Personal Notes
🌐 Translations
Russian
обсудить; собирать
English
📚 Grammar Information
Part of Speech
Verb
Phonology
Pattern:
CVCC.CV.CV
Syllables: 3
ASCII: dandbaze
Derivation Method
Preverb
Derived From
Derivation Suffix
данд
Aspect
Not specified
Voice
Not specified
Class-based
No
System Information
Database ID
2639
Fixed/Locked
Yes
Created
2026-02-15 06:51
Attestation Count
102
Morphology & Forms
🔤 Verb Forms
Tip: Click on the colored attestation badges next to any word form to see usage examples from the corpus.
Tenses (Present, Past, Future) 32
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Present
present participle + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Present Negative
present participle + present negative auxiliary
|
||||
| Past Simple |
дандбана
[dandbana]
🔒
43
|
|||
| Past Simple Negative |
дандбачӀо
[dandbat͡ʃˀo]
🔒
1
|
|||
| Future Simple |
дандбала
[dandbala]
🔒
17
|
|||
| Future Simple Negative |
дандбаларо
[dandbalaro]
0
|
|||
| Constative |
дандбала
[dandbala]
🔒
17
|
|||
| Constative Negative |
дандбаларо
[dandbalaro]
0
|
|||
|
Future Composite
infinitive + future auxiliary
|
||||
|
Inceptive
infinitive + inceptive auxiliary
|
||||
| Remote Present |
—
0
|
|||
|
Past Indefinite
adverbial past + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Indefinite Negative
adverbial past + present negative auxiliary
|
||||
| Remote Past |
дандбалаан
[dandbalajan]
🔒
9
|
|||
| Remote Past Negative |
дандбалароан
[dandbalarojan]
0
|
|||
|
Past Perfective
adverbial past + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Perfective Negative
adverbial past + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Imperfective
present participle + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Imperfective Negative
present participle + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Obligative
infinitive + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Obligative Negative
infinitive + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Evidential
adverbial past + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Evidential Negative
adverbial past negative + past gerund + present negative auxiliary
|
|
|
|
|
|
Past Resultative Habitual
adverbial past + constative past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Habitual Negative
adverbial past + constative past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Intentional
intentional participle + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Intentional Negative
intentional participle + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Remote Evidential
adverbial past + remote past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Remote Evidential Negative
adverbial past + remote past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Obligative Subjunctive
infinitive + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Habitual Evidential
present participle + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Constative Compound
present participle + constative auxiliary
|
||||
Moods (Imperative, Conditional, Optative) 15
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperative |
дандба
[dandba]
0
|
|||
| Imp Alt |
—
0
|
|||
| Prohibitive |
дандбаге
[dandbage]
0
|
|||
| Optative |
дандбаги
[dandbagi]
0
|
|||
| Prohibitive Optative |
дандбагеги
[dandbagegi]
0
|
|||
| Hortative |
дандбазин
[dandbazin]
🔒
1
|
|||
|
Analytical Imperative
imperative + абе
|
||||
| Conditional |
дандбани
[dandbani]
🔒
1
|
|||
| Conditional Negative |
дандбачӀони
[dandbat͡ʃˀoni]
🔒
1
|
|||
|
Interrogative Past
past simple + interrogative suffix
|
дандбанищ
[dandbaniʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Past Negative
past simple negative + interrogative suffix
|
дандбачӀищ
[dandbat͡ʃˀiʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Constative
constative + interrogative suffix
|
дандбалищ
[dandbaliʃː]
🔒
1
|
|||
|
Interrogative Constative Negative
constative negative + interrogative suffix
|
дандбаларищ
[dandbalariʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Future
future simple + interrogative suffix
|
дандбалищ
[dandbaliʃː]
🔒
1
|
|||
|
Interrogative Future Negative
future simple negative + interrogative suffix
|
дандбаларищ
[dandbalariʃː]
0
|
|||
Participles (Verbal Adjectives) 9
Participles denote a property based on an action. They decline like adjectives.
Case declension (when used as nouns) appears below.
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past Participle |
дандбарав
/[dandbaraw]/
0
|
дандбарай
/[dandbaraj]/
0
|
дандбараб
/[dandbarab]/
🔒
15
|
дандбарал
/[dandbaral]/
🔒
1
|
| Past Participle Negative |
дандбачӀев
/[dandbat͡ʃˀew]/
0
|
дандбачӀей
/[dandbat͡ʃˀej]/
0
|
дандбачӀеб
/[dandbat͡ʃˀeb]/
🔒
2
|
дандбачӀел
/[dandbat͡ʃˀel]/
0
|
| Present Participle |
дандбалев
/[dandbalew]/
🔒
5
|
дандбалей
/[dandbalej]/
🔒
1
|
дандбалеб
/[dandbaleb]/
🔒
17
|
дандбалел
/[dandbalel]/
🔒
2
|
| Present Participle Negative |
дандбаларев
/[dandbalarew]/
0
|
дандбаларей
/[dandbalarej]/
0
|
дандбалареб
/[dandbalareb]/
🔒
1
|
дандбаларел
/[dandbalarel]/
0
|
| Future Participle |
дандбалев
/[dandbalew]/
🔒
5
|
дандбалей
/[dandbalej]/
🔒
1
|
дандбалеб
/[dandbaleb]/
🔒
17
|
дандбалел
/[dandbalel]/
🔒
2
|
| Future Participle Negative |
дандбаларев
/[dandbalarew]/
0
|
дандбаларей
/[dandbalarej]/
0
|
дандбалареб
/[dandbalareb]/
🔒
1
|
дандбаларел
/[dandbalarel]/
0
|
| Intentional Participle |
дандбазехъин
[dandbazeq͡χːin]
0
|
|||
| Intentional Participle Negative |
дандбазехъинро
[dandbazeq͡χːinro]
0
|
|||
| Optative Participle |
дандбаяв
/[dandbajaw]/
0
|
дандбаяй
/[dandbajaj]/
0
|
дандбаяб
/[dandbajab]/
0
|
дандбаял
/[dandbajal]/
0
|
Substantivized participles (e.g. "the one who came") decline like nouns. Showing Series I local cases.
