]
0
|
|||
| Future Simple |
рорчина
[rort͡ʃina]
0
|
|||
| Future Simple Negative |
рорчинаро
[rort͡ʃinaro]
0
|
|||
| Constative |
рорчуна
[rort͡ʃuna]
0
|
|||
| Constative Negative |
рорчунаро
[rort͡ʃunaro]
0
|
|||
|
Future Composite
infinitive + future auxiliary
|
||||
|
Inceptive
infinitive + inceptive auxiliary
|
||||
| Remote Present |
—
0
|
|||
|
Past Indefinite
adverbial past + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Indefinite Negative
adverbial past + present negative auxiliary
|
||||
| Remote Past |
рорчунаан
[rort͡ʃunajan]
0
|
|||
| Remote Past Negative |
рорчунароан
[rort͡ʃunarojan]
0
|
|||
|
Past Perfective
adverbial past + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Perfective Negative
adverbial past + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Imperfective
present participle + past auxiliary
|
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|
Past Imperfective Negative
present participle + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Obligative
infinitive + past auxiliary
|
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|
Past Obligative Negative
infinitive + past negative auxiliary
|
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|
Past Resultative Evidential
adverbial past + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Evidential Negative
adverbial past negative + past gerund + present negative auxiliary
|
|
|
|
|
|
Past Resultative Habitual
adverbial past + constative past auxiliary
|
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|
Past Resultative Habitual Negative
adverbial past + constative past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Intentional
intentional participle + past auxiliary
|
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|
Past Intentional Negative
intentional participle + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Remote Evidential
adverbial past + remote past auxiliary
|
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|
Past Remote Evidential Negative
adverbial past + remote past negative auxiliary
|
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|
Obligative Subjunctive
infinitive + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
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|
Habitual Evidential
present participle + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
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|
Constative Compound
present participle + constative auxiliary
|
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Moods (Imperative, Conditional, Optative) 15
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperative |
рорча
[rort͡ʃa]
0
|
|||
| Imp Alt |
—
0
|
|||
| Prohibitive |
рорчунге
[rort͡ʃunge]
0
|
|||
| Optative |
рорчаги
[rort͡ʃagi]
0
|
|||
| Prohibitive Optative |
рорчунгеги
[rort͡ʃungegi]
0
|
|||
| Hortative |
рорчинин
[rort͡ʃinin]
🔒
0
|
|||
|
Analytical Imperative
imperative + абе
|
||||
| Conditional |
рорчани
[rort͡ʃani]
0
|
|||
| Conditional Negative |
рорчинчӀони
[rort͡ʃint͡ʃˀoni]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Past
past simple + interrogative suffix
|
рорчанищ
[rort͡ʃaniʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Past Negative
past simple negative + interrogative suffix
|
рорчинчӀищ
[rort͡ʃint͡ʃˀiʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Constative
constative + interrogative suffix
|
рорчунищ
[rort͡ʃuniʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Constative Negative
constative negative + interrogative suffix
|
рорчунарищ
[rort͡ʃunariʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Future
future simple + interrogative suffix
|
рорчинищ
[rort͡ʃiniʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Future Negative
future simple negative + interrogative suffix
|
рорчинарищ
[rort͡ʃinariʃː]
0
|
|||
Participles (Verbal Adjectives) 9
Participles denote a property based on an action. They decline like adjectives.
Case declension (when used as nouns) appears below.
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past Participle |
рорчарав
/[rort͡ʃaraw]/
0
|
рорчарай
/[rort͡ʃaraj]/
0
|
рорчараб
/[rort͡ʃarab]/
🔒
1
|
рорчарал
/[rort͡ʃaral]/
0
|
| Past Participle Negative |
рорчинчӀев
/[rort͡ʃint͡ʃʼew]/
0
|
рорчинчӀей
/[rort͡ʃint͡ʃʼej]/
0
|
рорчинчӀеб
/[rort͡ʃint͡ʃʼeb]/
0
|
рорчинчӀел
/[rort͡ʃint͡ʃʼel]/
0
|
| Present Participle |
рорчунев
/[rort͡ʃunew]/
0
|
рорчуней
/[rort͡ʃunej]/
0
|
рорчунеб
/[rort͡ʃuneb]/
0
|
рорчунел
/[rort͡ʃunel]/
🔒
2
|
| Present Participle Negative |
рорчунарев
/[rort͡ʃunarew]/
0
|
рорчунарей
/[rort͡ʃunarej]/
0
|
рорчунареб
/[rort͡ʃunareb]/
0
|
рорчунарел
/[rort͡ʃunarel]/
0
|
| Future Participle |
рорчинев
/[rort͡ʃinew]/
0
|
рорчиней
/[rort͡ʃinej]/
0
|
рорчинеб
/[rort͡ʃineb]/
0
|
рорчинел
/[rort͡ʃinel]/
0
|
| Future Participle Negative |
рорчинарев
/[rort͡ʃinarew]/
0
|
рорчинарей
/[rort͡ʃinarej]/
0
|
рорчинареб
/[rort͡ʃinareb]/
0
|
рорчинарел
/[rort͡ʃinarel]/
0
|
| Intentional Participle |
рорчинехъин
[rort͡ʃineq͡χːin]
🔒
0
|
|||
| Intentional Participle Negative |
рорчинехъинро
[rort͡ʃineq͡χːinro]
0
|
|||
| Optative Participle |
рорчаяв
/[rort͡ʃajaw]/
0
|
рорчаяй
/[rort͡ʃajaj]/
0
|
рорчаяб
/[rort͡ʃajab]/
0
|
рорчаял
/[rort͡ʃajal]/
0
|
Substantivized participles (e.g. "the one who came") decline like nouns. Showing Series I local cases.
