цӀазе

/[t͡sʼaze]/ [cʼaze] Add audio
Personal Notes
🌐 Translations
Russian
обвести
оттянуть
вешать
взвеситься
вывесить
дотащить
закурить
курить
натянуть
отвесить
оттаскать
передвинуть
подвергнуть
подтянуться
подышать
потянуть
приклонить
проложить
протянуть
раздать
расчертить
свешать
тянуть
потягивать
влечь
свесить
English
📚 Grammar Information
Part of Speech
Verb
Phonology
Pattern: CV.CV
Syllables: 2
ASCII: ts'aze
Transitivity
Transitive
Aspect
Not specified
Voice
Not specified
Class-based
No
System Information
Database ID 173459
Fixed/Locked Yes
Created 2025-06-07 16:48
Attestation Count 370
Morphology & Forms
🔤 Verb Forms
Tip: Click on the colored attestation badges next to any word form to see usage examples from the corpus.
Tenses (Present, Past, Future) 32
Verb Forms
Form I (M) II (F) III (N) Plural
Present
present participle + present auxiliary

/[t͡sˀalew wugo]/

/[t͡sˀalej jigo]/

/[t͡sˀaleb bugo]/

/[t͡sˀalel rugo]/
Present Negative
present participle + present negative auxiliary

/[t͡sˀalew het͡ʃˀo]/

/[t͡sˀalej het͡ʃˀo]/

/[t͡sˀaleb het͡ʃˀo]/

/[t͡sˀalel het͡ʃˀo]/
Past Simple
цӀана
[t͡sˀana]
🔒 99
Past Simple Negative
цӀачӀо
[t͡sˀat͡ʃˀo]
🔒 11
Future Simple
цӀала
[t͡sˀala]
🔒 85
Future Simple Negative
цӀаларо
[t͡sˀalaro]
🔒 11
Constative
цӀала
[t͡sˀala]
🔒 85
Constative Negative
цӀаларо
[t͡sˀalaro]
🔒 11
Future Composite
infinitive + future auxiliary
Inceptive
infinitive + inceptive auxiliary
Remote Present
0
Past Indefinite
adverbial past + present auxiliary
Past Indefinite Negative
adverbial past + present negative auxiliary
Remote Past
цӀалаан
[t͡sʼalajan]
🔒 23
Remote Past Negative
цӀалароан
[t͡sʼalarojan]
🔒 4
Past Perfective
adverbial past + past auxiliary
Past Perfective Negative
adverbial past + past negative auxiliary
Past Imperfective
present participle + past auxiliary
Past Imperfective Negative
present participle + past negative auxiliary
Past Obligative
infinitive + past auxiliary
Past Obligative Negative
infinitive + past negative auxiliary
Past Resultative Evidential
adverbial past + past gerund + present auxiliary
Past Resultative Evidential Negative
adverbial past negative + past gerund + present negative auxiliary
Past Resultative Habitual
adverbial past + constative past auxiliary
Past Resultative Habitual Negative
adverbial past + constative past negative auxiliary
Past Intentional
intentional participle + past auxiliary
Past Intentional Negative
intentional participle + past negative auxiliary
Past Remote Evidential
adverbial past + remote past auxiliary
Past Remote Evidential Negative