| Case | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Pl. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative |
дандбарав
0
|
дандбарай
0
|
дандбараб
15
|
дандбарал
1
|
| Ergative |
дандбарас
0
|
дандбаралъ
0
|
дандбаралъ
0
|
дандбараз
0
|
| Genitive |
дандбарасул
0
|
дандбаралъул
0
|
дандбаралъул
0
|
дандбаразул
0
|
| Dative |
дандбарасе
0
|
дандбаралъе
0
|
дандбаралъе
0
|
дандбаразе
0
|
| Series 1 surface contact (LOC -да · ALL -де · ABL -даса · PERL -дасан) | ||||
| Locative (-да) |
дандбарасда
0
|
дандбаралъда
0
|
дандбаралъда
0
|
дандбаразда
0
|
| Allative (-де) |
дандбарасде
0
|
дандбаралъде
0
|
дандбаралъде
0
|
дандбаразде
0
|
| Ablative (-даса) |
дандбарасдаса
0
|
дандбаралъдаса
0
|
дандбаралъдаса
0
|
дандбараздаса
0
|
| Perlative (-дасан) |
дандбарасдасан
0
|
дандбаралъдасан
0
|
дандбаралъдасан
0
|
дандбараздасан
0
|
| Series 2 proximity / near (LOC -хъ · ALL -хъе · ABL -хъа · PERL -хъан) | ||||
| Locative (-хъ) |
дандбарасухъ
0
|
дандбаралъухъ
0
|
дандбаралъухъ
0
|
дандбаразухъ
0
|
| Allative (-хъе) |
дандбарасухъе
0
|
дандбаралъухъе
0
|
дандбаралъухъе
0
|
дандбаразухъе
0
|
| Ablative (-хъа) |
дандбарасухъа
0
|
дандбаралъухъа
0
|
дандбаралъухъа
0
|
дандбаразухъа
0
|
| Perlative (-хъан) |
дандбарасухъан
0
|
дандбаралъухъан
0
|
дандбаралъухъан
0
|
дандбаразухъан
0
|
| Series 3 interior / among (LOC -лъ · ALL -лъе · ABL -лъа · PERL -лъан) | ||||
| Locative (-лъ) |
дандбарасулъ
0
|
дандбаралъулъ
0
|
дандбаралъулъ
0
|
дандбаразулъ
0
|
| Allative (-лъе) |
дандбарасулъе
0
|
дандбаралъулъе
0
|
дандбаралъулъе
0
|
дандбаразулъе
0
|
| Ablative (-лъа) |
дандбарасулъа
0
|
дандбаралъулъа
0
|
дандбаралъулъа
0
|
дандбаразулъа
0
|
| Perlative (-лъан) |
дандбарасулъан
0
|
дандбаралъулъан
0
|
дандбаралъулъан
0
|
дандбаразулъан
0
|
| Series 4 subessive / under (LOC -кь · ALL -кье · ABL -кьа · PERL -кьан) | ||||
| Locative (-кь) |
дандбарасукь
0
|
дандбаралъукь
0
|
дандбаралъукь
0
|
дандбаразукь
0
|
| Allative (-кье) |
дандбарасукье
0
|
дандбаралъукье
0
|
дандбаралъукье
0
|
дандбаразукье
0
|
| Ablative (-кьа) |
дандбарасукьа
0
|
дандбаралъукьа
0
|
дандбаралъукьа
0
|
дандбаразукьа
0
|
| Perlative (-кьан) |
дандбарасукьан
0
|
дандбаралъукьан
0
|
дандбаралъукьан
0
|
дандбаразукьан
0
|
Adverbial Participles (Gerunds) 5
Adverbial participles express the manner, time, or cause of the action.
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past Gerund |
дандбан
[dandban]
🔒
81
|
|||
| Adverbial Past |
дандбан
[dandban]
🔒
81
|
|||
| Adverbial Past Negative |
дандбачӀого
[dandbat͡ʃˀogo]
🔒
14
|
|||
| Adverbial General |
дандбалаго
[dandbalago]
0
|
|||
| Adverbial General Negative |
дандбаларого
[dandbalarogo]
0
|
|||
Derived Forms (Causative, Durative, Masdar) 8
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masdar |
дандбай
[dandbaj]
🔒
14
|
|||
| Infinitive |
дандбазе
[dandbaze]
🔒
102
|
|||
| Causative |
дандбазавизе
/[dandbazawize]/
0
|
дандбазайизе
/[dandbazajize]/
0
|
дандбазабизе
/[dandbazabize]/
0
|
дандбазаризе
/[dandbazarize]/
0
|
| Causative Negative |
дандбазавуларо
/[dandbazawularo]/
0
|
дандбазайуларо
/[dandbazajularo]/
0
|
дандбазабуларо
/[dandbazabularo]/
0
|
дандбазаруларо
/[dandbazarularo]/
0
|
| Durative |
дандбааризе
[dandbajarize]
0
|
|||
| Durative Negative |
дандбаариларо
[dandbajarilaro]
0
|
|||
| Frequentative |
дандба-дандбазе
[dandba-dandbaze]
0
|
|||
| Frequentative Negative |
дандба-дандбаларо
[dandba-dandbalaro]
0
|
|||