Personal Notes
🌐 Translations
Russian
похудеть, исхудать; истощаться; быть худым
English
to lose weight, to become thin, to be emaciated
📚 Grammar Information
Part of Speech
Verb
Phonology
Pattern:
V.CV.CV
Syllables: 3
ASCII: azine
Transitivity
Intransitive
Aspect
Imperfective
Voice
Not specified
Class-based
No
System Information
Database ID
4672
Fixed/Locked
Yes
Created
2026-03-22 12:40
Attestation Count
1
Morphology & Forms
🔤 Verb Forms
Tip: Click on the colored attestation badges next to any word form to see usage examples from the corpus.
Tenses (Present, Past, Future) 32
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Present
present participle + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Present Negative
present participle + present negative auxiliary
|
||||
| Past Simple |
азана
[ʔazana]
0
|
|||
| Past Simple Negative |
азинчӀо
[ʔazint͡ʃʼo]
0
|
|||
| Future Simple |
азина
[ʔazina]
0
|
|||
| Future Simple Negative |
азинаро
[ʔazinaro]
0
|
|||
| Constative |
азуна
[ʔazuna]
🔒
0
|
|||
| Constative Negative |
азунаро
[ʔazunaro]
0
|
|||
|
Future Composite
infinitive + future auxiliary
|
||||
|
Inceptive
infinitive + inceptive auxiliary
|
||||
| Remote Present |
—
0
|
|||
|
Past Indefinite
adverbial past + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Indefinite Negative
adverbial past + present negative auxiliary
|
||||
| Remote Past |
азунаан
[ʔazunajan]
0
|
|||
| Remote Past Negative |
азунароан
[ʔazunarojan]
0
|
|||
|
Past Perfective
adverbial past + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Perfective Negative
adverbial past + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Imperfective
present participle + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Imperfective Negative
present participle + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Obligative
infinitive + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Obligative Negative
infinitive + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Evidential
adverbial past + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Evidential Negative
adverbial past negative + past gerund + present negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Habitual
adverbial past + constative past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Resultative Habitual Negative
adverbial past + constative past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Intentional
intentional participle + past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Intentional Negative
intentional participle + past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Remote Evidential
adverbial past + remote past auxiliary
|
||||
|
Past Remote Evidential Negative
adverbial past + remote past negative auxiliary
|
||||
|
Obligative Subjunctive
infinitive + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Habitual Evidential
present participle + past gerund + present auxiliary
|
||||
|
Constative Compound
present participle + constative auxiliary
|
||||
Moods (Imperative, Conditional, Optative) 15
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperative |
аза
[ʔaza]
🔒
254
|
|||
| Imp Alt |
—
0
|
|||
| Prohibitive |
азунге
[ʔazunge]
0
|
|||
| Optative |
азаги
[ʔazagi]
🔒
1
|
|||
| Prohibitive Optative |
азунгеги
[ʔazungegi]
0
|
|||
| Hortative |
азинин
[ʔazinin]
🔒
0
|
|||
|
Analytical Imperative
imperative + абе
|
||||
| Conditional |
азани
[ʔazani]
0
|
|||
| Conditional Negative |
азинчӀони
[ʔazint͡ʃʼoni]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Past
past simple + interrogative suffix
|
азанищ
[ʔazaniʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Past Negative
past simple negative + interrogative suffix
|
азинчӀищ
[ʔazint͡ʃʼiʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Constative
constative + interrogative suffix
|
азунищ
[ʔazuniʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Constative Negative
constative negative + interrogative suffix
|
азунарищ
[ʔazunariʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Future
future simple + interrogative suffix
|
азинищ
[ʔaziniʃː]
0
|
|||
|
Interrogative Future Negative
future simple negative + interrogative suffix
|
азинарищ
[ʔazinariʃː]
0
|
|||
Participles (Verbal Adjectives) 9
Participles denote a property based on an action. They decline like adjectives.
Case declension (when used as nouns) appears below.
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past Participle |
азарав
/[ʔazaraw]/
🔒
2
|
азарай
/[ʔazaraj]/
🔒
1
|
азараб
/[ʔazarab]/
🔒
1
|
азарал
/[ʔazaral]/
🔒
1
|
| Past Participle Negative |
азинчӀев
/[ʔazint͡ʃʼew]/
0
|
азинчӀей
/[ʔazint͡ʃʼej]/
0
|
азинчӀеб
/[ʔazint͡ʃʼeb]/
0
|
азинчӀел
/[ʔazint͡ʃʼel]/
0
|
| Present Participle |
азунев
/[ʔazunew]/
0
|
азуней
/[ʔazunej]/
🔒
1
|
азунеб
/[ʔazuneb]/
0
|
азунел
/[ʔazunel]/
0
|
| Present Participle Negative |
азунарев
/[ʔazunarew]/
0
|
азунарей
/[ʔazunarej]/
0
|
азунареб
/[ʔazunareb]/
0
|
азунарел
/[ʔazunarel]/
0
|
| Future Participle |
азинев
/[ʔazinew]/
0
|
азиней
/[ʔazinej]/
0
|
азинеб
/[ʔazineb]/
0
|
азинел
/[ʔazinel]/
0
|
| Future Participle Negative |
азинарев
/[ʔazinarew]/
0
|
азинарей
/[ʔazinarej]/
0
|
азинареб
/[ʔazinareb]/
0
|
азинарел
/[ʔazinarel]/
0
|
| Intentional Participle |
азинехъин
[ʔazineq͡χːin]
🔒
0
|
|||
| Intentional Participle Negative |
азинехъинро
[ʔazineq͡χːinro]
0
|
|||
| Optative Participle |
азаяв
/[ʔazajaw]/
0
|
азаяй
/[ʔazajaj]/
0
|
азаяб
/[ʔazajab]/
0
|
азаял
/[ʔazajal]/
0
|
Substantivized participles (e.g. "the one who came") decline like nouns. Showing Series I local cases.