adverbial past + remote past negative auxiliary
Obligative Subjunctive
infinitive + past gerund + present auxiliary
Habitual Evidential
present participle + past gerund + present auxiliary
Constative Compound
present participle + constative auxiliary
Moods (Imperative, Conditional, Optative) 15
Verb Forms
Form I (M) II (F) III (N) Plural
Imperative
цӀа
[t͡sˀa]
🔒 1409
Imp Alt
0
Prohibitive
цӀаге
[t͡sˀage]
🔒 3
Optative
цӀаги
[t͡sˀagi]
🔒 132
Prohibitive Optative
цӀагеги
[t͡sˀagegi]
0
Hortative
цӀазин
[t͡sˀazin]
0
Analytical Imperative
imperative + абе
Conditional
цӀани
[t͡sˀani]
🔒 51
Conditional Negative
цӀачӀони
[t͡sˀat͡ʃˀoni]
🔒 2
Interrogative Past
past simple + interrogative suffix
цӀанищ
[t͡sˀaniʃː]
0
Interrogative Past Negative
past simple negative + interrogative suffix
цӀачӀищ
[t͡sˀat͡ʃˀiʃː]
0
Interrogative Constative
constative + interrogative suffix
цӀалищ
[t͡sˀaliʃː]
🔒 11
Interrogative Constative Negative
constative negative + interrogative suffix
цӀаларищ
[t͡sˀalariʃː]
🔒 2
Interrogative Future
future simple + interrogative suffix
цӀалищ
[t͡sˀaliʃː]
🔒 11
Interrogative Future Negative
future simple negative + interrogative suffix
цӀаларищ
[t͡sˀalariʃː]
🔒 2
Participles (Verbal Adjectives) 9
Participles denote a property based on an action. They decline like adjectives. Case declension (when used as nouns) appears below.
Verb Forms
Form I (M) II (F) III (N) Plural
Past Participle
цӀарав
/[t͡sˀaraw]/
🔒 15
цӀарай
/[t͡sˀaraj]/
🔒 4
цӀараб
/[t͡sˀarab]/
🔒 92
цӀарал
/[t͡sˀaral]/
🔒 910
Past Participle Negative
цӀачӀев
/[t͡sˀat͡ʃˀew]/
🔒 0
цӀачӀей
/[t͡sˀat͡ʃˀej]/
🔒 0
цӀачӀеб
/[t͡sˀat͡ʃˀeb]/
🔒 4
цӀачӀел
/[t͡sˀat͡ʃˀel]/
🔒 1
Present Participle
цӀалев
/[t͡sˀalew]/
🔒 39
цӀалей
/[t͡sˀalej]/
🔒 6
цӀалеб
/[t͡sˀaleb]/
🔒 121
цӀалел
/[t͡sˀalel]/
🔒 95
Present Participle Negative
цӀаларев
/[t͡sˀalarew]/
0
цӀаларей
/[t͡sˀalarej]/
0
цӀалареб
/[t͡sˀalareb]/
🔒 5
цӀаларел
/[t͡sˀalarel]/
🔒 5
Future Participle
цӀалев
/[t͡sˀalew]/
🔒 39
цӀалей
/[t͡sˀalej]/
🔒 6
цӀалеб
/[t͡sˀaleb]/
🔒 121
цӀалел
/[t͡sˀalel]/
🔒 95
Future Participle Negative
цӀаларев
/[t͡sˀalarew]/
0
цӀаларей
/[t͡sˀalarej]/
0
цӀалареб
/[t͡sˀalareb]/
🔒 5
цӀаларел
/[t͡sˀalarel]/
🔒 5
Intentional Participle
цӀазехъин
[t͡sˀazeq͡χːin]
🔒 1
Intentional Participle Negative
цӀазехъинро
[t͡sˀazeq͡χːinro]
0
Optative Participle
цӀаяв
/[t͡sˀajaw]/
0
цӀаяй
/[t͡sˀajaj]/
0
цӀаяб
/[t͡sˀajab]/
0
цӀаял
/[t͡sʼajal]/
🔒 61
Substantivized participles (e.g. "the one who came") decline like nouns. Showing Series I local cases.
Case I (M) II (F) III (N) Pl.
Nominative
цӀарав
15
цӀарай
4
цӀараб
92
цӀарал
910
Ergative
