Phonology syllables, stress, spelling Show ▾ Hide ▴
- Transcription
- [ʔiˈrga.-nuχ]
- Plain keyboard
- irga-nukh · ASCII, no special letters
- Syllables
- ир·га-·нух · 3 syllables
- Sound pattern
- VC.CV.CVC · C = consonant, V = vowel
- Latin spelling
- irga-nux
Syllables, stress pattern and Latin spelling are worked out from the spelling by rule.
Meaning
-
dial. epidemic, contagion (see ирга-къоно)
диал. эпидемия, поветрие (см. ирга 4), ирга-къоно)
Grammar what kind of word it is, and how it behaves Show ▾ Hide ▴
- Part of speech
- Noun
- Noun class
- class III · things and animals
- Declension
- Second Declension (-лъ)
- Number
- countable · has a singular and a plural
- Plural
- ирга-нахал
- Compound
- Yes
- Database id
- 290730
- Added
- 2026-08-23
Word formation and related words what it is built from, and what it is related to · 3 links Show ▾ Hide ▴
Related in meaning
- ирга-къоно see
Morphology and grammar info 24 stored forms · Grey means we worked it out by rule, not from a text. Show ▾ Hide ▴
Some forms below are generated from rules and may be wrong — green “verified” forms are confirmed in the corpus. Learn more
Core Cases
| Case | Singular | In texts | Plural | In texts |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative who / what |
ирга-нух
/[ʔirga-nuχ]/
|
0
|
ирга-нух
/[ʔirga-nuχ]/
|
0
|
| Ergative by whom |
ирга-нухалъ
/[ʔirga-nuχaɬ]/
|
🔒
0
|
ирга-нухаз
/[ʔirga-nuχaz]/
|
0
|
| Genitive of whom / of what |
ирга-нухалъул
/[ʔirga-nuχaɬul]/
|
🔒
0
|
ирга-нухазул
/[ʔirga-nuχazul]/
|
0
|
| Dative to whom |
ирга-нухалъе
/[ʔirga-nuχaɬe]/
|
0
|
ирга-нухазе
/[ʔirga-nuχaze]/
|
0
|
Locative (Spatial) Cases
Series 1 -да · on, on the surface
| Case | Singular | In texts | Plural | In texts |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Locative where |
ирга-нухалда
/[ʔirga-nuχalda]/
|
0
|
ирга-нухазда
/[ʔirga-nuχazda]/
|
0
|
| Allative to where |
ирга-нухалде
/[ʔirga-nuχalde]/
|
0
|
ирга-нухазде
/[ʔirga-nuχazde]/
|
0
|
| Ablative from where |
ирга-нухалдаса
/[ʔirga-nuχaldasa]/
|
0
|
ирга-нухаздаса
/[ʔirga-nuχazdasa]/
|
0
|
| Perlative through / along |
ирга-нухалдасан
/[ʔirga-nuχaldasan]/
|
0
|
ирга-нухаздасан
/[ʔirga-nuχazdasan]/
|
0
|
Series 2 -хъ · at, by, near
| Case | Singular | In texts | Plural | In texts |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Locative where |
ирга-нухалъухъ
/[ʔirga-nuχaɬuq͡χː]/
|
0
|
ирга-нухазухъ
/[ʔirga-nuχazuq͡χː]/
|
0
|
| Allative to where |
ирга-нухалъухъе
/[ʔirga-nuχaɬuq͡χːe]/
|
0
|
ирга-нухазухъе
/[ʔirga-nuχazuq͡χːe]/
|
0
|
| Ablative from where |
ирга-нухалъухъа
/[ʔirga-nuχaɬuq͡χːa]/
|
0
|
ирга-нухазухъа
/[ʔirga-nuχazuq͡χːa]/
|
0
|
| Perlative through / along |
ирга-нухалъухъан
/[ʔirga-nuχaɬuq͡χːan]/
|
0
|
ирга-нухазухъан
/[ʔirga-nuχazuq͡χːan]/
|
0
|
Series 3 -лъ · in, inside
| Case | Singular | In texts | Plural | In texts |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Locative where |
ирга-нухалъулъ
/[ʔirga-nuχaɬuɬ]/
|
0
|
ирга-нухазулъ
/[ʔirga-nuχazuɬ]/
|
0
|
| Allative to where |
ирга-нухалъулъе
/[ʔirga-nuχaɬuɬe]/
|
0
|
ирга-нухазулъе
/[ʔirga-nuχazuɬe]/
|
0
|
| Ablative from where |
ирга-нухалъулъа
/[ʔirga-nuχaɬuɬa]/
|
0
|
ирга-нухазулъа
/[ʔirga-nuχazuɬa]/
|
0
|
| Perlative through / along |
ирга-нухалъулъан
/[ʔirga-nuχaɬuɬan]/
|
0
|
ирга-нухазулъан
/[ʔirga-nuχazuɬan]/
|
0
|
Series 4 -кь · under, beneath
| Case | Singular | In texts | Plural | In texts |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Locative where |
ирга-нухалъукь
/[ʔirga-nuχaɬut͡ɬʼː]/
|
0
|
ирга-нухазукь
/[ʔirga-nuχazut͡ɬʼː]/
|
0
|
| Allative to where |
ирга-нухалъукье
/[ʔirga-nuχaɬut͡ɬʼːe]/
|
0
|
ирга-нухазукье
/[ʔirga-nuχazut͡ɬʼːe]/
|
0
|
| Ablative from where |
ирга-нухалъукьа
/[ʔirga-nuχaɬut͡ɬʼːa]/
|
0
|
ирга-нухазукьа
/[ʔirga-nuχazut͡ɬʼːa]/
|
0
|
| Perlative through / along |
ирга-нухалъукьан
/[ʔirga-nuχaɬut͡ɬʼːan]/
|
0
|
ирга-нухазукьан
/[ʔirga-nuχazut͡ɬʼːan]/
|
0
|
Series 5 -б · among, within a mass
| Case | Singular | In texts | Plural | In texts |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Locative where |
ирга-нухалъуб
/[ʔirga-nuχaɬub]/
|
0
|
ирга-нухазуб
/[ʔirga-nuχazub]/
|
0
|
| Allative to where |
ирга-нухалъубе
/[ʔirga-nuχaɬube]/
|
0
|
ирга-нухазубе
/[ʔirga-nuχazube]/
|
0
|
| Ablative from where |
ирга-нухалъуса
/[ʔirga-nuχaɬusa]/
|
0
|
ирга-нухазуса
/[ʔirga-nuχazusa]/
|
0
|
| Perlative through / along |
ирга-нухалъусан
/[ʔirga-nuχaɬusan]/
|
0
|
ирга-нухазусан
/[ʔirga-nuχazusan]/
|
0
|
Spot a mistake?
Some forms are worked out by rule and can be wrong. If you speak Avar, your correction is worth more than the algorithm.