| Case | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Pl. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative |
рорчарав
0
|
рорчарай
0
|
рорчараб
1
|
рорчарал
0
|
| Ergative |
рорчарас
0
|
рорчаралъ
0
|
рорчаралъ
0
|
рорчараз
0
|
| Genitive |
рорчарасул
0
|
рорчаралъул
0
|
рорчаралъул
0
|
рорчаразул
0
|
| Dative |
рорчарасе
0
|
рорчаралъе
0
|
рорчаралъе
0
|
рорчаразе
0
|
| Series 1 surface contact (LOC -да · ALL -де · ABL -даса · PERL -дасан) | ||||
| Locative (-да) |
рорчарасда
0
|
рорчаралъда
0
|
рорчаралъда
0
|
рорчаразда
0
|
| Allative (-де) |
рорчарасде
0
|
рорчаралъде
0
|
рорчаралъде
0
|
рорчаразде
0
|
| Ablative (-даса) |
рорчарасдаса
0
|
рорчаралъдаса
0
|
рорчаралъдаса
0
|
рорчараздаса
0
|
| Perlative (-дасан) |
рорчарасдасан
0
|
рорчаралъдасан
0
|
рорчаралъдасан
0
|
рорчараздасан
0
|
| Series 2 proximity / near (LOC -хъ · ALL -хъе · ABL -хъа · PERL -хъан) | ||||
| Locative (-хъ) |
рорчарасухъ
0
|
рорчаралъухъ
0
|
рорчаралъухъ
0
|
рорчаразухъ
0
|
| Allative (-хъе) |
рорчарасухъе
0
|
рорчаралъухъе
0
|
рорчаралъухъе
0
|
рорчаразухъе
0
|
| Ablative (-хъа) |
рорчарасухъа
0
|
рорчаралъухъа
0
|
рорчаралъухъа
0
|
рорчаразухъа
0
|
| Perlative (-хъан) |
рорчарасухъан
0
|
рорчаралъухъан
0
|
рорчаралъухъан
0
|
рорчаразухъан
0
|
| Series 3 interior / among (LOC -лъ · ALL -лъе · ABL -лъа · PERL -лъан) | ||||
| Locative (-лъ) |
рорчарасулъ
0
|
рорчаралъулъ
0
|
рорчаралъулъ
0
|
рорчаразулъ
0
|
| Allative (-лъе) |
рорчарасулъе
0
|
рорчаралъулъе
0
|
рорчаралъулъе
0
|
рорчаразулъе
0
|
| Ablative (-лъа) |
рорчарасулъа
0
|
рорчаралъулъа
0
|
рорчаралъулъа
0
|
рорчаразулъа
0
|
| Perlative (-лъан) |
рорчарасулъан
0
|
рорчаралъулъан
0
|
рорчаралъулъан
0
|
рорчаразулъан
0
|
| Series 4 subessive / under (LOC -кь · ALL -кье · ABL -кьа · PERL -кьан) | ||||
| Locative (-кь) |
рорчарасукь
0
|
рорчаралъукь
0
|
рорчаралъукь
0
|
рорчаразукь
0
|
| Allative (-кье) |
рорчарасукье
0
|
рорчаралъукье
0
|
рорчаралъукье
0
|
рорчаразукье
0
|
| Ablative (-кьа) |
рорчарасукьа
0
|
рорчаралъукьа
0
|
рорчаралъукьа
0
|
рорчаразукьа
0
|
| Perlative (-кьан) |
рорчарасукьан
0
|
рорчаралъукьан
0
|
рорчаралъукьан
0
|
рорчаразукьан
0
|
Adverbial Participles (Gerunds) 5
Adverbial participles express the manner, time, or cause of the action.
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past Gerund |
рорчун
[rort͡ʃun]
🔒
3
|
|||
| Adverbial Past |
рорчун
[rort͡ʃun]
🔒
3
|
|||
| Adverbial Past Negative |
рорчинчӀого
[rort͡ʃint͡ʃˀogo]
0
|
|||
| Adverbial General |
рорчунаго
[rort͡ʃunago]
0
|
|||
| Adverbial General Negative |
рорчунарого
[rort͡ʃunarogo]
0
|
|||
Derived Forms (Causative, Durative, Masdar) 8
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masdar |
рорчин
[rort͡ʃin]
0
|
|||
| Infinitive |
рорчине
[rort͡ʃine]
0
|
|||
| Causative |
рорчинавизе
/[rort͡ʃinawize]/
🔒
0
|
рорчинайизе
/[rort͡ʃinajize]/
0
|
рорчинабизе
/[rort͡ʃinabize]/
🔒
0
|
рорчинаризе
/[rort͡ʃinarize]/
🔒
0
|
| Causative Negative |
рорчинавуларо
/[rort͡ʃinawularo]/
0
|
рорчинайуларо
/[rort͡ʃinajularo]/
0
|
рорчинабуларо
/[rort͡ʃinabularo]/
0
|
рорчинаруларо
/[rort͡ʃinarularo]/
0
|
| Durative |
рорчанхъизе
[rort͡ʃanq͡χːize]
0
|
|||
| Durative Negative |
рорчанхъиларо
[rort͡ʃanq͡χːilaro]
0
|
|||
| Frequentative |
рорч-рорчине
[rort͡ʃ-rort͡ʃine]
0
|
|||
| Frequentative Negative |
рорч-рорчинаро
[rort͡ʃ-rort͡ʃinaro]
0
|
|||