цӀарас
1
цӀаралъ
38
цӀаралъ
38
цӀараз
5
Genitive
цӀарасул
0
цӀаралъул
76
цӀаралъул
76
цӀаразул
57
Dative
цӀарасе
0
цӀаралъе
132
цӀаралъе
132
цӀаразе
11
Series 1 surface contact (LOC -да · ALL -де · ABL -даса · PERL -дасан)
Locative (-да)
цӀарасда
0
цӀаралъда
0
цӀаралъда
0
цӀаразда
80
Allative (-де)
цӀарасде
0
цӀаралъде
0
цӀаралъде
0
цӀаразде
2
Ablative (-даса)
цӀарасдаса
0
цӀаралъдаса
0
цӀаралъдаса
0
цӀараздаса
10
Perlative (-дасан)
цӀарасдасан
0
цӀаралъдасан
0
цӀаралъдасан
0
цӀараздасан
5
Series 2 proximity / near (LOC -хъ · ALL -хъе · ABL -хъа · PERL -хъан)
Locative (-хъ)
цӀарасухъ
0
цӀаралъухъ
3
цӀаралъухъ
3
цӀаразухъ
5
Allative (-хъе)
цӀарасухъе
0
цӀаралъухъе
0
цӀаралъухъе
0
цӀаразухъе
0
Ablative (-хъа)
цӀарасухъа
0
цӀаралъухъа
0
цӀаралъухъа
0
цӀаразухъа
0
Perlative (-хъан)
цӀарасухъан
0
цӀаралъухъан
0
цӀаралъухъан
0
цӀаразухъан
0
Series 3 interior / among (LOC -лъ · ALL -лъе · ABL -лъа · PERL -лъан)
Locative (-лъ)
цӀарасулъ
0
цӀаралъулъ
3
цӀаралъулъ
3
цӀаразулъ
6
Allative (-лъе)
цӀарасулъе
0
цӀаралъулъе
0
цӀаралъулъе
0
цӀаразулъе
0
Ablative (-лъа)
цӀарасулъа
0
цӀаралъулъа
0
цӀаралъулъа
0
цӀаразулъа
0
Perlative (-лъан)
цӀарасулъан
0
цӀаралъулъан
0
цӀаралъулъан
0
цӀаразулъан
0
Series 4 subessive / under (LOC -кь · ALL -кье · ABL -кьа · PERL -кьан)
Locative (-кь)
цӀарасукь
0
цӀаралъукь
0
цӀаралъукь
0
цӀаразукь
0
Allative (-кье)
цӀарасукье
0
цӀаралъукье
0
цӀаралъукье
0
цӀаразукье
0
Ablative (-кьа)
цӀарасукьа
0
цӀаралъукьа
0
цӀаралъукьа
0
цӀаразукьа
0
Perlative (-кьан)
цӀарасукьан
0
цӀаралъукьан
0
цӀаралъукьан
0
цӀаразукьан
0
Adverbial Participles (Gerunds) 5
Adverbial participles express the manner, time, or cause of the action.
Verb Forms
Form I (M) II (F) III (N) Plural
Past Gerund
цӀан
[t͡sʼan]
🔒 354
Adverbial Past
цӀан
[t͡sˀan]
🔒 354
Adverbial Past Negative
цӀачӀого
[t͡sˀat͡ʃˀogo]
🔒 29
Adverbial General
цӀалаго
[t͡sˀalago]
🔒 10
Adverbial General Negative
цӀаларого
[t͡sˀalarogo]
0
Derived Forms (Causative, Durative, Masdar) 8
Verb Forms
Form I (M) II (F) III (N) Plural
Masdar
цӀай
[t͡sˀaj]
🔒 151
Infinitive
цӀазе
[t͡sˀaze]
🔒 370
Causative
цӀазавизе
/[t͡sʼazawize]/
🔒 1
цӀазайизе
/[t͡sʼazajize]/
🔒 0
цӀазабизе
/[t͡sˀazabize]/
🔒 1
цӀазаризе
/[t͡sʼazarize]/
🔒 3
Causative Negative
цӀазавуларо
/[t͡sʼazawularo]/
0
цӀазайуларо
/[t͡sʼazajularo]/
0
цӀазабуларо
/[t͡sˀazabularo]/
0
цӀазаруларо
/[t͡sʼazarularo]/
0
Durative
цӀадаризе
[t͡sˀadarize]
0
Durative Negative
цӀадариларо
[t͡sˀadarilaro]
0
Frequentative
цӀа-цӀазе
[t͡sˀa-t͡sˀaze]
0
Frequentative Negative
цӀа-цӀаларо
[t͡sˀa-t͡sˀalaro]
0

цӀай Masdar (verbal noun)
взвешивание