| Case | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Pl. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative |
азарав
2
|
азарай
1
|
азараб
1
|
азарал
1
|
| Ergative |
азарас
0
|
азаралъ
0
|
азаралъ
0
|
азараз
3
|
| Genitive |
азарасул
0
|
азаралъул
0
|
азаралъул
0
|
азаразул
0
|
| Dative |
азарасе
0
|
азаралъе
0
|
азаралъе
0
|
азаразе
0
|
| Series 1 surface contact (LOC -да · ALL -де · ABL -даса · PERL -дасан) | ||||
| Locative (-да) |
азарасда
0
|
азаралъда
0
|
азаралъда
0
|
азаразда
0
|
| Allative (-де) |
азарасде
0
|
азаралъде
0
|
азаралъде
0
|
азаразде
0
|
| Ablative (-даса) |
азарасдаса
0
|
азаралъдаса
0
|
азаралъдаса
0
|
азараздаса
0
|
| Perlative (-дасан) |
азарасдасан
0
|
азаралъдасан
0
|
азаралъдасан
0
|
азараздасан
0
|
| Series 2 proximity / near (LOC -хъ · ALL -хъе · ABL -хъа · PERL -хъан) | ||||
| Locative (-хъ) |
азарасухъ
0
|
азаралъухъ
0
|
азаралъухъ
0
|
азаразухъ
0
|
| Allative (-хъе) |
азарасухъе
0
|
азаралъухъе
0
|
азаралъухъе
0
|
азаразухъе
0
|
| Ablative (-хъа) |
азарасухъа
0
|
азаралъухъа
0
|
азаралъухъа
0
|
азаразухъа
0
|
| Perlative (-хъан) |
азарасухъан
0
|
азаралъухъан
0
|
азаралъухъан
0
|
азаразухъан
0
|
| Series 3 interior / among (LOC -лъ · ALL -лъе · ABL -лъа · PERL -лъан) | ||||
| Locative (-лъ) |
азарасулъ
0
|
азаралъулъ
0
|
азаралъулъ
0
|
азаразулъ
0
|
| Allative (-лъе) |
азарасулъе
0
|
азаралъулъе
0
|
азаралъулъе
0
|
азаразулъе
0
|
| Ablative (-лъа) |
азарасулъа
0
|
азаралъулъа
0
|
азаралъулъа
0
|
азаразулъа
0
|
| Perlative (-лъан) |
азарасулъан
0
|
азаралъулъан
0
|
азаралъулъан
0
|
азаразулъан
0
|
| Series 4 subessive / under (LOC -кь · ALL -кье · ABL -кьа · PERL -кьан) | ||||
| Locative (-кь) |
азарасукь
0
|
азаралъукь
0
|
азаралъукь
0
|
азаразукь
0
|
| Allative (-кье) |
азарасукье
0
|
азаралъукье
0
|
азаралъукье
0
|
азаразукье
0
|
| Ablative (-кьа) |
азарасукьа
0
|
азаралъукьа
0
|
азаралъукьа
0
|
азаразукьа
0
|
| Perlative (-кьан) |
азарасукьан
0
|
азаралъукьан
0
|
азаралъукьан
0
|
азаразукьан
0
|
Adverbial Participles (Gerunds) 5
Adverbial participles express the manner, time, or cause of the action.
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past Gerund |
азун
[ʔazun]
🔒
2
|
|||
| Adverbial Past |
азун
[ʔazun]
🔒
2
|
|||
| Adverbial Past Negative |
азинчӀого
[ʔazint͡ʃʼogo]
0
|
|||
| Adverbial General |
азунаго
[ʔazunago]
0
|
|||
| Adverbial General Negative |
азунарого
[ʔazunarogo]
0
|
|||
Derived Forms (Causative, Durative, Masdar) 8
Verb Forms
| Form | I (M) | II (F) | III (N) | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masdar |
азин
[ʔazin]
🔒
1
|
|||
| Infinitive |
азине
[ʔazine]
🔒
1
|
|||
| Causative |
азинавизе
/[ʔazinawize]/
🔒
0
|
азинайизе
/[ʔazinajize]/
🔒
0
|
азинабизе
/[ʔazinabize]/
🔒
0
|
азинаризе
/[ʔazinarize]/
🔒
0
|
| Causative Negative |
азинавуларо
/[ʔazinawularo]/
0
|
азинайуларо
/[ʔazinajularo]/
0
|
азинабуларо
/[ʔazinabularo]/
0
|
азинаруларо
/[ʔazinarularo]/
0
|
| Durative |
азанхъизе
[ʔazanq͡χːize]
0
|
|||
| Durative Negative |
азанхъиларо
[ʔazanq͡χːilaro]
0
|
|||
| Frequentative |
аз-азине
[ʔaz-azine]
0
|
|||
| Frequentative Negative |
аз-азинаро
[ʔaz-azinaro]
0
|
|||