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шал

[ˈʃal]

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loanword

Phonology syllables, stress, spelling Show ▾ Hide ▴
Transcription
[ˈʃal]
Plain keyboard
shal · ASCII, no special letters
Syllables
шал · 1 syllable
Sound pattern
CVC · C = consonant, V = vowel
Latin spelling
šal

Syllables, stress pattern and Latin spelling are worked out from the spelling by rule.

Meaning

  1. 1

    woolen cloth

    шерстяная ткань

  2. 2

    shawl, large kerchief (woolen or silk)

    шаль, большой платок (шерстяной или шёлковый)

Clothing Clothing Textiles

Grammar what kind of word it is, and how it behaves Show ▾ Hide ▴
Part of speech
Noun
Noun class
class III · things and animals
Declension
Second Declension (-лъ)
Number
countable · has a singular and a plural
Plural
шалал
Borrowed
Yes
From language
persian
Etymology
loanword
Etymology language
persian
Database id
304343
Added
2026-09-01
Morphology data (JSON) Semantic data (JSON)
Word formation and related words what it is built from, and what it is related to · 3 links Show ▾ Hide ▴

Part of these compounds

See also

Morphology and grammar info 25 stored forms · Grey means we worked it out by rule, not from a text. Show ▾ Hide ▴

Some forms below are generated from rules and may be wrong — green “verified” forms are confirmed in the corpus. Learn more

🔤 Noun Cases
Tip: Click on the colored attestation badges (15) next to any word form to see usage examples from the corpus.
Core Cases
Case Singular In texts Singular (alt. 1) In texts Plural In texts
Nominative who / what
шал
🔒 258
—
0
шалал
🔒 10
Ergative by whom
шалалъ
🔒 1
—
0
шалаз
🔒 5
Genitive of whom / of what
шалалъул
🔒 5
шалил
🔒 3
шалазул
🔒 9
Dative to whom
шалалъе
0
—
0
шалазе
🔒 1
Locative (Spatial) Cases
Series 1 -да · on, on the surface
Case Singular In texts Plural In texts
Locative where
шалалда
0
шалазда
0
Allative to where
шалалде
0
шалазде
0
Ablative from where
шалалдаса
0
шалаздаса
0
Perlative through / along
шалалдасан
0
шалаздасан
0
Series 2 -хъ · at, by, near
Case Singular In texts Plural In texts
Locative where
шалалъухъ
0
шалазухъ
0
Allative to where
шалалъухъе
0
шалазухъе
0
Ablative from where
шалалъухъа
0
шалазухъа
0
Perlative through / along
шалалъухъан
0
шалазухъан
0
Series 3 -лъ · in, inside
Case Singular In texts Plural In texts
Locative where
шалалъулъ
0
шалазулъ
0
Allative to where
шалалъулъе
0
шалазулъе
0
Ablative from where
шалалъулъа
0
шалазулъа
0
Perlative through / along
шалалъулъан
0
шалазулъан
0
Series 4 -кь · under, beneath
Case Singular In texts Plural In texts
Locative where
шалалъукь
0
шалазукь
0
Allative to where
шалалъукье
0
шалазукье
0
Ablative from where
шалалъукьа
0
шалазукьа
0
Perlative through / along
шалалъукьан
0
шалазукьан
0
Series 5 -б · among, within a mass
Case Singular In texts Plural In texts
Locative where
шалалъуб
0
шалазуб
0
Allative to where
шалалъубе
0
шалазубе
0
Ablative from where
шалалъуса
0
шалазуса
0
Perlative through / along
шалалъусан
0
шалазусан
0
Usage examples 10 set expressions · 6 sentences from real texts Show ▾ Hide ▴
Set expressions idioms, proverbs, collocations Show ▾ Hide ▴ See all set expressions with this word →
From the corpus sentences from real texts Show ▾ Hide ▴

  • квешал гӀадамал

    плохие люди

    Урок 13

  • лъикӀал-квешал харбал

    хорошие-плохие вести

    Collocation examples

  • Асият Ахмедовна, щайдай ва сунцадай инсан тӀамулев гьединал къабихӀал, макруял ишал гьаризе?

    Асият Ахмедовна, почему и что, интересно, заставляет человека совершать такие мерзкие, коварные дела?

    Sentence examples

  • Гьалмагъ, дурго ишалде вусса.

    Друг, своим делом займись.

    Sentence examples

  • Гьес гьел цӀакъ махшалида рачана цере.

    Он их очень умело вел вперед.

    Sentence examples

  • Гьеб бицана дида татазул хъвадарухъан Хизгил Авшалумовас.

    Это рассказал мне татский писатель Хизгил Авшалумов.

    Sentence examples

See all 258 in the corpus →

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